| hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase | <enzyme> Forms succinic saemialdehyde and alpha-hydroxyglutarate from gamma-hydroxybutyrate plus alpha-ketoglutarate Registry number: EC 1.1.99.24 Synonym: (s)-3-hydroxybutanoate - 2-oxoglutarate oxidoreductase, gamma-hydroxybutyrate - alpha-ketoglutarate transhydrogenase, ghb-alphakg transhydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| aldehyde DPN transhydrogenase | aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) |
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| aldehyde TPN transhydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme that oxidises an aldehyde in the presence of NAD+ and water to an acid and NADH. Before 1978, it was classified as EC 1.1.1.70. Chemical name: Aldehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.2.1.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| aldehyde transhydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses reversibly the final step of alcoholic fermentation by reducing an aldehyde to an alcohol. In the case of ethanol, acetaldehyde is reduced to ethanol in the presence of NADH and hydrogen. The enzyme is a zinc protein which acts on primary and secondary alcohols or hemiacetals. Chemical name: Alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADP transhydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme present in the mitochondrial membrane of animals and in microorganisms. In the presence of energy (ATP) it catalyses reversibly the reduction of NAD by NADPH to yield NADP and NADH. This reaction permits the utilization of the reducing properties of NADPH by the respiratory chain and in the reverse direction it allows the reduction of NADP for biosynthetic purposes. Chemical name: NADPH:NAD+ oxidoreductase (B-specific) Registry number: EC 1.6.1.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| transhydrogenase | <enzyme> Direct transfer of a hydrogen atom from NADH to NADPH as catalysed by enzymes in mitochondria from liver or heart. (14 May 1997) |
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