| ¿µ¹® | immune system | ÇÑ±Û | ¸é¿ªÃ¼°è |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷¼ººÐ ¹× ºÐÀÚ¼ººÐÀÇ º¹ÇÕü°è·Î¼, ÀÌÀÇ ÀÏÂ÷±â´ÉÀº ÀÚ±â(self)¸¦ ºñÀÚ±â(not self)·ÎºÎÅÍ ±¸º°ÇÏ°í ¿ÜºÎ»ý¹° ¶Ç´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹æ¾îÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÏÂ÷ÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¼ººÐÀº ¸²ÇÁ±¸¿Í Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷À̸ç ÀÏÂ÷ÀûÀÎ ºÐÀÚ¼ººÐÀº Ç×ü¿Í ¸²Æ÷Ä«ÀÎÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | beta human chorionic gonadotropin | ÇÑ±Û | º£Å¸ »ç¶÷À¶¸ð¼º »ý½Ä»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó |
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| ¼³¸í | Źݼ¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â È£¸£¸ó. ±â´ÉÀº ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ Ãʱ⿡ Ȳü(¿ø·¡ ³ÀÚ¸¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´ø ¼¼Æ÷µéÀÌ ¹è¶õÀÌ ÀϾ¼ ³ÀÚ°¡ ºüÁ®³ª°£ ÈÄ ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï ¸ð¾çÀ» ÀÌ·é °Í. ÀÓ½ÅÃʱ⿡ ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ È£¸£¸óÀ» »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù)ÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ ±â¿©Çϰí, žÆÀÇ °íȯÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ¶Ç À̰ÍÀº ÀÓ½ÅÃʱâÀÇ ÀÓ»êºÎÀÇ ¼Òº¯¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¹Ç·Î À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¼Õ½±°Ô Á¶»çÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | german measles | ÇÑ±Û | dzÁø |
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| ¼³¸í | Rubella, ¶Ç´Â '3ÀÏ È«¿ª'À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÌ º´Àº dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÁÖ·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ÈçÇÑ Áúº´ÀÌ´Ù. Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ °ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀα⿡ °É·ÈÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¶§º¸´Ù Áõ»óÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÎ Togaviridae familyÀÇ Rubivirus¶ó´Â Á¾¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »ý±ä´Ù. Àü¿°¹æ½ÄÀº ±âħÀ̳ª Àçä±â ¶Ç´Â ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ Æ¢¾î ³ª¿À´Â ħ¿¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÀÔÀÚ·Î ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. Àӽźΰ¡ dzÁø¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¸é ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© žƿ¡ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 14~21ÀÏ(´ë°³ 17ÀÏ) Áõ»óÀº ±× Ư¡¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Àü±¸±â¿Í ¹ßÁø±â·Î ³ª´«´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rubeola, measles | ÇÑ±Û | È«¿ª |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁַΠȣÈí±â°è¿Í ±×¹°³»Çǰ踦 ħ¹üÇÏ´Â °íµµÀÇ Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°. Àü±¸±â ¶Ç´Â ¹ßÁøÃʱâÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ À¯·¡µÈ ÀÛÀº ¹°¹æ¿ïÁßÀÇ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¸¦ ÈíÀÔÇÑ Áö, ¾à 8ÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ 3~5Àϰ£ÀÇ Àü±¸ÁõÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. ÄÚ°¨±â, ¸ñ¸²ÇÁÀý¿°, ÄÚÇ®¸¯¹ÝÁ¡(Koplik spot(ÀÔ¾È »´ÂÊ ±¸°Á¡¸·ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÎ º´ÅÍ. À̰ÍÀ» º¸¸é È«¿ªÀ¸·Î Áø´Ü°¡´ÉÇÔ), ´«²¨Ç®°á¸·¿°, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ¼â¾à, ²ÙÁØÈ÷ »ó½ÂÇÏ´Â ¿°ú ½ÉÇÑ ±âħÀÌ ÇǺΠ¹ßÁø¿¡ ¼±ÇàÇÑ´Ù. ÇǺο¡´Â ºÓÀº ±¸ÁøÀÌ ±ÍµÚ³ª ¾ó±¼¿¡ ¸ÕÀú ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ ¸öÅë°ú »çÁö¿¡ ÆÛÁø´Ù. ±¸ÁøÀº ÀÌ»êµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¡Â÷ ´õ¿í À¶ÇյȴÙ. ȯºÎ´Â ÆíÆòÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í °¥»öÀ¸·Î º¯Çϸç Á¦ 6Àϰ濡 ºñ´Ãó·³ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã±â¿¡ ü¿ÂÀÌ Á¤»óÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Â´Ù. ¼¼±Õ¼ºÆó·Å, ÁßÀÌ¿°, ³ú¸·¿°À» ÇÕº´ÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. »ç¸Á·üÀº È«¿ª ÀÚüÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ Á¤µµ, ÇÕº´Áõ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | serum | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷û |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼ººÐ Áß °íÇü¼ººÐÀÎ Ç÷±¸¼¼Æ÷(ÀûÇ÷±¸, ¹éÇ÷±¸ µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Ç÷ÀåÀ̶ó°í Çϰí, Ç÷Àå¿¡¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ» Ç÷ûÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| MIG | measles immune globulin; Medicare Insured Groups |
|---|---|
| HS | Haber syndrome; half strength; hamstring; hand surgery; Hartmann solution; head sling; healthy subje... |
| HSP | Health Systems Plan; heat shock protein; hemostatic screening profile; Henoch-Schonlein purpura; her... |
| ATS | Achard-Thiers syndrome; acid test solution; alpha-D-tocopherol acid succinate; American Thoracic Soc... |
| SAP | sensory action potential; serum acid phosphatase; serum alkaline phosphatase; serum amyloid P; situs... |
| MMR | MEASLES: mumps-rubella |
|---|---|
| MV | Measles virus |
| MMR | Measles, mumps and rubella |
| MMR | Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine |
| ISG | Immune serum globulin |
| human measles immune serum | Obtained from the blood of a healthy person who has survived an attack of measles. Synonym: measles convalescent serum. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| human pertussis immune serum | The sterile serum prepared from the pooled blood of healthy adult human beings who have received repeated courses of phase I pertussis vaccine; administered intravenously or intramuscularly for the prophylaxis or treatment of whooping cough. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| human scarlet fever immune serum | Scarlet fever convalescent serum, obtained from healthy persons who have survived an attack of scarlet fever. (05 Mar 2000) |
| measles immune globulin | A sterile solution of globulin's derived from the blood plasma of normal adult human donors; it is prepared from immune serum globulin that complies with the measles antibody reference standard; a passive immunizing agent. Synonym: measles immunoglobulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| measles convalescent serum | Obtained from the blood of a healthy person who has survived an attack of measles. Synonym: measles convalescent serum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immune serum | Blood serum containing antibodies. (14 Nov 1997) |
| immune serum globulin | A sterile solution of globulin's that contains many antibodies normally present in adult human blood; a passive immunizing agent frequently used for prophylaxis against hepatitis A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| human serum | See: dried human serum, normal human serum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| human serum jaundice | An obsolete name for hepatitis transmitted parenterally, usually by blood or blood products; usually due to hepatitis B. (05 Mar 2000) |
| normal human serum | Sterile serum obtained by pooling approximately equal amounts of the liquid portion of coagulated whole blood from eight or more persons who are free from any disease transmissible by transfusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| normal human serum albumin | A sterile preparation of serum albumin obtained by fractionating blood plasma proteins from healthy persons; used as a transfusion material and to treat oedema due to hypoproteinaemia. Synonym: dried human albumin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dried human serum | Serum prepared by drying liquid human serum by freeze-drying or by any other method that will avoid denaturation of the proteins and will yield a product readily soluble in a quantity of water equal to the volume of liquid human serum from which it was prepared. (05 Mar 2000) |
| iodinated 131I human serum albumin | A sterile, buffered, isotonic solution prepared to contain not less than 10 mg of radioiodinated normal human serum albumin per ml, and adjusted to provide not more than 1 mCi of radioactivity per ml; used as a diagnostic aid in the measurement of blood volume and cardiac output. (05 Mar 2000) |
| liquid human serum | The pool of fluids separated from blood withdrawn from human subjects and allowed to clot in the absence of any anticoagulant; not more than 10 separate donations are pooled; the contributions from donors of A, O, and either B or AB groups are represented in approximately the ratio 9:9:2. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atypical measles | Sometimes severe, unusual clinical manifestation of natural measles virus infection in persons with waning vaccination immunity, particularly in those who had received formaldehyde-inactivated vaccine; an accelerated allergic reaction apparently resulting from an anamnestic antibody response, characterised by high fever, absence of Koplik's spots, a shortened prodromal period, atypical rash, and pneumonia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| black measles | An acute tick-borne illness caused by the bacteria Rickettsia rickettsii. The disease is characterised by sudden onset of headache, chills and fever which can persist for 2-3 weeks. A characteristic rash appears on the extremities and trunk about the 4th day of illness. (27 Sep 1997) |
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