| ¿µ¹® | hydrops | ÇÑ±Û | ¼öÁ¾ |
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| ¿µ¹® | gallbladder | ÇÑ±Û | ¾µ°³, ´ã³¶ |
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| ¼³¸í | °£¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¾µ°³ÁóÀ» ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ÀúÀå-³óÃàÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï. »ùâÀÚ ¾È¿¡ À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ µé¾î¿À¸é ¾µ°³ÁóÀ» ³»¾î ¼Òȸ¦ µ½´Â´Ù. ¹ß»ýÀûÀ¸·Î ¾µ°³°üÀÇ º®ÀÌ ºÎÇ®¾î Çü¼ºµÈ °ÍÀÌ¸ç ¿Â¾µ°³°ü¿¡ ¿·ÁÀÖ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Ã´Ãßµ¿¹°ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª Ä¥¼ºÀå¾î³ª Á¶·ù-Æ÷À¯·ù Áß¿¡´Â ´ã³¶ÀÌ ¾ø´Â Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â °£ÀÇ ¹ØºÎºÐ¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±æÂßÇÑ °¡Áö°°ÀÌ »ý°å´Ù. ±æÀÌ 7~9cm, ³Êºñ 2~3cm, ºÎÇÇ 30~50mL Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. ¾µ°³´Â ¾µ°³°ü¿¡ À̾îÁ® ÀÖ°í, ¾µ°³º®Àº Á¡¸·-ÆòȰ±ÙÃþ-À帷À¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ź·Â¼ºÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÏ´Ù. ¾ÈÂÊ ¸é¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº Á¡¸·Ãߺ®ÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¾µ°³±æÀÇ ³»ºÎ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ È®ÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸ÅÀÏ °£¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ¾µ°³ÁóÀÇ ¾à 1/2À» ÀúÀå-¹èÃâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù. ¾µ°³¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À¸·Î °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °ÍÀº ¾µ°³µ¹À̸ç, ±× ¹Û¿¡ ¾µ°³¾Ï-¾µ°³¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¾ÏÀ̳ª ¿°ÁõÀº ¾µ°³µ¹¿¡ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| NHF | National Health Federation; National Hemophilia Foundation; nonimmune hydrops fetalis |
|---|---|
| GB | gallbladder; glial bundle; goof balls; Guillain-Barre [syndrome] |
| GBD | gallbladder disease; gender behavior disorder; glass blower's disease; granulomatous bowel disease |
| GBS | gallbladder series; gastric bypass surgery; group B Streptococcus; general biopsychosocial screening... |
| EH | Endolymphatic hydrops |
|---|---|
| GBEF | Gallbladder ejection fraction |
| NIHF | Non-immune hydrops fetalis |
| GBC | gallbladder cancer |
| halo sign of hydrops | A discredited roentgenographic sign of foetal hydrops caused by scalp oedema so that a definite corona surrounds the skull. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| hydrops | <disease> A name applied to recurrent vertigo accompanied by ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and deafness. A dysfunction of the semi-circular canals (endolymphatic sac) in the inner ear. Symptoms include dizziness, hearing loss (one-sided), vertigo, nausea, vomiting and abnormal eye movements. Treatment includes anticholinergics, antihistamines and other medications which relieve vertigo. Diuretic medications have been used to lower pressure in the endolymphatic sac. (27 Sep 1997) |
| hydrops articuli | <medicine> An effusion of watery liquid into the cavity of a joint. Origin: NL. See Hydro-, 1, and Arthrosis. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hydrops foetalis | <embryology, paediatrics> A severe form of the genetic disorder thalassaemia in which all four alpha chain polypeptides making up the haemoglobin molecule (the protein which transports oxygen in the body) are missing due to a defect in the gene which codes for them. As a result, affected individuals die at or before birth. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hydrops ovarii | A collection of fluid in the ovary. Synonym: hydrops ovarii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydrops pericardii | An obsolete term for pericardial effusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydrops tubae | Accumulation of serous fluid in the fallopian tube, often an end result of pyosalpinx. Synonym: hydrops tubae. Origin: hydro-+ G. Salpinx, trumpet Intermittent hydrosalpinx, intermittent discharge of watery fluid from the oviduct. Synonym: hydrops tubae profluens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydrops tubae profluens | intermittent hydrosalpinx |
| endolymphatic hydrops | A name applied to recurrent vertigo accompanied by ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and deafness. A dysfunction of the semi-circular canals (endolymphatic sac) in the inner ear. Symptoms include dizziness, hearing loss (one-sided), vertigo, nausea, vomiting and abnormal eye movements. Treatment includes anticholinergics, antihistamines and other medications which relieve vertigo. Diuretic medications have been used to lower pressure in the endolymphatic sac. (27 Sep 1997) |
| foetal hydrops | <radiology> Immune, Rh sensitization (erythroblastosis foetalis), non-immune, thalassaemia, structural defects (e.g., lung tumour), cardiac arrhythmia (secondary to conduction defect), ultrasound findings: foetal ascites and/or pleural or pericardial effusion, subcutaneous oedema, polyhydramnios, thick, hydropic placenta (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenomyomatosis of gallbladder | <radiology> Type of hyperplastic cholecystosis, increase in number and height of mucosal folds, secondary to hyperplasia of mucosal and muscular elements, Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses (intramural diverticula), 5% of all cholecystecomies, greater than 35 years; M:F = 1:3 associated with: gallstones in 25-75%, cholesterolosis in 33% findings: pearl necklace gallbladder, may have smooth sessile fundal mass in gall bladder, may have an hourglass configuration with transverse septum (12 Dec 1998) |
| ampulla of gallbladder | hartmann's pouch |
| body of gallbladder | The main part of the gallbladder terminating in the rounded fundus below and continuing into the neck of the gallbladder above. Synonym: corpus vesicae biliaris, corpus vesicae felleae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gallbladder | <anatomy> A digestive organ which stores bile (produced in the liver), used in the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum. (27 Sep 1997) |
| gallbladder carcinoma | <radiology> Females (80%), peak age 60 - 70 years of age, associated with, gallstones (60-90%), porcelain gall bladder (12 Dec 1998) |
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