| 영문 | vellus hair | 한글 | 솜털 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 태아 때부터 온몸에 나 있는 가늘고 부드러운 짧은 털. 색소가 적고 등-엉덩이-팔에 특히 많다. 생후에는 그 일부가 굵고 긴 머리털이나 눈썹으로 변한다. 사춘기가 되면 음모-겨드랑이털-수염 등으로 되며, 나머지 것이 솜털로 남는다. |
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| 영문 | hair | 한글 | 털, 모발 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 모발은 신체 부위에 따라 생물학적 및 형태학적 차이를 보인다. 즉 구조, 성장 속도, 자극에 대한 반응에 차이가 있다. 즉 성 호르몬은 눈썹(eyebrow)나 속눈썹(eyelash) 발육에 직접적 영향이 없으나 성인에서 특징적인 음부, 겨드랑이, 얼굴 및 체간의 모발은 많은 영향을 받는다. 태아는 부드럽고 섬세하고 엷은 색의 털로 덮여 있으며 이런 털을 배냇솜털(lanugo hair)라 한다. 젊은이나 성인의 많은 부위에 있는 섬세한 털을 솜털(vellus hair)라 하며 길고 굵고 색이 짙은 모발을 종말털(terminal hair)라 한다. 인간에서의 모발은 생명에 관계되는 중요한 생리적 기능은 없으나 성적 매력을 지니는 중요한 신체 장식이다. 이 외에 자외선 차단, 마찰 감소 등에 도움이 된다. |
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| AH | abdominal hysterectomy; absorptive hypercalciuria; accidental hypothermia; acetohexamide; acid hydro... |
|---|---|
| BIDS | brittle hair, intellectual impairment, decreased fertility, and short stature [syndrome] |
| CHANDS | curly hair-ankylobleph-aron- nail dysplasia syndrome |
| CHH | cartilage-hair hypoplasia |
| CWH | cardiomyopathy and wooly hair-coat [syndrome] |
| CHH | Cartilage hair hypoplasia |
|---|---|
| HF | Hair follicle |
| IHC | Inner hair cell |
| MKHD | Menkes Kinky hair disease |
| mwh | Multiple wing hair |
| hair dyes | Dyes used as cosmetics to change hair colour either permanently or temporarily. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| acidic dyes | Dye's which ionise in solution to produce negatively charged ions or anions; they consist of sodium salts of phenols and carboxylic acid dyes; their solutions tend to be neutral or slightly alkaline; examples are eosin and aniline blue. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| acridine dyes | Derivatives of the compound acridine which is closely related to xanthene; important as fluorochromes in histology, cytochemistry, and chemotherapy; examples include acriflavine, acridine orange, and quinacrine mustard. (05 Mar 2000) |
| azin dyes | Dye derivatives of phenazine, C6H4-N2-C6H4 that include important histologic stains, such as neutral red, azocarmine G., and safranin O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| azocarmine dyes | Dye's giving a dark purplish red colour as histologic stains. (05 Mar 2000) |
| azo dyes | Dye's in which the azo group is the chromophore and joins benzene or naphthalene rings; they include a large number of biologic stains, such as Congo red and oil red O; also used clinically to promote epithelial growth in the treatment of ulcers, burns, and other wounds; many have anticoagulant action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| basic dyes | Dye's which ionise in solution to give positively charged ions or cations; the auxochrome group is an amine which can form a salt with an acid like HCl; solutions are usually slightly acidic; examples include basic fuchsin and toluidine blue O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chlorotriazine dyes | Dyes containing one or more chlorotriazine moieties that react with polysaccharides. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rosanilin dyes | Several triaminotriphenylmethane dye's or mixtures of them often sold under the name of basic fuchsin; rosanilin dye's differ from other triphenylmethane dye's in that the amino groups are unsubstituted, and they may have methyl groups introduced directly onto the benzene rings; the four possible such dyes are pararosanilin, rosanilin, new fuchsin, and magenta II. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rosaniline dyes | Any dye or mixture of dyes made from rosaniline, a red triphenylmethane aniline derivative; used to colour fabrics, paper and as biological stain; also used as disinfectant and topical antifungal agent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phthalein dyes | Coloured condensation products of phenols with phthalic anhydride; some are used in dye dilution methods to determine kidney or liver function; others are used as pH indicators in chemistry; phenolphthalein is an effective mild cathartic. (12 Dec 1998) |
| xanthene dyes | Derivatives of the compound xanthene; include the pyronins, rhodamines, and fluoresceins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| natural dyes | Dye's obtained from animals or plants; examples include carmine, obtained from cochineal in the dried female insect Dactylopius cacti of Central America, and haematoxylin, extracted from the bark of the logwood tree Haematoxylon campechianum in the Caribbean area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synthetic dyes | Organic dye compounds originally derived from coal-tar derivatives; presently produced by synthesis from benzene and its derivatives; examples include eosin, methylene blue, and fluorescein. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diphenylmethane dyes | Dye's in which the central carbon connecting two phenyl groups lacks an amino or imino group; the chromophore is the quinoid ring; an alternative formulation is as a ketonimide; the most common example is auramine O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dyes | Coloured chemical substances that impart more or less permanent colour to other materials. They are used for staining and colouring, as test reagents, and as therapeutic agents in medicine. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Agents, Hair Coloring, Colorants, Hair, Hair Coloring Agents
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|