| hetastarch | <chemical> A derivative of starch used as a plasma substitute in the treatment of haemorrhage. Pharmacological action: plasma substitutes. Chemical name: Starch, 2-hydroxyethyl ether (12 Dec 1998) |
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Synonyms : Braun Brand of Pentastarch, Bristol-Myers Squibb Brand of Pentastarch, Fresenius Brand of Pentastarch, HAES-steril, Hemohes, Hespan, Pentafraction, Pentaspan, Pentastarch, Plasmasteril, Rhone-Poulenc Rorer Brand of Pentastarch, Starch, Hydroxyethyl
| hetastarch |
a starch containing not more than 90 per cent of amylopectin, and that has been etherified so that an average of 7 to 8 of the OH groups in every 10-D-glucopyranose units of starch polymer have been converted into OCH2CH2OH groups; used as a plasma volume expander, administered by infusion.
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