| ¿µ¹® | sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | °æÈ(Áõ), ±»À½(Áõ) |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿°Áõ ¹× °£º´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÁøÇdz» ¼¶À¯¸ð¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä°ú ¾Æ±³Áú ¼¶À¯ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | amyotrophic laternal sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÙÀ§ÃàÃø»è°æÈÁß |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÌ ±ÙÀ° Çϳª¸¦ ¿òÁ÷À϶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ¿¬°áÀ» »ìÆìº¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ¿ì¼± ´ë³ú¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿îµ¿À» °üÀåÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÎ ¿îµ¿°ÑÁú¿¡¼ÀÇ ¸í·ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁö¸é À̰ÍÀº ô¼ö¸¦ Ÿ°í °è¼ÓÇØ¼ ³»·Á¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ô¼ö¿¡¼ Çѹø ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾î¼ ¸»ÃÊ½Å°æ ±ÙÀ°¿¡ °¡¼ ±ÙÀ°À» ¿òÁ÷ÀδÙ. Áï ´ë³ú¿¡¼ ¶³¾îÁø ¸í·ÉÀÌ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ Çϳª¸¦ Ÿ°í ô¼ö±îÁö °¡°í ô¼ö¿¡¼ ÇÑ ¹ø ½Å°æÀ» ¹Ù²Ù¾î ±ÙÀ°À¸·Î °£´Ù. ô¼ö¿¡¼ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ±ÙÀ°±îÁö °¡´Â ½Å°æ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎ ¹Ì»óÀÎ ÀÌ º´Àº ¾Õ»Ô¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±×°ÍÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ À§ÃàÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´¿¡ Ưȿ°¡ ÀÖ´Â Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾ø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°æÈÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÆÄ±«µÈ ¸»ÀÌÁýÀº ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±â°Ô µÇ¾î ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» ÅëÇÑ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¿îµ¿, °¨°¢, ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¸ðµÎÀÇ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÅÍ´Â ¾îµð¼³ª ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× Àå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ALS | acute lateral sclerosis; advanced life support; afferent loop syndrome; amyotrophic lateral sclerosi... |
|---|---|
| TSC | technetium sulfur colloid; thiosemicarbazide; transverse spinal sclerosis; tuberous sclerosis |
| NS | natural science; Neosporin; nephrosclerosis; nephrotic syndrome; nervous system; neurological surger... |
| PSA | parasternal short axis; pleomorphic salivary gland adenoma; polyethylene sulfonic acid; polysacchari... |
| SC | conditioned stimulus; sacrococcygeal; Sanitary Corps; scalenus [muscle]; scapula; Schwann cell; scia... |
| HCSMA | Hereditary Canine Spinal Muscular Atrophy |
|---|---|
| AHS | Ammon's horn sclerosis |
| ALS | amylotrophic lateral sclerosis |
| DMS | Diffuse mesangial sclerosis |
| FALS | Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
| posterior spinal sclerosis | See Tabes dorsalis. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| lateral spinal sclerosis | Considered by many to be a subgroup of motor neuron disease; a slowly progressive degenerative disorder of the motor neurons of the cerebral cortex, resulting in widespread weakness on an upper motor neuron basis; spasticity, hyperreflexia, and Babinski signs are present, but not fasciculation potentials, nor any electrodiagnostic evidence of a lower motor neuron lesion. Synonym: lateral spinal sclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary spinal ataxia | Sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord, occurring in children and marked by ataxia in the lower extremities, extending to the upper, followed by paralysis and contractures; autosomal recessive inheritance. See: spinocerebellar ataxia. Synonym: Friedreich's ataxia, heredotaxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Alzheimer's sclerosis | Hyaline degeneration of the medium and smaller blood vessels of the brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | A serious neurologic disease that results from the progressive degeneration of the motor neurons. (27 Sep 1997) |
| amyotropic lateral sclerosis | A chronic progressive disease of motor neurons (the nerves that come from the spinal cord to supply electrical energy to the muscles). (12 Dec 1998) |
| arterial sclerosis | <cardiology, disease> Imprecise term for various disorders of arteries, particularly hardening due to fibrosis or calcium deposition, often used as a synonym for atherosclerosis. (17 Oct 1997) |
| arteriocapillary sclerosis | Arteriosclerosis, especially of the finer vessels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arteriolar sclerosis | <cardiology, disease> Sclerosis and thickening of the walls of the smaller arteries (arterioles). Hyaline arteriolosclerosis, in which there is homogeneous pink hyaline thickening of the arteriolar walls, is associated with benign nephrosclerosis. Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis, in which there is a concentric thickening with progressive narrowing of the lumina may be associated with malignant hypertension, nephrosclerosis and scleroderma. (17 Oct 1997) |
| bone sclerosis | <medicine> A condition of bone cartilage occurring in certain diseases of these tissues, in which they acquire an unnatural density, and come to resemble ivory. Origin: L. Eburnus of ivory, fr. Ebur ivory: cf. F. Eburnation. See Ivory. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Canavan's sclerosis | Autosomal recessive degenerative disease of infancy; mostly in Jewish infants; onset typically within first 3-4 months of birth, consisting of blindness, psychomotor regression, enlarged head, optic atrophy, hypotonia, spasticity, increased N-acetylaspartic acid urinary excretion. MRI shows enlarged brain, decreased attenuation of cerebral and cerebellar white matter, and normal ventricles. Pathologically, there is increased brain volume and weight, and spongy degeneration in the subcortical white matter. See: leukodystrophy. Synonym: Canavan's sclerosis, Canavan-van Bogaert-Bertrand disease, spongy degeneration of infancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| valvular sclerosis | Fibrosis, often with calcification of valves, considered to be an aging change and not due to primary valvular disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vascular sclerosis | <cardiology, disease> Imprecise term for various disorders of arteries, particularly hardening due to fibrosis or calcium deposition, often used as a synonym for atherosclerosis. (17 Oct 1997) |
| mantle sclerosis | A common cerebral lesion in the palsied states of early life characterised by nodular cortical atrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glomerular sclerosis | Hyaline deposits or scarring within the renal glomeruli, a degenerative process occurring in association with renal arteriosclerosis or diabetes. Synonym: glomerular sclerosis. Origin: Glomerulus + G. Sklerosis, hardness (05 Mar 2000) |
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