| ¿µ¹® | healing | ÇÑ±Û | Ä¡À¯ |
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| ¿µ¹® | cicatrix, scar | ÇÑ±Û | ÈäÅÍ, ¹ÝÈç |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ´Ù½Ã´Â ºÐ¿ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ°í, ±× ÀÌÈÄ¿¡µµ °è¼ÓÇØ¼ ºÐ¿À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀüÀÚÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ÈÄÀÚ¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. ºÐ¿À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¼Õ»óÀ» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ» ¶§ÀÇ Ä¡À¯´Â ´ë°³ Á÷Á¢ ºÐ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¼Õ»óµÈ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ´ëÄ¡ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÆÄ±«µÈ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³Ê¹« ¸¹¾Æ¼ Á÷Á¢ ºÐ¿·Î ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ä¡À¯°¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼¶À¯¸ð¼¼Æ÷¶ó´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ¼¶À¯¼º Á¶Á÷À» »ý»êÇÔÀ¸·Î¼ ¼Õ»óµÈ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ä¿ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ä¡À¯µÈ Á¶Á÷Àº Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷·Î Ä¡À¯µÈ Á¶Á÷°ú ´Þ¸® ±â´Éµµ ¾ø°í(¼¶À¯¼º Á¶Á÷ÀÌ´Ï ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀº ´ç¿¬ÇÏ´Ù)¸ð¾çµµ º¸±â ÈäÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ä¡À¯µÈ ºÎºÐÀ» ¹ÝÈç ¶Ç´Â ÈäÅͶó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇǺο¡ »óó°¡ ±íÀÌ ³ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±â´Â ÈäÅͰ¡ ¹ÝÈçÀÇ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¿Í °°ÀÌ ºÐ¿À» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷´Â ¹ÝÈçÀ» Ç×»ó ³²±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | semicircular canal | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ý°í¸®»À°ü |
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| ¼³¸í | ±Ó¼Ó¿¡¼ ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ¸Ã°í ÀÖ´Â ±â°ü. °üÀÚ»À ¹ÙÀ§ÀÇ ¼Ó±Í¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¸·¼º ¹Ý°í¸®°ü°ú °ñ»À¹Ý°í¸®°üÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÀÚ´Â ÆòÇü°¨°¢±âÀÇ ÀϺÎÀ̰í, ÈÄÀÚ´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ¼ö¿ëÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¶È°°Àº ¸ð¾çÀÇ »À°üÀÌ´Ù. ¸·¼º ¹Ý°í¸®°üÀº Æó¼âµÈ ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ¼¼ °³ÀÇ °üÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ÀÌ °üµéÀº Àü-ÈÄ-¿ÜÃø¹Ý°í¸®°üÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, ¾î´À °ÍÀ̳ª ¸ðµÎ CÀÚÇüÀ¸·Î¼ °¢°¢ ¾ç³¡¿¡¼ ³Çü³¶À¸·Î ¿·Á ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °³±¸ºÎ¿¡´Â °¢ °ü¿¡ Çϳª¾¿ ÆØ´ëºÎ°¡ ÀÖ°í ÀÌ ÆØ´ëºÎ ³»¸éÀÇ CÀÚÇü ÆØ´ë´É¼± ºÎºÐ¿¡ °¨°¢»óÇǰ¡ ¹è¿µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. Àü¹Ý°í¸®°üÀº °üÀÚ»À ¹ÙÀ§ÀÇ ±ä Ãà¿¡ Á÷°¢ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î, ÈÄ¹Ý°í¸®°üÀº ±× ±ä Ãà¿¡ ÆòÇà ¹æÇâ, ¿ÜÃø¹Ý°í¸®°üÀº ¹Ù±ùÂÊÀ¸·Î ¼öÆòÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇØ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ý°í¸®°üÀÇ ±½±â´Â Áö¸§ ¾à 0.3~0.5mm·Î¼ °üÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â ¸²ÇÁ¾×ÀÌ Â÷ Àִµ¥, ¸öÀÌ È¸ÀüÇÏ¸é ¸²ÇÁ¾×Àº Èê·¯¼ °¨°¢»óÇǸ¦ ÀÚ±ØÇÑ´Ù. »À¹Ý°í¸®°üÀº ¸·¼º ¹Ý°í¸®°üÀÇ 4~5¹è ±½±âÀ̰í, °¢°¢ ¾Õ-µÚ-°¡ÂÊ»À¹Ý°í¸®°üÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ÀÌµé °üÀº ´Ù¼¸ °³ÀÇ °³±¸°¡ ¾È¶ãÀ¸·Î ¿·Á ÀÖ°í, ±× ¾È¶ã¿¡ ³Çü³¶°ú ±¸Çü³¶ÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | alimentary canal | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ÒȰü |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ¿¡¼ Ç×¹®¿¡ À̸£´Â À½½ÄÀÇ ¼ÒÈ-Èí¼ö¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â °ü»ó ¶Ç´Â È®´ëµÇ¾î ³¶»óÀ¸·Î µÈ ºÎºÐÀÇ ÃÑĪ. ¼Òȱâ°ü Áß ¼ÒÈ»ùÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °íµîôÃßµ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ±¸°¡æÀεΡæ½Äµµ¡æµé¹®¡æÀ§¡æ³¯¹®¡æÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ(»ùâÀڡ浹âÀÚ)¡æÅ«Ã¢ÀÚ(Àß·èâÀÚ¡æ°ðâÀÚ)¡æÇ×¹®±îÁö Çϳª·Î ÀØ´Â °üÀ¸·Î ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ ¸»´ÜºÎ¿Í ūâÀÚ°¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ °÷ÀÇ Á¢Á¡¿¡´Â ¸·Ã¢ÀÚÀÌ ¿¬°áµÈ´Ù. ±¸°¿¡¼ À§¿¡ À̸£´Â ¼ÒȰüÀÇ Àü¹ÝºÎ¿¡¼´Â ¨ç À½½ÄÀÇ ¼·Ãë¿Í ±× È®º¸, ¨è ¾Ã´Â ÀÏ, ¨é À½½ÄÀÇ Àú·ù°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â µ¥, ¼ÒÈ´Â ±¸° ¾È¿¡¼ÀÇ Ä§ ¼ÓÀÇ ÇÁƼ¾Ë¸°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³ì¸» ÀϺÎÀÇ ºÐÇØ, À§¿¡¼ÀÇ Æé½Å¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁú ÀϺÎÀÇ ºÐÇØ»ÓÀ̸ç, Èí¼ö´Â ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã ¹× ¾ËÄڿÿ¡ ³ìÀº ¹°ÁúÀÌ À§º®¿¡¼ Èí¼öµÉ »ÓÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | neural canal | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æ°ü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ôÃß¿¡¼ ô¼ö°¡ ³»·Á°¡´Â Åë·Î. À̿ܿ¡µµ ½Å°æÀÌ Áö³ª°¡´Â ¸·Èù Åë·Î¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °÷Àº ¸ðµÎ ½Å°æ°üÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¼ÕÀÇ °¨°¢°ú ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ÀÚ»À½Å°æ(ulnar nerve)ÀÌ Áö³ª°¡´Â °÷¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â, »À¿Í ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷¿¡ µÑ·¯½ÎÀÎ °÷À» Guaon's canal(ulnar neural canal)À̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ´ë°³ ÀÌ·± °÷Àº ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ºÎÁ¾À̳ª, ¿Ü»ó µîÀ¸·Î Á¼¾ÆÁö±â ½¬¾î¼ º´ÅͰ¡ ¹ß»ýÇϱ⠽±´Ù. |
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| VS | vaccination scar; vaccine serotype; vagal stimulation; vasospasm; venesection; ventricular septum; v... |
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| RC | an electronic circuit containing a resistor and capacitor in series; radiocarpal; reaction center; r... |
| RCT | radiotherapy and chemotherapy; randomized clinical trial; randomized controlled trial; registered ca... |
| RF | radial fiber; radio frequency; receptive field; regurgitant fraction; Reitland-Franklin [unit]; rela... |
| FOS | fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy; fractional osteoid surface |
| SCAR | sequence characterized amplified region |
|---|---|
| AVC | Atrio-Ventricular Canal |
| IAC | Internal Auditory Canal |
| P.S.C. | Posterior Semicircular Canal |
| SC | Schlemm's canal |
| giant osteoid osteoma | A benign, painful, tumour of bone characterised by the formation of osteoid tissue, primitive bone and calcified tissue. It occurs frequently in the spine of young persons. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| osteoid | <pathology> Uncalcified bone matrix, the product of osteoblasts. Consists mainly of collagen, but has osteonectin present. (18 Nov 1997) |
| osteoid osteoma | <radiology> M more than F, 15 - 30 years of age, lucent nidus with thickened cortex, metaphyseal, femur, talus, tibia, patella, rarely spine, never skull or clavicle, pain at night, relievey be inflammatory rather than neoplastic, treatment: leave it (disappears in 4-6 yrs), or remove nidus, Differential diagnosis: TB abscess, chronic osteo (Brodie abscess), sclerosing osteomyelitis of Garre (12 Dec 1998) |
| osteoid tissue | Osseous tissue prior to calcification. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osteoma, osteoid | Benign circumscribed tumour of spongy bone occurring especially in the bones of the extremities and vertebrae, most often in young persons. (12 Dec 1998) |
| radial scar | A variant of sclerosing adenosis of the breast with central scar formation and radiating hyperplastic ducts. Synonym: radial scar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cheloid scar | An overgrowth of scar tissue that can result in cosmetic deformity. (27 Sep 1997) |
| scar | To mark with a scar or scars. "Yet I'll not shed her blood; Nor scar that whiter skin of hers than snow." (Shak) "His cheeks were deeply scarred." (Macaulay) Origin: Scarred; Scarring. 1. A mark in the skin or flesh of an animal, made by a wound or ulcer, and remaining after the wound or ulcer is healed; a cicatrix; a mark left by a previous injury; a blemish; a disfigurement. "This earth had the beauty of youth, . . . And not a wrinkle, scar, or fracture on all its body." (T. Burnet) 2. <botany> A mark left upon a stem or branch by the fall of a leaf, leaflet, or frond, or upon a seed by the separation of its support. Origin: OF. Escare, F. Eschare an eschar, a dry slough (cf. It. & Sp. Escara), L. Eschara, fr. Gr. Hearth, fireplace, scab, eschar. Cf. Eschar. <zoology> A marine food fish, the scarus, or parrot fish. Origin: L. Scarus, a kind of fish, Gr. Skaros. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| scar cancer | <tumour> Carcinoma of the lung, usually adenocarcinoma, arising from a peripheral lung scar or associated with interstitial fibrosis in a honeycomb lung. Synonym: scar cancer. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scar cancer of the lungs | A pulmonary cancer intimately related to a localised area of parenchymal fibrosis; the cancer probably induces the fibrosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| scar carcinoma | <tumour> Carcinoma of the lung, usually adenocarcinoma, arising from a peripheral lung scar or associated with interstitial fibrosis in a honeycomb lung. Synonym: scar cancer. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypertrophic scar | An elevated scar resembling a keloid but which does not spread into surrounding tissues, is rarely painful, and regresses spontaneously; collagen bundles run parallel to the skin surface. (05 Mar 2000) |
| root canal | <dentistry> A procedure where the nerve of a heavily decayed tooth is removed from the tooth replaced with a filling material (08 Jan 1998) |
| root canal file | A pointed, flexible, steel intracanal instrument used in rasping canal walls. (05 Mar 2000) |
| root canal filling materials | Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances. (12 Dec 1998) |
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