| ¿µ¹® | granulocyte | ÇÑ±Û | °ú¸³±¸ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ú¸³±¸¶õ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ Ç÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÎ ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ 60%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç, ¼¼Æ÷¼Ó¿¡ ƯÀÌÇÑ °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ¼¼Æ÷À̸ç, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3°¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ À̰÷¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÀÌ µÈ´Ù. 1. È£¿°±â±¸(basophil)-¿°±â¼º ¿°»ö¾à¿¡ Àß ¿°»öÀÌ µÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·Î Ǫ¸¥»öÀ» ¶ì´Â °ú¸³ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ÇÙÀÌ Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. 2. È£»ê±¸(eosinophil)-»ê¼º ¿°»ö¾à¿¡ Àß ¿°»öÀÌ µÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ´ë°³ ±â»ýÃæÀÇ °¨¿°À̳ª, ¾Ë·¹¸£±â¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ Áõ°¡¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ 2°³ÀÇ ÇÙÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÇÙ»çÀÌ¿¡ °¡´Â ½Ç°°Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î À̾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. 3. È£Áß±¸(neutrophil)-»ê¼º ¿°»ö¾àÀ̳ª ¿°±â¼º ¿°»ö¾àÀ̳ª ¸ðµÎ Àß µÇ´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áö´Â ¼¼Æ÷·Î ´ë°³ 3°³ÀÇ ÇÙÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇÙ »çÀÌ¿¡ °¡´Â ½Ç°°Àº ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ ÇÙÀ» ¼·Î À̾îÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °ú¸³±¸´Â ÁÖ·Î ¸é¿ª¿¡ °ü°èµÈ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | segmented granulocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ºÐÀý °ú¸³±¸ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ú¸³±¸(¼¼Æ÷Áú³»¿¡ Á¡°°Àº °ú¸³À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷)Áß ¸»ÃÊ Ç÷¾×À» ¼øÈ¯ÇÏ´Â ¼º¼÷µÈ °ú¸³±¸·Î ÇÙÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ºÐÀýÀ» ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±× ¿°»ö»óÀÇ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó È£Áß±¸(Áß¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ), È£»ê±¸(»ê¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ), È£¿°±¸(¿°±â¼º¿¡¼ °ú¸³¿°»öÀ» º¸ÀÓ)·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. |
||
| MGP | marginal granulocyte pool; marginating granulocyte pool; membranous glomerulonephropathy; mucin glyc... |
|---|---|
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor |
| rGM-CSF | recombinant Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor |
| AGC | absolute granulocyte count; automatic gain control |
| BGSA | blood granulocyte-specific activity |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor , granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
|---|---|
| G-CSF | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor , Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor |
| GM-CSF | Anti-granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
| CFU-GM | CFU granulocyte/macrophage |
| CFU-GMs | colony-forming units-granulocyte macrophage |
| granulocyte | <haematology> Leucocyte with conspicuous cytoplasmic granules. In humans the granulocytes are also classified as polymorphonuclear leucocytes and are subdivided according to the staining properties of the granules into eosinophils, basophils and neutrophils (using a Romanovsky type stain), some invertebrate blood cells are also referred to, not very helpfully, as granulocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> A glycoprotein of 25 kD containing internal disulfide bonds. It induces the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of neutrophilic granulocyte precursor cells and functionally activates mature blood neutrophils. Among the family of colony-stimulating factors, G-CSF is the most potent inducer of terminal differentiation to granulocytes and macrophages of leukaemic myeloid cell lines. A protein that stimulates the growth and maturation of granulocytes. It is used to promote the recovery of the white cells following chemotherapy. See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: G-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor | <growth factor, haematology, oncology> An acidic glycoprotein of mw 23 kD with internal disulfide bonds. It is produced in response to a number of inflammatory mediators by mesenchymal cells present in the haemopoietic environment and at peripheral sites of inflammation. It stimulates the production of neutrophilic granulocytes, macrophages, and mixed granulocyte-macrophage colonies from bone marrow cells and can stimulate the formation of eosinophil colonies from foetal liver progenitor cells. It also has some functional activities in mature granulocytes and macrophages. It is used to promote the recovery of the white blood cells following chemotherapy. Chemical name: Colony-stimulating factor 2 See: colony-stimulating factor. Acronym: GM-CSF (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor | Receptors that bind and internalise granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor. Their mw is believed to be 150 kD. These receptors are found mainly on a subset of myelomonocytic cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| receptors, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor | Receptors that bind and internalise the granulocyte-macrophage stimulating factor. Their mw is believed to be 84 kD. The most mature myelomonocytic cells, specifically human neutrophils, macrophages, and eosinophils, express the highest number of affinity receptors for this growth factor. (12 Dec 1998) |
| immature granulocyte | An immature neutrophil, except that it may be neutrophilic, acidophilic, or basophilic in character. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : G CSF, Recombinant, Recombinant G CSF
Synonyms :
Synonyms : GM CSF, Recombinant, Recombinant Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factors
Synonyms : Granulocytic Precursor Cells, Metamyelocytes, Myeloblast, Myelocytes, Premyelocytes, Progranulocytes, Cell, Granulocyte Precursor, Cell, Granulocytic Precursor, Cells, Granulocyte Precursor, Cells, Granulocytic Precursor, Granulocyte Precursor Cell, Metamyelocyte
Synonyms : CSF-2, TC-GM-CSF, Tumor-Cell Human GM Colony-Stimulating Factor, Cell-Stimulating Factor, Histamine-Producing, Colony Stimulating Factor, Granulocyte Macrophage, Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, Histamine Producing Cell Stimulating Factor
| granulocyte |
a leukocyte that has granules in its cytoplasm
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| granulocyte |
A type of white blood cell that fights bacterial infection. Neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils are granulocytes.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
GM-CSF. A substance that helps make more white blood cells, especially granulocytes, macrophages, and cells that become platelets. It is a cytokine that belongs to the family of drugs called hematopoietic (blood-forming) agents. Also called sargramostim.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| granulocyte |
A white blood cell containing large granules.
Ãâó: www.genpromag.com/Glossary~LETTER~G.html
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| granulocyte |
A type of white blood cell filled with granules of compounds that digest microorganisms. Granulocytes are part of the innate immune system and have broad-based activity. They do not respond only to specific antigens, as do B cells and T cells. Basophils, eosinophils, and neutrophils are all granulocytes.
Ãâó: www.amfar.org/cgi-bin/iowa/bridge.html
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| granulocyte | a leukocyte that has granules in its cytoplasm |
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