| 영문 | injury | 한글 | 손상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 1. 일반적으로 외부에서 힘으로 신체에 손상을 주는 장애를 가리킨다. 2. 물체가 깨지거나 상하는 것. |
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| 영문 | gunshot wound | 한글 | 총상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 총기류에 의해 상처를 입은 것. 라이플-권총-공기총 등의 탄환에 의한 상처-탄환에 충분한 힘이 있으면 몸을 관통하여 관통총창이 되지만, 그렇지 못할 경우에는 총탄이 체내에 머물러 맹관총창이 된다. 따라서, 전자에서는 사입공(총알이 들어간 부위)과 사출공(총알이 나간 부위)가 있고, 후자에는 사입공만 있다. 일반적으로 사입공은 작고 그 테두리가 깨끗하지만 사출공은 피부가 파열되어 구멍이 크므로 곧 구별된다. 가까이서 맞은 자는 사입구 부근에 화약에 의한 탄소가 부착되어 있는 것을 볼 수 있다. 또 사입구 안쪽에는 옷의 헝겊조각 등이 눌려져 있는 수도 있다. 손상은 대체로 사입구와 사출구를 연결하는 길에 있는 장기 조직에 일어난다. 맹관총창에서는 탄환이 체내에 머무는데, 통과한 조직장기를 손상시키는 것은 관통총창과 같다. |
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| SISS | Sentinel Injury Surveillance System [for Gunshot and Stab Wounds] small inducible secreted substance... |
|---|---|
| BI | background interval; bacterial or bactericidal index; base-in [prism]; basilar impression; Billroth ... |
| GSW | gunshot wound |
| GSWA | gunshot wound, abdominal |
| AIS | Abbreviated Injury Scale; amniotic infection syndrome; androgen insensitivity syndrome; anterior int... |
| GSR | Gunshot Residue |
|---|---|
| AIS | ABBREVIATED INJURY SCALE |
| AIS | Abbreviated Injury Score |
| ABI | Acquired Brain Injury |
| ALI | Acute Lung Injury |
| gunshot wound | A wound made with a bullet or other missile projected by a firearm. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| wounds, gunshot | Disruption of structural continuity of the body as a result of the discharge of firearms. (12 Dec 1998) |
| abbreviated injury scale | Classification system for assessing impact injury severity developed and published by the american association for automotive medicine. It is the system of choice for coding single injuries and is the foundation for methods assessing multiple injuries or for assessing cumulative effects of more than one injury. These include maximum ais (mais), injury severity score (iss), and probability of death score (pods). (12 Dec 1998) |
| axillary nerve injury | <neurology> A condition involving dysfunction of the axillary nerve which normally supplies the deltoid and teres minor muscles and sensation to the lateral aspect of the shoulder. This condition is a type of peripheral neuropathy that may manifest as the result of a variety of disease processes or injuries. Conditions associated with axillary nerve dysfunction include mononeuritis multiplex, fracture of the humerus, abduction injury to the shoulder, pressure to the armpit from a cast, splint or crutches. Symptoms include numbness over the outer portion of the shoulder, shoulder weakness and difficulty lifting arm or objects over your head. An EMG, nerve conduction study or muscle biopsy can be helpful in making the diagnosis. Recovery is generally spontaneous if the underlying cause can be corrected and shoulder mobility is preserved. Corticosteroid injections may be indicated in some instances. (02 Jan 1998) |
| blast injury | Tearing of lung tissue or rupture of abdominal viscera without external injury, as by the force of an explosion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brain injury | Acute injuries to the brain, general or unspecified. (12 Dec 1998) |
| reperfusion injury | Functional, metabolic, or structural changes, including necrosis, in ischemic tissues thought to result from reperfusion to ischemic areas of the tissue. The most common instance is myocardial reperfusion injury. (12 Dec 1998) |
| closed head injury | A head injury in which continuity of the scalp and mucous membranes is maintained. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cold injury | Cold injuries include chilblains, trench foot, and frostbite. Cold injuries occur with and without freezing of body tissues. The young and the elderly are especially prone to cold injury. Alcohol increases the risk of cold injury which can lead to loss of body parts and even to death. It is important not to thaw an extremity if there is a risk of it re-freezing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| whiplash injury | Popular term for hyperextension-hyperflexion injury. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumatic tire injury | Separation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue from the underlying fascia, classically occurring when an extremity is crushed and rolled over by the tire of a vehicle but may be incurred through other mechanisms that produce shear forces; may occur particularly in cases of obesity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contrecoup injury of brain | An injury occurring beneath the skull opposite to the area of impact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myocardial reperfusion injury | Functional, metabolic, or structural changes in ischemic heart muscle thought to result from reperfusion to the ischemic areas. Changes can be fatal to muscle cells and may include oedema with explosive cell swelling and disintegration, sarcolemma disruption, fragmentation of mitochondria, contraction band necrosis, enzyme washout, and calcium overload. Other damage may include haemorrhage and ventricular arrhythmias. One possible mechanism of damage is thought to be oxygen free radicals. Treatment currently includes the introduction of scavengers of oxygen free radicals, and injury is thought to be prevented by warm blood cardioplegic infusion prior to reperfusion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coup injury of brain | An injury occurring directly beneath the skull at the area of impact. (05 Mar 2000) |
| current of injury | The current set up when an injured part of a nerve, muscle, or other excitable tissue is connected through a conductor with the uninjured region; the injured tissue is negative to the uninjured. Synonym: demarcation current. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|