| ¿µ¹® | herpes simplex | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ü¼øÇ츣Æä½º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Þ¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°ÁõÀÇ Çϳª. Á÷°æ 3~6mmÀÇ ÀÛÀº¹°ÁýÀÌ Áý´ÜÀ¸·Î ÇǺο¡ ³ªÅ¸´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. °¡²û ÀÔ¼úÀ̳ª Ä౸¸ÛÀÇ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ¶Ç´Â ¼º±â¿¡ »ý±ä´Ù. º¸Åë ¹ß¿À» ¼ö¹ÝÇϳª, °¨±â, ÇǺιÚÅ», °¨Á¤Àû ºÒ¾È µîÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ´Ü¼øÈ÷ Ç츣Æä½º¶ó°íµµ ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ´Ü¼øÇ츣Æä½º´Â Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ Á¢ÃË, À½ºÎÇ츣Æä½º´Â ¼ºÁ¢ÃËÀ̳ª Ãâ»ý½Ã »êµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. ÀÌµé º´º¯ÀÇ º´¸®ÇÐÀû Ư¡Àº ÇÙ³»¿¡¼ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ Áõ½ÄÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó Ä«¿ìµå¸® AÇü ÇÙ³» Æ÷ÇÔü¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | herpes zoster | ÇÑ±Û | ´ë»ó Æ÷Áø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼öµÎ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í °°Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ¿øÀÎÀÎ º´. óÀ½ °¨¿°À¸·Î ¼öµÎ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å² Herpes zoster ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ¼öµÎ°¡ ´Ù ³´°í ³ª¸é »ç¶óÁö´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ã´¼ö¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â ½Å°æÀΠô¼ö½Å°æÀÇ °¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÀý¿¡¼ ÀẹÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯´Ù°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇ쵃 ¶§ ü³»¿¡ ÀáÀçÇØ ÀÖ´ø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ÀçȰ¼ºÈ(reactivation)µÇ¾î ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀẹÇϰí ÀÖ´ø ô¼ö½Å°æÀÇ ½Å°æÀý¿¡¼ ³ª¿Í¼ ±× ô¼ö½Å°æÀ» µû¶ó ÇǺκ´ÅͰ¡ »ý±â´Âµ¥ ±× ÀÌÀü¿¡ µ¿Åë°ú °¨°¢ÀÌ»ó µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ¼±ÇàµÈ´Ù. ÇǺÎÀÇ º´ÅÍ´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº Å©±âÀÇ ÇǺÎÀÇ À¶±â¹°ÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ÇÑÂÊ¿¡ ¼±»óÀ¸·Î ¹è¿À» ÇÑ ÇüÅ·Π»ý±â°í À̸¦ µÚÀÌ¾î¼ À̰ÍÀÌ ¹°ÁýÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²ï´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÈ÷ ¿À´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ÈäºÎÀ̸ç, ³ú½Å°æÀ» ħ¹üÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â µ¿ÅëÀ» ¿ÏÈÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á¸¸À» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¸¦ Á×ÀÌ´Â ¾à¹°Àº º´ÅÍÀÇ Ä¡À¯¸¦ »¡¸® Çϰí ÅëÁõÀ» ¿ÏȽÃ۰í, ÇǺÎÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¡ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·Áö¸¸ Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô À־ ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ¿ÏÄ¡°¡ µÇ¹Ç·Î Àß »ç¿ëÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | virus | ÇÑ±Û | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æº¸´Ù ´ú ÁøÈµÈ, »ý¹°°ú ¹«»ý¹°ÀÇ Áß°£´Ü°è¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °Í. È¥ÀÚ¼´Â »ýÁ¸´É·ÂÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ ¼ÓÇØ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÎü¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº º´Áß, ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ÀÌ ¶§ ´ëºÎºÐ ƯÀÌÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀϺΠÇ츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °èÅë¿¡´Â Ä¡·á¾àÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö¸¸, À̰͵µ ÀϺΠÁúº´¿¡¼¸¸ Ä¡·á°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Ebstein-Barr virus, Human papilloma virus µîÀº ¾ÏÀÇ ¹ß»ý°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µ¿¹°¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¾ÏÁ¾Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¿äÁò, ÀϺΠÁö¿ª¿¡¼ Å« À¯ÇàÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ÈÄõ¼º¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº(AIDS)µµ HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)¿Í °ü·ÃÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | simian virus | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ø¼þÀ̹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ø¼þÀÌ¿¡¼ ºÐ¸®µÈ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º. ¾Æµ¥³ë¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¿£Å׷ιÙÀÌ·¯½º, Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¹× ·¹¿À¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ ±º¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | influenza virus | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚÀÇ º´¿øÃ¼. »ó±âµµ Á¡¸·¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. º¸Ã¼ °áÇÕ Ç׿øÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó A-B-C ¼¼ÇüÅ·Π³ª´µ¸ç, À¯ÇàÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù Ç÷±¸ ÀÀÁý Ç׿øÀÌ º¯ÀÌÇÏ¿© ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ À¯ÇàÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ²®ÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Â 80~150nmÀÇ °ø¸ð¾ç, ³ª¼± ´ëĪ RNA ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÌ´Ù. µÎ Á¾·ùÀÇ ½ºÆÄÀÌÅ©, ´º¶ó¹Ì´Ï´Ù¾ÆÁ¦(neuraminidase, NA), ´ç´Ü¹éÁú°ú Ç츶±Û·çƼ´Ñ(hemagglution, HA) ´ç´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. AÇüÀÇ NA¿¡´Â N1-N2ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù, HA¿¡´Â HAO-HA1-HA2-HA3ÀÇ ³× Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. AÇüÀº ¸»-µÅÁö-»õ¿¡ °¨¿°ÇÏ¸ç »õ·Î¿î ¾ÆÇüÀº µ¿¹° ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿ÍÀÇ Á¶È¯ÇüÀ̸ç, ±× ¹Û¿¡ µ¿ÀÏ ¾ÆÇü³» Á¡º¯À̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. B, CÇüÀº »ç¶÷ À̿ܿ¡´Â °¨¿°µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ßÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ÀÀÁýÇÏ´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀεΠ¼¼Ã´¾×¿¡¼ ºÐ¸®ÇѴٵ簡, ¶Ç´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ Ç÷ûÇ×ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Æ¯ÀÌÀû ÀûÇ÷±¸ ÀÀÁýÀúÁö°Ë»ç, ´º¶ó¹Ì´Ï´Ù¾ÆÁ¦ Ȱ¼ºÀúÁö°Ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ÁßÈ°Ë»ç µîÀ¸·Î °ËÃâÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| HVH | Herpesvirus hominis |
|---|---|
| HLV | hamster leukemia virus; herpes-like virus; hypoplastic left ventricle |
| HEV | health and environment; hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus; hepatitis E virus; hepato-encephal... |
| SFV | Semliki Forest virus; shipping fever virus; Shope fibroma virus; squirrel fibroma virus |
| HSV | Herpes Simplex Virus |
| HVH | Herpesvirus hominis |
|---|---|
| AHV-1 | Alcelaphinae herpes virus 1 |
| HSV | Anti-herpes simplex virus |
| BHV-1 | Bovine Herpes Virus -1 |
| BHV1 | Bovine Herpes Virus type 1 |
| herpes simplex virus | <virology> A virus in the family Herpesviridae. Type 1 HSVcauses blisters on the lips, nostrils, and possibly on the lining of the eyelids. Type 2 HSV causes blisters and lesions on and aroundgenitalia. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| herpes simplex virus 1 helicase-primase | <enzyme> Complex of three herpes-encoded gene products (ul52, ul5, and ul8) in addition to helicase activity, contains a tightly associated complex that may prime lagging strand synthesis as it unwinds DNA at the viral replication fork Registry number: EC 3.1.- Synonym: hsv-1 helicase-primase, ul5 protein, hsv helicase-primase complex, ul52 protein, ul8 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase | <enzyme> 3'-5'-exonuclease activity is associated with herpes simplex virus DNA polymerase; interacts with hsv-1 ul42 protein Registry number: EC 3.1.11.- Synonym: hsv DNA polymerase, polymerase associated exonuclease, herpes simplex virus 1 ul30 polymerase, hsv-1 ul30 protein, DNA polymerase ul30, hsv-1 (26 Jun 1999) |
| herpes simplex virus protein vmw65 | Trans-acting protein that combines with host factors to induce immediate early gene transcription in herpes simplex virus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes simplex virus type 1 UL13 protein kinase | <enzyme> Phosphorylates icp22 and involved in the accumulation of alpha and gamma mrnas and proteins in the infected cells; aa sequence has been determined Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: ul13 protein kinase, hsv-1, hsv-1 ul13 protein, hsv-1 ul13 pk, u(l)13 protein kinase, protein kinase ul13 (26 Jun 1999) |
| herpes virus 1, bovine | A species of varicellovirus that causes rhinotracheitis in cattle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, canid | A species of varicellovirus virus that causes a disease in newborn puppies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, cercopithecine | A species of simplexvirus that causes vesicular lesions of the mouth in monkeys. When the virus is transmitted to man it causes an acute encephalitis or encephalomyelitis, which is nearly always fatal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, equid | A species of varicellovirus and the aetiologic agent of a disease in horses causing abortion. It may also cause respiratory catarrh in young horses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, gallid | A species of varicellovirus found on every continent and affecting mainly chickens and occasionally pheasants. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, human | The type species of simplexvirus causing most forms of non-genital herpes simplex in humans. Primary infection occurs mainly in infants and young children and then the virus becomes latent in the dorsal root ganglion. It then is periodically reactivated throughout life causing mostly benign conditions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, ranid | A species of the family herpesviridae, whose genus is so far unnamed. It is probably the causative agent of adenoma or adenocarcinoma in the kidneys of certain frogs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 1, suid | A species of varicellovirus producing a respiratory infection in swine, its natural host. It also produces an usually fatal encephalomyelitis in cattle, sheep, dogs, cats, foxes, and mink. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 2, bovine | A species of simplexvirus causing mammillitis in cattle in great britain and south africa. (12 Dec 1998) |
| herpes virus 2, gallid | A species of an as yet unnamed genus in the family herpesviridae. It is the aetiologic agent of a disease of domestic fowl and wild birds. (12 Dec 1998) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|