| 영문 | edema | 한글 | 부종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 조직내에 림프액이나 조직의 삼출물 등의 액체가 저류되어서 과잉 존재하는 상태를 말한다. 이런 현상은 생기는 부위에 따라 피하부종, 폐부종, 복수라 하며, 발생 기전에 따라 분류하면 울혈성 부종, 염증성 부종, 혈관운동성 부종, 기아성 부종, 콩팥탓 부종 등으로 분류된다. 울혈성 부종은 기능성 부종이라고도 하며, 정맥이나 림프관의 협착, 폐쇄로 인하여 정상적인 흐름이 방해받았을 때에 발생하는 것이다. 염증성 부종은 염증성 변화로 인해서 혈관의 투과성이 항진되어 혈관속에 있는 수분이 많이 조직으로 빠져 나가서 생기는 부종이고, 혈관운동성 부종은 혈관운동신경 마비로 유발되며, 기아성 부종은 만성적으로 영양이 부족한 경우에 생기는 부종이다. 콩팥탓 부종은 콩팥병이 있는 경우에 소변으로 영양분이 빠져나가는 경우에 유발된다. 부종은 생기는 부위에 따라 다소 차이가 있을지라도 발생기전에서는 서로 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있으므로 근본적인 원인을 찾아내어 치료를 시작하는 것이 바람직하다. |
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| HPE | hepatic portoenterostomy; high-permeability edema; history and physical examination; holoprosencepha... |
|---|---|
| GUT | Genito-Urinary Tract |
| GA | Gamblers Anonymous; gastric analysis; gastric antrum; general anesthesia; general angiography; gener... |
| GALT | galactose-1-p-uridyltransferase; gut-associated lymphoid tissue |
| GML | gut mucosa lymphocyte |
| gut GLI | Gut glucagon-like immunoreactivity |
|---|---|
| GALT | Gut associated lymphoid tissue |
| GKLF | Gut-enriched Kruppel-like factor |
| WGTT | Whole gut transit time |
| GALT | gut associated lymphoreticular tissues |
| edema | <clinical sign> The presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue spaces of the body, usually applied to demonstrable accumulation of excessive fluid in the subcutaneous tissues. Oedema may be localised, due to venous or lymphatic obstruction or to increased vascular permeability or it may be systemic due to heart failure or renal disease. Collections of oedema fluid are designated according to the site, for example ascites (peritoneal cavity), hydrothorax (pleural cavity) and hydropericardium (pericardial sac). Massive generalised oedema is called anasarca. Origin: Gr. Oide ma = swelling (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| edema, cardiac | A manifestation of congestive heart failure caused by increased venous and capillary pressures and often associated with the retention of sodium by the kidneys. (12 Dec 1998) |
| blind gut | <anatomy> A blind pouch-like commencement of the colon in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen at the end of the small intestine. The appendix is a diverticulum that extends off the caecum. (13 Nov 1997) |
| gut | 1. A narrow passage of water; as, the Gut of Canso. 2. An intenstine; a bowel; the whole alimentary canal; the enteron; (pl) bowels; entrails. 3. One of the prepared entrails of an animal, especially. Of a sheep, used for various purposes. See Catgut. 4. The sac of silk taken from a silkworm (when ready to spin its cocoon), for the purpose of drawing it out into a thread. This, when dry, is exceedingly strong, and is used as the snood of a fish line. Blind gut. See Caecum, . Origin: OE. Gut, got, AS. Gut, prob. Orig, a channel, and akin to geotan to pour. See FOUND to cast. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gut-associated lymphoid tissue | <physiology> Peripheral lymphoid organ consisting of lymphoid tissue associated with the gut (Peyer's patches, tonsils, mesenteric lymph nodes and the appendix). It is especially rich in B-cells and is responsible for localised immunity to pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. (20 Sep 2002) |
| postanal gut | An extension of the hindgut caudal to the point at which the anal opening is formed. Synonym: postcloacal gut, tailgut. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postcloacal gut | An extension of the hindgut caudal to the point at which the anal opening is formed. Synonym: postcloacal gut, tailgut. (05 Mar 2000) |
| preoral gut | The part of the embryonic foregut extending cephalad to the level of the oral plate and caudal to the pituitary diverticulum (Rathke's pouch). Synonym: preoral gut. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primitive gut | A flat sheet of intraembryonic endoderm that will change into a tubular gut due to the folding of embryonic body-head, tail and lateral body folds. Synonym: archenteron, celenteron, endodermal canal, subgerminal cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endocrine cells of gut | Cells found throughout the lining of the gastrointestinal tract that contain regulatory peptide hormones and/or biogenic amines. The substances are located in secretory granules and act in an endocrine or paracrine manner. Some of these substances are also found in neurons in the gut. There are at least 15 different types of endocrine cells of the gut. Some take up amine precursors and have been called apud cells. However, most endocrine cells of the gut apparently have endodermal rather than neuroectodermal origin, so the relationship with apud cells is not clear. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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