| ¿µ¹® | gamma ray | ÇÑ±Û | °¨¸¶¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | °¨¸¶-ºØ±«·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿øÀÚÇÙ ¾ÈÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹æ»çµÇ´Â ÀüÀÚ¹æ»ç¼±. °°Àº ÀüÀÚ¹æ»ç¼±ÀÎ X¼±°ú´Â ¿øÀÚÇÙ ¹ÛÀÇ Çö»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â Á¡À¸·Î ±¸º°ÇÑ´Ù. Áú·®, ÀüÇϸ¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¹°Áú°úÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀº ¾ËÆÄ¼±À̳ª º£Å¸¼±°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ¸Å¿ì ÀûÀ¸¸ç Åõ°ú¼ºÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Å©´Ù. ¹°Áú°úÀÇ »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÀº X¼±ÀÇ ±×°Í°ú º»ÁúÀûÀ¸·Î Â÷À̰¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç ¿¡³ÊÁö¿¡ µû¶ó Åè½¼»ê¶õ, ±¤ÀüÈ¿°ú, ÄÞÆ°»ê¶õ, ÀüÀÚ½Ö »ý¼º, ±¤ÇÙ¹ÝÀÀ µîÀÌ ÀϾÙ. ÀÇ·á¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ´Â °ÍÀº ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¿¡¼ 60Co¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿ÜÁ¶»ç ¶Ç´Â 192Ir, 226Ra, 198Au µîÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ °¨¸¶¼±ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í °¨¸¶-Ä«¸Þ¶ó¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ ÇÙÀÇÇÐ °Ë»ç¿¡¼´Â 99mTc µîÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ °¨¸¶¼±¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ÅƼ±×·¥ÀÌ Áø´Ü¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | auditory tube | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÍÀεΰü |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄÚ ¾È°ú °¡¿îµ¥ ±Í¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â °ü. ±Í´Â Å©°Ô ¹Ù±ù±Í, °¡¿îµ¥±Í, ¼Ó±ÍÀÇ 3ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ³ª´©´Âµ¥ ¹Ù±ù±Í¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ °í¸·±îÁö Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¹Ù±ù±Ó±æ ºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í °¡¿îµ¥±Í¶õ °í¸·¿¡¼ ¼Ó±Í »çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À¸·Î, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ´À³¢´Â ´ÞÆØÀ̱îÁö °í¸·ÀÇ Áøµ¿À» Àü´ÞÇØ ÁÖ´Â ÀÛÀº »ÀÀÎ 3°³ÀÇ ±Ó¼Ó»À°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í¶õ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ´À³¢´Â ±â°üÀÎ ´ÞÆØÀÌ, ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¹Ý°í¸®°ü, ±¸Çü³¶(saccule), Ÿ¿ø³¶(utricle)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â°üÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº °¡¿îµ¥±Í¿Í ¿Ü°èÀÇ ¾Ð·Â Â÷À̸¦ ¾ø¾ÖÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÁßÀÌ¿°(ÁßÀÌ¿¡ ¿°ÁõÀÌ »ý±â´Â °Í)ÀÇ Åë·Î·Î ÀÌ¿ëµÉ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | uterine tube | ÇÑ±Û | ³°ü, Àڱðü |
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| ¼³¸í | ³¼Ò¿Í ÀÚ±ÃÀ» ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â °ü. À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ ³ÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ±ÃÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÌ Àڱÿܿ¡ Âø»óÇÏ´Â ÀڱÿÜÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | beta ray | ÇÑ±Û | º£Å¸¼± |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹æ»ç¼º ¿øÀÚÇÙÀÌ ¥âºØ±«ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ¹æ»ç¼±. ¿øÀÚ¿¡ Á¤»óº¸´Ù ¸¹°Å³ª ÀûÀº Áß¼ºÀÚ³ª ¾çÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿øÀÚ°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ±â À§ÇÏ¿© ºØ±«°¡ ¼¼°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌÁß Áß¼ºÀÚ°¡ ÇϳªÀÇ ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ³»°í ¾ç¼ºÀÚ°¡ µÇ´Â º¯È¸¦ °ÅÄ¡¸é¼ ³ª¿À´Â ÀüÀÚ¼±ÀÌ´Ù. ±× ½Çü´Â °í¼ÓÀÇ ÀüÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ¾çÀüÀÚÀ̸ç ÃÖ´ë ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â 105-107eV. Åõ°ú·Â ¹× ÀÌ¿ÂÈ ÀÛ¿ëÀº ¥á¼±°ú ¥ã¼±ÀÇ Áß°£ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | uterine tube, salpinx | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱðü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ³¼Ò¿Í ÀÚ±ÃÀ» ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â °ü. À̰÷À» ÅëÇØ ³ÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ±ÃÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÌ Àڱÿܿ¡ Âø»óÇÏ´Â ÀڱÿÜÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. 2. Á¼Àº Àǹ̷Π±ÍÀεΰü°ú ÀڱðüÀ» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CRT | cadaveric renal transplant; cardiac resuscitation team; cathode-ray tube; certified; Certified Recor... |
|---|---|
| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
| CRO | cathode ray oscilloscope; centric relation occlusion |
| PIXE | particle-induced x-ray emission; proton-induced x-ray emission |
| CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
|---|---|
| g-tube | Gastrostomy tube |
| HOT | Home Oxygen Therapy |
| HP | Hot Plate |
| HSM | Hot-stage microscopy |
| cathode ray tube | An evacuated tube containing a beam of electrons which can be deflected to various parts of a fluorescent screen; used in the cathode ray oscilloscope. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| cathode ray | <physics> Electrons emitted from the surface of a cathode in a vacuum tube. (16 Mar 1998) |
| cathode | <chemistry, physics> The electrode in an electrochemical cell toward which cations are drawn and where reduction occurs. The negatively charged electrode in a vacuum tube. (16 Mar 1998) |
| cathode rays | A stream of electrons emitted from the negative electrode (cathode) in a Crookes tube; their bombardment of the anode or the glass wall of the tube gives rise to X-ray's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hot | 1. Having much sensible heat; exciting the feeling of warmth in a great degree; very warm; opposed to cold, and exceeding warm in degree; as, a hot stove; hot water or air. "A hotvenison pasty." 2. Characterised by heat, ardor, or animation; easily excited; firely; vehement; passionate; violent; eager. "Achilles is impatient, hot, and revengeful." (Dryden) "There was mouthing in hot haste." (Byron) 3. Lustful; lewd; lecherous. 4. Acrid; biting; pungent; as, hot as mustard. Hot bed, an iron platform in a rolling mill, on which hot bars, rails, etc, are laid to cool. <botany> Hot wall, a receptacle for the hot water drawn from the condenser by the air pump. This water is returned to the boiler, being drawn from the hot well by the feed pump. In hot water (Fig), in trouble; in difficulties. Synonym: Burning, fiery, fervid, glowing, eager, animated, brisk, vehement, precipitate, violent, furious, ardent, fervent, impetuous, irascible, passionate, hasty, excitable. Origin: OE. Hot, hat, AS. Hat; akin to OS. Het, D. Heet, OHG. Heiz, G. Heiss, Icel. Heitr, Sw. Het, Dan. Heed, hed; cf. Goth. Heito fever, hais torch. Cf. Heat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hot abscess | A recently formed abscess with little or no fibrosis in the wall of the cavity. Synonym: hot abscess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hot-blooded | Having hot blood; excitable; high-spirited; irritable; ardent; passionate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hot bone lesions | <radiology> Non-routine localised hot bone lesions: Paget's disease, osteoid osteoma, fibrous dysplasia, melorheostosis generalised: hyperparathyroidism, haematologic disorders, Paget disease (rare), fibrous dysplasia, renal osteodystrophy (12 Dec 1998) |
| hot cell | <radiobiology> Heavily radiation-shielded enclosure in which radioactive materials can be handled by persons using remote manipulators and viewing the materials through shielded windows or periscopes. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hot flash | Colloquialism for one of the vasomotor symptoms of the climacteric that may involve the whole body as a flash of heat; also used interchangeably with hot flush. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hot flashes | A sudden, temporary sensation of heat predominantly experienced by some women during menopause. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hot flush | <symptom> A sensation of heat and flushing that occurs suddenly. May be associated with menopause or some medications. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hot gangrene | Gangrene following inflammation of the part. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hot liver lesion | <radiology> Vena cava (superior vena cava/IVC) obstruction, QUADRATE (anterior medial segment of left lobe), basilic vein injection most likely to be collaterals, Budd-Chiari syndrome, CAUDATE lobe, cirrhosis, focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH), haemangioma see also: liver-spleen scan (12 Dec 1998) |
| hot nodule | A thyroid nodule with a much higher uptake of radioactive iodine than the surrounding parenchyma; usually benign but sometimes causing hyperthyroidism. (05 Mar 2000) |
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