| ¿µ¹® | lymphoma | ÇÑ±Û | ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡ »ý±ä ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç. ÀÌ ¾ÏÀº ¹éÇ÷º´°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´Àº °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö Áï È£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Hodgkin's lymphoma)°ú ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)À¸·Î ³ª´¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºñÈ£ÁîŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ´ÜÁö ¸²ÇÁÀý»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Áö¶ó, °ñ¼ö, ÀÌ¿Ü ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ» ħ¹üÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾Ç¼ºÀ̸ç, »ý¸í¿¡ Å« À§ÇùÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ƯÀÌÇÑ ÇüÅ·Π¹öŶ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Burkitt's lymphoma)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁÖ·Î ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô ÀϾ¸ç ÁÖ·Î Áß¾Ó ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ º´Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(Ebstein Barr virus)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖµÈ Ä§¹üºÎÀ§´Â ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | non-Hodgkin lymphoma | ÇÑ±Û | ºñÈ£ÁöŲ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡ »ý±ä ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾çÀ¸·Î ¹éÇ÷º´°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¹éÇ÷º´Àº °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¥, È£ÁöŲº´(Hodgkin's lymphoma)°ú ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)À¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ´ÜÁö ¸²ÇÁÀý»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Áö¶ó, °ñ¼ö, ÀÌ¿Ü ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ» ħ¹üÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾Ç¼ºÀ̸ç, »ý¸í¿¡ Å« À§ÇùÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ¾Ç¼º¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. ÀüÀÌÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ ´Ù¾çÇÏ¿©, ÁÖÀ§ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀ» °Ç³Ê¶Ù¾î ´Ù¸¥ ¸²ÇÁÀý·Î ÀüÀÌÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ´ë°³ Ä¡·á´Â ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿Í ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» º¹ÇÕÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | small intestine | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ, ¼ÒÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | À§¿Í ūâÀÚ »çÀÌÀÇ ±æÀÌ 5m³»¿ÜÀÇ ¼Òȱâ°üÀ¸·Î¼ »ùâÀÚ, ºóâÀÚ, µ¹Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ ¼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. 1)»ùâÀÚ: ¼ÒÀåÀÇ Á¦ÀÏ Ã¹ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ±æÀÌ 25cmÀÇ CÀÚÇü¸ð¾ç. »óºÎ, ³»¸², °¡·Î, ¿À¸§ÀÇ ³×ºÎÀ§·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç, »óºÎ ºÎÀ§¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ¸ðµÎ µÚº¹º®¿¡ °íÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â µ¹¸²ÁÖ¸§À̶ó´Â Á¡¸· ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. À§¿¡¼ ³Ñ¾î¿Â ¼ÒÈµÈ À½½ÄÀÌ ´ãÁó, ÀÌÀھ׿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¼ÒÈÈ¿¼Ò¾×)°ú ¼¯ÀÌ´Â Àå¼ÒÀ̸ç öÀÌ Èí¼öµÇ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÓ. 2)ºóâÀÚ:ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ µÎ¹øÂ° ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ±ÙÀ§ºÎ 2/5¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÔ. °øÀåÀº ȸÀå¿¡ ºñÇØ Á÷°æÀÌ Å©°í À庮ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿ì¸ç Ç÷°üÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇϰí Àå°£¸·ÀÌ Åõ¸íÇϰí Á÷ÇàÇ÷°üÀÌ ±ä °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÓ. 3)µ¹Ã¢ÀÚ:ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ¿øÀ§ºÎ 3/5À» Â÷ÁöÇÔ. ƯÈ÷ µ¹Ã¢ÀÚ, ūâÀÚ ÀÌÇàºÎ ºÎÀ§¿¡´Â ÆÄÀ̾îÆÇÀ̶ó´Â ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, À̰÷Àº °¢Á¾ Áúº´ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ß»ý ºÎÀ§°¡ µÊ. ´ãÁó¿° ¹× ºñŸ¹Î B12°¡ Èí¼öµÇ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÓ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | small bowel series | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¶¿µ¼ú, ¼ÒÀå Á¶¿µ¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹æ»ç¼± Á¶¿µÁ¦(¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿Í ´ëÁ¶µÇ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Èò»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¹°Áú)ÀÎ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¼·ÃëÇÑ µÚ, ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¹æ»ç¼± °Ë»ç·Î¼, ¹æ¹ýÀº 200~300mLÀÇ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¸ÔÀºµÚ ¹Ù·ýÀÌ ÀÛÀº âÀÚ¸¦ Åë°úÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È Á¤±ÔÀû °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ½. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 2~3½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸². |
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| SCC | self-care center; sequential combination chemotherapy; services for crippled children; short-course ... |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| FCCL | follicular center cell lymphoma |
| FL | fatty liver; feline leukemia; femur length; fibers of Luschka; fibroblast-like; filtration leukapher... |
| GFL | giant follicular lymphoma |
| SNCL | Small non-cleaved-cell lymphoma |
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| FL | Follicular lymphoma |
| CAPS | Cleaved amplified polymorphic sequences |
| SNCCL | Small noncleaved cell lymphoma |
| SLL | Small lymphocytic lymphoma |
| follicular predominantly small cleaved cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma with nodular or diffuse lymph node or bone marrow involvement by large lymphoid cells. Synonym: follicular predominantly small cleaved cell lymphoma, nodular histiocytic lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| lymphoma, small cleaved-cell, follicular | A low-grade malignant lymphoma of predominantly follicular pattern. Follicles are of relatively uniform size and shape and the cells are usually somewhat larger than normal lymphocytes. Nuclei are irregular with prominent indentations and cytoplasm can rarely be identified. Cells exhibiting these characteristics are often called centrocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| follicular predominantly large cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma of intermediate malignancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma | <tumour> A diffuse poorly differentiated lymphocytic lymphoma; follicular centre cell lymphoma that lacks a follicular pattern; malignancy is of intermediate grade. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, small cleaved-cell, diffuse | An intermediate-grade malignant lymphoma in which the neoplastic cells (B-lymphocytes) exhibit variability in size, configuration, and degree of differentiation. The cells have distinctive nuclei, irregular in shape, with marked indentations and angularity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| small cleaved cell | A lymphoid cell of follicular centre cell origin that has an irregularly shaped nucleus with clumped chromatin, absent nucleoli, and one or more clefts in the nuclear membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, large-cell, follicular | Malignant lymphoma in which the majority of neoplastic cells within the follicles are large cleaved or noncleaved cells. The degree to which the follicular centre cells retain their ability to form follicles varies with the state of B-cell transformation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, mixed-cell, follicular | A low-grade malignant lymphoma of follicular pattern in which there is no clear preponderance of one cell type (small or large) over another. The large cells, cleaved or noncleaved, are often 2-3 times larger in diameter than normal lymphocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, small-cell | A B-cell lymphoma presumably representing a tumour of interfollicular B-lymphocytes that may be functional. Those that are secrete identical immunoglobulin molecules. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, small noncleaved-cell | A high-grade malignant lymphoma that includes both burkitt tumour (burkitt lymphoma) and other lymphomas previously designated undifferentiated non-burkitt type. Nuclei in burkitt tumour are round to ovoid and uniform in size. The non-burkitt type exhibits greater nuclear variation and less evidence of cellular maturation with a correspondingly lesser degree of differentiation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cleaved cell | A cell with single or multiple clefts in the nuclear membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| follicular lymphoma | <tumour> A malignant lymphoma arising from lymphoid follicular B-cells which may be small or large, growing in a nodular pattern. Synonym: follicular lymphoma, giant follicular lymphoblastoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, follicular | Malignant lymphoma in which the lymphomatous cells are clustered into identifiable nodules within the lymph nodes. The nodules resemble to some extent the germinal centres of lymph node follicles and most likely represent neoplastic proliferation of lymph node-derived follicular centre B-lymphocytes. This class of lymphoma usually occurs in older persons, is commonly multinodal, and possibly extranodal. Patients whose lymphomas present a follicular or nodular pattern generally have a more indolent course than those presenting with a diffuse pattern. (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel lymphoma | <radiology> Patterns:, infiltrative dilatation, nodular multiple filling defects, polypoid may cause intussiception from leading point associated with Burkitt lymphoma, endoexoenteric fistulae (12 Dec 1998) |
| small lymphocytic lymphoma | <tumour> Essentially the same disease as chronic lymphocytic leukaemia, except that lymphocytes are not increased in the peripheral blood; lymph nodes are enlarged and other lymphoid tissue or bone marrow is infiltrated by small lymphocytes. Synonym: small lymphocytic lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, small lymphocytic | A low-grade malignant lymphoma that may, in some cases, be considered histologically identical to chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (cll; leukaemia, lymphocytic, chronic). It is diffuse in pattern, representing the neoplastic proliferation of well-differentiated B-lymphocytes. In patients with immunoglobulin gammopathies, the lymphocytes may exhibit plasmacytoid characteristics. (12 Dec 1998) |
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