| ¿µ¹® | mosaicism | ÇÑ±Û | ¼¯ÀÓÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | À¯ÀüÇп¡¼ ÇÙÇü ¶Ç´Â À¯ÀüÀÚ¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çö»óÀ¸·Î ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´ë¸³ÇüÁúÀÌ ÇѰ³Ã¼³»¿¡ ºÎºÐÀ» ´Þ¸®ÇÏ¿© Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| GBG | glycine-rich beta-glycoprotein; gonadal steroid-binding globulin |
|---|---|
| GD | gastroduodenal; Gaucher disease; general diagnostics; general dispensary; gestational day; Gianotti ... |
| GDXY | XY gonadal dysgenesis |
| GSBG | gonadal steroid-binding globulin |
| MGD | maximal glucose disposal; mixed gonadal dysgenesis |
| CPM | Confined placental mosaicism |
|---|---|
| GD | Gonadal dysgenesis |
| MGD | Mixed gonadal dysgenesis |
| HPG | hvpothalamic-pituitary-gonadal |
| HPG | hypothalamo-pituitary gonadal |
| gene mosaicism | <genetics> Descriptive of an organism that consists of two or more genetically distinct cell lines. (14 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| germinal mosaicism | Gonadal mosaicism, a state in which cells in a sector of a gonad are of a form not present in either parent, because of mutation in an intermediate progenitor of that sector. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular mosaicism | A chimerism in which a tissue contains cells from different zygotes; e.g., in humans, involving erythrocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosome mosaicism | See: mosaic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mosaicism | The occurrence in an individual of two or more cell populations of different chromosomal constitutions, derived from a single zygote. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gonadal | <anatomy> Pertaining to a gonad. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gonadal agenesis | Congenital absence of essentially all gonadal tissue; the external genitalia and genital ducts are female, but if interstitial cells of Leydig are present, the external genitalia are commonly ambiguous and the genital ducts are female. See: gonadal dysgenesis. Compare: Klinefelter's syndrome, Turner's syndrome. Synonym: gonadal agenesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gonadal aplasia | Congenital absence of essentially all gonadal tissue; the external genitalia and genital ducts are female, but if interstitial cells of Leydig are present, the external genitalia are commonly ambiguous and the genital ducts are female. See: gonadal dysgenesis. Compare: Klinefelter's syndrome, Turner's syndrome. Synonym: gonadal agenesis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gonadal cords | Columns of germinal and follicle cells penetrating centripetally into the embryonic ovarian or testicular cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gonadal disorders | Disease of the ovaries and testes of any aetiology. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gonadal dose | The exposure dose to the male or female gonad, usually from incidental secondary radiation in diagnostic or therapeutic irradiation, or from whole-body irradiation. Synonym: gonadal dose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gonadal dysgenesis | <embryology, genetics> A rare genetic disorder in women that is characterised by the absence of an X chromosome. This disorder inhibits normal sexual development and causes infertility. Features include webbing of the neck, short stature, retarded development of secondary sex characteristics, absence of menses, coarctation of the aorta, low hairline, eye abnormalities (drooping eyelids) and skeletal deformities. Treatment include oestrogen supplementation at puberty. Growth hormone replacement may be necessary in some cases. Cardiac surgery may be necessary to correct coarctation of the aorta. Incidence: 1 in 3,000 births. (10 Oct 1997) |
| gonadal dysgenesis, 46,xy | A syndrome characterised by "streak gonads" in a phenotypic female with a 46,xy karyotype. It is due to a mutation which inhibits the function of the y-borne determinant that would normally cause the indifferent embryonic gonad to differentiate into a testis. The streak gonad is incapable of ovulation or oestrogen secretion. The syndrome is sometimes called "pure gonadal dysgenesis," but this designation may also refer to the presence of streak gonads with a 46,xx karyotype. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gonadal dysgenesis, mixed | A syndrome of gonadal dysgenesis in which there is a testis on one side and a "streak gonad" on the other. The phenotype is generally male, but may be female since the individual is a mosaic. Various karyotypes have been identified, including 45,xo/47,xyy; 45,xo/46,xy; and 45,xo/46,xyo. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gonadal hormones | Hormones having oestrogenic (female sex hormones) or androgenic (male sex hormones) activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
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