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"gas edema"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® edema ÇÑ±Û ºÎÁ¾
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  Á¶Á÷³»¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ¾×À̳ª Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »ïÃâ¹° µîÀÇ ¾×ü°¡ Àú·ùµÇ¾î¼­ °úÀ× Á¸ÀçÇϴ »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Çö»óÀº »ý±â´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ÇÇÇϺÎÁ¾, ÆóºÎÁ¾, º¹¼ö¶ó Çϸç, ¹ß»ý ±âÀü¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇϸ頿ïÇ÷¼º ºÎÁ¾, ¿°Áõ¼º ºÎÁ¾, Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿¼º ºÎÁ¾, ±â¾Æ¼º ºÎÁ¾, ÄáÆÏÅ¿ ºÎÁ¾ µîÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ¿ïÇ÷¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ±â´É¼º ºÎÁ¾À̶ó°íµµ Çϸç, Á¤¸ÆÀ̳ª ¸²ÇÁ°üÀÇ ÇùÂø, Æó¼â·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Á¤»óÀûÀΠÈ帧ÀÌ ¹æÇع޾ÒÀ» ¶§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿°Áõ¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È­·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ Ç÷°üÀÇ Åõ°ú¼ºÀÌ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î Ç÷°ü¼Ó¿¡ Àִ ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ºüÁ® ³ª°¡¼­ »ý±â´Â ºÎÁ¾À̰í, Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº Ç÷°ü¿îµ¿½Å°æ ¸¶ºñ·Î À¯¹ßµÇ¸ç, ±â¾Æ¼º ºÎÁ¾Àº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µ¾çÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±â´Â ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ´Ù. ÄáÆÏÅ¿ ºÎÁ¾Àº ÄáÆÏº´ÀÌ Àִ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ¿µ¾çºÐÀÌ ºüÁ®³ª°¡´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. ºÎÁ¾Àº »ý±â´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¼Ò Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖÀ»Áö¶óµµ ¹ß»ý±âÀü¿¡¼­´Â ¼­·Î ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü·ÃÀ» ¸Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±Ùº»ÀûÀΠ¿øÀÎÀ» Ã£¾Æ³»¾î Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇϴ °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® gas ÇÑ±Û °¡½º
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  ±âü¹°ÁúÀ» ÅëÆ²¾î À̸£´Â ¸». º»·¡ ¹°ÁúÀÇ 3ÇüÅ Áß ÇϳªÀΠ±âü¸¦ ÁöĪÇϳª, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â È­»êÀ̳ª ¿Âõ¿¡¼­ ºÐÃâÇϴ °¡½º, »êÀ̳ª Çػ󿡼­ ¹ß»ýÇϴ ¾È°³, ½ÅüÀÇ ¼ÒÈ­±â ³»¿¡¼­ ¹ßÈ¿Çϴ °¡½º µîµµ °¡½º¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  °¡½º±«Àú: gas gangrene
  
  ÈëÀ̳ª Àå°ü³»¿¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¼­½ÄÇϴ ClostridiumÀ̶ó´Â ±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ »ý±â´Â ±«Àú¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ClostridiumÁß¿¡¼­µµ Æ¯È÷ C. perfringens¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°ÀÌ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°Àº ¿ì¼± ±ÙÀ°À» Ä§¹üÇÏ¿© ±Ù¿°ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ÁַΠÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ °á¼Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±×°÷À¸·Î ÈëÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ À̹°Áú°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÌ ±ÕÀ̠ü³»¿¡ µé¾î°¡ º´ÅͰ¡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Àẹ±â°£Àº 2ÀÏ Á¤µµ·Î ÃʱâÁõ»óÀº µ¿Åë, °¡½¿ µÎ±Ù°Å¸², ÀúÇ÷¾Ð µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÕÀº ½ÉÇϰԠÁ¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«Ç졒ʦÇÇÑ ´ë»ç°úÁ¤ Áß¿¡¼­ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î °¡½º¸¦ ¹ß»ýÇϹǷΠ°¨¿°µÈ º´º¯ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿Í ´õºÒ¾î¼­ °¡½º°¡ Â÷¹Ç·Î ¸¶Ä¡ °ø±âÁÖ¸Ó´Ï °°Àº º´ÅÍÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. Ãʱ⠺´Åʹ ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ¹Ý¦ÀÌ¸ç ÆØÆØÇÑ °¨À» ÁÖ°í ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é º¯»öÀÌ µÇ¸é¼­ ¹°ÁýÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸ砸»±â¿¡´Â »óóÀÇ º¯µÎ¸®ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á׾±â ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. º´ÅÍ¿¡´Â °¡½º°¡ Â÷¹Ç·Î »óóÀÇ ÁÖº¯À» ´©¸£¸é "»Ñµåµæ"Çϴ µíÇÑ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µéÀ» ¼ö°¡ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ Áø´ÜÀÇ ´Ü¼­°¡ µÉ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ ¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î º´Å͸¦ Àý°³ÇÏ°í ½ÃÇàÇϸç Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ´Ù·® ÁÖÀÔÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® blood gas ÇÑ±Û Ç÷¾×°¡½º, Ç÷¾×±âü
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  Ç÷¾× ¼Ó¿¡ ¿ëÇØµÇ¾î Àִ »ê¼Ò, ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò, Áú¼Ò µûÀ§ÀÇ ±âü. Ç÷¾×ÀÇ »ê¼º-¿°±â¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æ¼ººÎÁ¾
  • cachectic edema
    Ä«ÄʽþƺÎÁ¾, Á¾¸»ÁõºÎÁ¾
  • cardiac edema
    ½ÉÀ强ºÎÁ¾
  • cytotoxic edema
    ¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼ººÎÁ¾
  • dependent edema
    üÀ§ÀÇÁ¸ºÎÁ¾
  • edema
    ºÎÁ¾
  • famine edema
    ±â¾ÆºÎÁ¾
  • gaseous edema
    °¡½ººÎÁ¾
  • gestational edema
    ÀӽźÎÁ¾
  • high altitude pulmonary edema
    °íÁö´ëÆóºÎÁ¾
  • hunger edema
    ±â¾ÆºÎÁ¾
  • hydremic edema
    ¼öºÐÇ÷ÁõºÎÁ¾
  • idiopathic edema
    Ư¹ßºÎÁ¾
  • neurogenic pulmonary edema
    ½Å°æ¼ºÆóºÎÁ¾
  • nutritional edema
    ¿µ¾ç¼ººÎÁ¾
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • edema
    ºÎ±â, ºÎÁ¾
  • pitting edema
    ¿À¸ñºÎÁ¾
  • pulmonary edema
    ÆóºÎÁ¾, ÇãÆÄºÎÁ¾
  • gas
    °¡½º
  • arterial blood gas
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷°¡½º
  • blood gas
    Ç÷¾×°¡½º
  • arterial blood gas study
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷°¡½ººÐ¼®
  • gas trapping
    °¡½º°É¸²
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æºÎÁ¾
  • cachectic edema
    ¾Ç¾×ÁúºÎÁ¾, Á¾¸»ÁõºÎÁ¾
  • cytotoxic edema
    ¼¼Æ÷µ¶¼ººÎÁ¾
  • dependent edema
    üÀ§ºÎÁ¾
  • edema
    ºÎ±â, ºÎÁ¾
  • famine edema
    ±â¾ÆºÎÁ¾
  • gaseous edema
    °¡½ººÎÁ¾
  • high altitude pulmonary edema
    °í»êÆóºÎÁ¾
  • hunger edema
    ±â¾ÆºÎÁ¾
  • hydremic edema
    ¼öºÐÇ÷ÁõºÎÁ¾
  • idiopathic edema
    Ư¹ßºÎÁ¾
  • neurogenic pulmonary edema
    ½Å°æÅ¿ÆóºÎÁ¾
  • nutritional edema
    ¿µ¾çºÎÁ¾
  • passive edema
    ¼öµ¿ºÎÁ¾
  • pitting edema
    ¿ì¹¬ºÎÁ¾, ÇÔ¿äºÎÁ¾
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • gas edema
    °¡½ººÎÁ¾.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Reinkes edema
    ¶óÀÎÄÉ ºÎÁ¾
  • acute pulmonary edema
    ±Þ¼º ÆóºÎÁ¾(ÐáàõøËÝ©ðþ).
  • acute pulmonary edema
    ±Þ¼º ÆóºÎÁ¾(Ë»ËṴ̂ËÓÌ¡).
  • alimentary edema =nutritional e.
    ½Ä»ç¼º ºÎÁ¾(¡­Ý©ðþ).
  • aphakic cystoid macular edema
    ¹«¼öÁ¤Ã¼³¶Æ÷Ȳ¹ÝºÎÁ¾
  • generalized edema
    Àü½ÅºÎÁ¾.
  • glottis, edema of
    ¼º¹®ºÎÁ¾
  • heat edema
    ¿­¼ººÎÁ¾(æðàõÝ©ðþ).
  • hepatic edema
    °£¼ººÎÁ¾(ÊÜàõÝ©ðþ).
  • hepatic edema
    °£¼ººÎÁ¾(°£¼ººÎÁ¾).
  • hereditary edema
    À¯Àü¼º ºÎÁ¾.
  • hereditary edema
    À¯Àü¼º ºÎÁ¾
  • high altitude pulmonary edema
    °íÁöÆóºÎÁ¾.
  • hysterical edema
    È÷½ºÅ׸®¼º ºÎÁ¾.
  • indurated edema
    °æÈ­¼º ºÎÁ¾.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • gas edema
    °¡½ººÎÁ¾.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • cerebral edema =brain edema
    ³úºÎÁ¾(ÒàÝ©ðþ).
  • cerebral edema =brain edema
    ³úºÎÁ¾(ÒàÝ©ðþ)
  • edema, glottis =edema glottidis <³ª>
    ¼º¹®ºÎÁ¾
  • ethylene oxide gas (EO gas)
    ¿¡Æ¿·»¿Á»çÀÌµå °¡½º
  • acute pulmonary edema
    ±Þ¼º ÆóºÎÁ¾(Ë»ËṴ̂ËÓÌ¡).
  • acute pulmonary edema
    ±Þ¼º ÆóºÎÁ¾(ÐáàõøËÝ©ðþ).
  • alimentary edema =nutritional e.
    ½Ä»ç¼º ºÎÁ¾(¡­Ý©ðþ).
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü ½Å°æ¼º ºÎÁ¾(úëηãêÌèàõÝ©ðþ)
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æ¼º ¼öÁ¾<ºÎÁ¾>(¡­â©ðþ<Ý©ðþ>).
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æ¼ººÎÁ¾
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æ¼º ¼öÁ¾<ºÎÁ¾>(¡­â©ðþ<Ý©ðþ>)
  • aphakic cystoid macular edema
    ¹«¼öÁ¤Ã¼³¶Æ÷Ȳ¹ÝºÎÁ¾
  • brain edema
    ³úºÎÁ¾
  • cachectic edema
    ¾Ç¾×Áú(¼º) ºÎÁ¾(¡­Ý©ðþ).
  • cardiac edema
    ½ÉÀμººÎÁ¾(ãýì×àõÝ©ðþ)
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • periorbital edema
    ´«ÁÖÀ§ºÎÁ¾
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • carrier gas
    ¿î¹Ýü(ê¡Úæô÷)°¡½º
  • gas chromatogram
    °³½º Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡Çǵµ(Óñ)
  • gas chromatography
    °³½º Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • gas chromatographhy-mass spectrometry
    °³½º Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ Áú·® ºÐ±¤ÃøÁ¤¹ý(òõÕáÝÂÎÃö´ïÒÛö)
  • gas constant
    ±âü »ó¼ö (Ѩô÷ßÈâ¦)
  • gas-flow counter
    °³½º È긲 °èÃø±â(ͪö´Ðï)
  • gas ionization
    °³½º ÀÌ¿ÂÈ­(ûù)
  • gas liquid chromatography
    °³½º ¾×ü(äûô÷) Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • gas solid chromatography
    °³½º °íü(ͳô÷) Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • ideal gas
    ÀÌ»ó(×âßÌ)°³½º
  • internal gas counter
    ³»ºÎ(Үݻ)±ú½º °è¼ö±â(ͪâ¦Ðï)
  • multidimensional gas chromatography
    ´ÙÂ÷¿ø(Òýó­êª) °³½ºÅ©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ
  • nerve gas
    ½Å°æ(ãêÌè)°³½º
  • Q gas
    Q °³½º.
  • windowless gas flow counter
    ¹«Ã¢(Ùíóë) °¡½º È帧 °èÃø±â(ͪö´Ðï)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 11 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • angioneurotic edema
    Ç÷°ü½Å°æ¼º¼öÁ¾
  • edema
    ºÎÁ¾
  • pulmonary edema
    ÆóºÎÁ¾
  • blood gas
    Ç÷¾×°¡½º
  • gas
    °¡½º
  • gas bubble
    ±âÆ÷
  • gas embolism
    °¡½º»öÀüÁõ
  • gas gangrene
    °¡½º±«Àú
  • gas shadow
    °¡½ºÀ½¿µ
  • gas tube
    °¡½º°ü±¸
  • inert gas
    ºÒȰ¼º°¡½º
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
HPE hepatic portoenterostomy; high-permeability edema; history and physical examination; holoprosencepha...
CG cardiography; cardiogreen; choking gas; choriogenic gynecomastia; chorionic gonadotropin; chromogran...
EF Edema Factor
HACE High Altitude Cerebral Edema
HAPE High Altitude Pulmonary Edema
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
BE Brain edema
CSME Clinically significant macular edema
CME Cystoid macular edema
EPH Edema Proteinuria Hypertension
HANE Hereditary Angio Neurotic Edema
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • aphakic cystoid macular edema
    ¹«¼öÁ¤Ã¼ ³¶Æ÷ Ȳ¹Ý ºÎÁ¾
  • cardiogenic edema
    ½ÉÀμº ºÎÁ¾
  • dependent edema
    Á߷¼º ºÎÁ¾
    ÇÇÇÏ Á¶Á÷¿¡ »ý±ä ºÎÁ¾Àº ½ÉºÎÀü, ƯÈ÷ ¿ì½ÉºÎÀü¿¡¼­ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÎ ¼Ò°ßÀε¥, ¿ì½ÉºÎÀüÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Á¤¸ÆÇ÷ ȯ·ùÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ Àü½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡³ª ºÎÁ¾Àº ³ôÀº Á¤¼ö¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±â±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÇÏÁö¿¡ ƯÈ÷ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ¿Â´Ù. ȯÀÚ°¡ ´©¿ö ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â õÃß ºÎÀ§¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ºÎÁ¾ÀÇ ºÐÆ÷°¡ ÀÌó·³ Áß·ÂÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» Á߷¼º ºÎÁ¾À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  • laryngeal edema
    ÈĵΠºÎÁ¾
    ¼º¹®ºÎ¿¡ ÇÑÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÈĵΠÀüü, Àü½Å¼º ¼öÁ¾ÀÇ ºÎºÐ Çö»ó¿¡¼­´Â Çô, ½Äµµ±îÁö ¹ÌÄ£´Ù. ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ±âµµ Æó»öÀ¸·Î Áú½Ä»çÇÑ´Ù.
  • lingual edema
    ¼³ ºÎÁ¾
  • passive edema
    ¼öµ¿ ºÎÁ¾
  • pitting edema
    ¿ì¹¬ ºÎÁ¾, ÇÔ¿ä ºÎÁ¾
  • pulmonary edema
    Æó ºÎÁ¾, Æó ¼öÁ¾
    ÆóÆ÷¿Í ¼¼±â°üÁö ³»¿¡ ¾×ü°¡ Âù »óÅÂ.
  • salt edema
    ¿°·ù¼º ºÎÁ¾
  • uvular edema
    ¸ñÁ¥ ºÎÁ¾
  • visible edema
    °¡½ÃÀû ºÎÁ¾
  • war edema
    ÀüÀï ºÎÁ¾
  • alveolar gas equation
    ÆóÆ÷ ±âü ¹æÁ¤½Ä
  • arterial blood gas
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °¡½º ºÐ¾Ð
  • arterial blood gas study
    µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ °³½º ºÐ¾Ð ÃøÁ¤
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
edema <clinical sign> The presence of abnormally large amounts of fluid in the intercellular tissue spaces of the body, usually applied to demonstrable accumulation of excessive fluid in the subcutaneous tissues.
Oedema may be localised, due to venous or lymphatic obstruction or to increased vascular permeability or it may be systemic due to heart failure or renal disease.
Collections of oedema fluid are designated according to the site, for example ascites (peritoneal cavity), hydrothorax (pleural cavity) and hydropericardium (pericardial sac).
Massive generalised oedema is called anasarca.
Origin: Gr. Oide ma = swelling
(18 Nov 1997)
edema, cardiac A manifestation of congestive heart failure caused by increased venous and capillary pressures and often associated with the retention of sodium by the kidneys.
(12 Dec 1998)
alveolar gas The gas in the pulmonary alveoli, where O2-CO2 exchange with pulmonary capillary blood occurs.
Synonym: alveolar air.
(05 Mar 2000)
alveolar gas equation The equation defining the steady state relation of the alveolar oxygen pressure to the barometric pressure, inspired gas composition, alveolar carbon dioxide pressure, and respiratory exchange ratio; the equation is used in various forms depending upon which simplifying assumptions are acceptable for different applications.
(05 Mar 2000)
anaesthetic gas A gas or a liquid with sufficient vapor pressure to produce general anaesthesia when breathed.
(05 Mar 2000)
arterial blood gas A test which analyses arterial blood for oxygen, carbon dioxide and bicarbonate content in addition to blood pH. Used to test the effectiveness of respiration.
Acronym: ABG
(17 Oct 1997)
bivalent gas gangrene antitoxin Antitoxin specific for the toxins of Clostridium perfringens and C. Septicum.
(05 Mar 2000)
blood gas analysis <investigation> A test which analyses arterial blood for oxygen, carbon dioxide and bicarbonate content in addition to blood pH. Used to test the effectiveness of respiration.
(27 Sep 1997)
blood gas monitoring, transcutaneous The noninvasive measurement or determination of the partial pressure (tension) of oxygen and/or carbon dioxide locally in the capillaries of a tissue by the application to the skin of a special set of electrodes. These electrodes contain photoelectric sensors capable of picking up the specific wavelengths of radiation emitted by oxygenated versus reduced haemoglobin.
(12 Dec 1998)
carbonic acid gas <biochemistry, physiology> A metabolic byproduct of carbohydrate metabolism. Carbon Dioxide collects in the tissues, is cleared by the blood (via the veins) and removed from the body via the lungs when we exhale air.
Abbreviation: CO2
(13 Nov 1997)
gas Origin: Invented by the chemist Van Helmont of Brussels, who died in 1644.
1. An aeriform fluid; a term used at first by chemists as synonymous with air, but since restricted to fluids supposed to be permanently elastic, as oxygen, hydrogen, etc, in distinction from vapors, as steam, which become liquid on a reduction of temperature. In present usage, since all of the supposed permanent gases have been liquified by cold and pressure, the term has resumed nearly its original signification, and is applied to any substance in the elastic or aeriform state.
2. A complex mixture of gases, of which the most important constituents are marsh gas, olefiant gas, and hydrogen, artificially produced by the destructive distillation of gas coal, or sometimes of peat, wood, oil, resin, etc. It gives a brilliant light when burned, and is the common gas used for illuminating purposes. Laughing gas.
Any irrespirable aeriform fluid.
Gas is often used adjectively or in combination; as, gas fitter or gasfitter; gas meter or gas-meter, etc.
<chemistry> Air gas, a kind of gas made by forcing air through some volatile hydrocarbon, as the lighter petroleums. The air is so saturated with combustible vapor as to be a convenient illuminating and heating agent.
<physics> Gas battery, a kind of gas made by forcing steam over glowing coals, whereby there results a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. This gives a gas of intense heating power, but destitute of light-giving properties, and which is charged by passing through some volatile hydrocarbon, as gasoline.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
gas abscess An abscess containing gas caused by Enterobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli, or other gas-forming microorganisms.
(05 Mar 2000)
gas bacillus The most common aetiologic agent of gas gangrene. It is differentiable into several distinct types based on the distribution of twelve different toxins.
(12 Dec 1998)
gas blanket <radiobiology> A cold, dense volume of gas surrounding a hot plasma and used to protect a material wall from bombardment by hot ions (and its resultant sputtering and impurity production).
(09 Oct 1997)
gas cautery Cautery by means of a measured amount of a lighted gas jet.
(05 Mar 2000)
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