| 영문 | glucagon | 한글 | 글루카곤 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 췌장의 알파세포에서 분비되는 호르몬. 혈액중의 당의 농도를 올리는 역할을 하는 호르몬. 즉 각 세포속에 저장이 되어있는 당을 분해해서 혈액속으로 분비시키고 당이외의 지방이나 단백질 등의 물질도 분해하여 당으로 전환하여 혈액중의 당의 농도를 올린다. 이 호르몬은 혈액중의 당의 농도가 너무 낮을 경우에 분비되어서 혈당을 적정 수준으로 높이는데 기여한다. |
||
| 영문 | secretion | 한글 | 분비, 분비물 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 특이한 생산물을 만들어 세포 밖으로 내보내는 세포의 활동 또는 그 생산물을 말한다. 예를 들어 이자세포는 소화효소인 이자액을 만들어 분비하는 데, 이 때 이자액을 분비물이라 함. |
||
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; 사람융모성성선자극호르몬 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
|---|---|
| GnRH | Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone [HP 1898, 2034] = LHRH = Go... |
| GCG | glucagon |
| GCGR | glucagon receptor; glucocorticoid receptor |
| GFI | glucagon-free insulin; goodness-of-fit index; ground-fault interrupter |
| GLP-1 | 1.Glucagon-like peptide-1 amide |
|---|---|
| ASR | Aldosterone Secretion Rate |
| CVS | Cervicovaginal secretion |
| EPS | Expressed prostatic secretion |
| GAS | Gastric acid secretion |
| receptors, glucagon | Cell surface receptors that bind glucagon with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. Activation of glucagon receptors causes a variety of effects; the best understood is the initiation of a complex enzymatic cascade in the liver which ultimately increases the availability of glucose to body organs. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| glucagon | A polypeptide hormone (3485 D) secreted by the cells of the Islets of Langerhans in response to a fall in blood sugar levels. Induces hyperglycaemia. A family of structurally related peptides includes glucagon like peptides 1 & 2 (encoded by the same gene), gastric inhibitory polypeptide, secretin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, growth hormone releasing factor, pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide, exendins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| glands of internal secretion | Ductless glands that secrete substances which are released directly into the circulation and which influence metabolism and other body functions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytocrine secretion | The transfer of secretory material from one cell to another, such as the transfer of melanin granules from melanocytes to epidermal cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| secretion | 1. <physiology> The process of elaborating a specific product as a result of the activity of a gland, this activity may range from separating a specific substance of the blood to the elaboration of a new chemical substance. 2. Any substance produced by secretion. Origin: L. Secretio, from secernere = to secrete (09 Oct 1997) |
| secretion vector | <molecular biology> A DNA vector in which the protein product is both expressed and secreted (excreted) from the cell. (09 Oct 1997) |
| stimulus secretion coupling | A term used to describe the events that link receipt of a stimulus with the release of materials from membrane bounded vesicles (the analogy is with excitation contraction coupling in the control of muscle contraction). A classical example is the link between membrane depolarisation at the presynaptic terminal and the release of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft. (18 Nov 1997) |
| neurohumoral secretion | Transmission of a nerve impulse across a synapse or to an end-organ by secretion of a minute amount of a chemical transmitter such as acetylcholine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone | Continued secretion of antidiuretic hormone despite low serum osmolality and expanded extracellular volume. (05 Mar 2000) |
| external secretion | A substance formed by a cell and transported outside the cell walls as a means of ridding the cell of the substance or as a messenger to affect the function of other cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|