| ¿µ¹® | large intestine | ÇÑ±Û | ūâÀÚ, ´ëÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼Òȱâ°üÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â°üÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥, ÀÌÁß Ã¢ÀÚ°ü°è´Â ½Äµµ, À§, ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿Í Å«Ã¢ÀÚ·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÔÀ¸·Î ¸Ô¾î¼ Àß°Ô ºÐÇØµÈ À½½ÄÀº ½Äµµ¸¦ °ÅÃÄ, À§¿¡¼ ´Ü¹éÁú µîÀÌ ¼Òȵǰí, »ùâÀÚ¿¡¼ ÀÌÀÚ¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÈ ¼ÒÈÈ¿¼Ò¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼ÒÈ, ÀϺΠÈí¼öµÈ ÈÄ, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿µ¾çºÐÀº ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿¡¼ Èí¼öµÈ´Ù. ūâÀÚ´Â ÁÖ·Î ¹°°ú ¹Ì·®¿ø¼Ò, ÀüÇØÁúÀÇ Èí¼ö¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ¸ç, ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿¡¼ ³»·Á¿Â ºÐºñ¹°À» ÀúÀåÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù°¡ ūâÀÚ¸¦ °ÅÃÄ Ç×¹®À¸·Î ´ëº¯À» ¹è¼³ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ūâÀÚ´Â ±× À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¶ó 3ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾îÁö¸ç, ¸·Ã¢ÀÚ, Àß·èâÀÚ ±×¸®°í °ðâÀÚÀÌ´Ù. Àß·èâÀÚÀº ´Ù½Ã ¿À¸§Ã¢ÀÚ, °¡·ÎâÀÚ, ³»¸²Ã¢ÀÚ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̰ÍÀº ±¸ºÒâÀÚ¶õ ¸»Àº SÀÚ ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ±Á¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù)À¸·Î À̾îÁ® °ðâÀÚÀåÀ» °ÅÃÄ Ç×¹®À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | lymphoma | ÇÑ±Û | ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡ »ý±ä ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç. ÀÌ ¾ÏÀº ¹éÇ÷º´°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´Àº °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö Áï È£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Hodgkin's lymphoma)°ú ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)À¸·Î ³ª´¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºñÈ£ÁîŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ´ÜÁö ¸²ÇÁÀý»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Áö¶ó, °ñ¼ö, ÀÌ¿Ü ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ» ħ¹üÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾Ç¼ºÀ̸ç, »ý¸í¿¡ Å« À§ÇùÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ƯÀÌÇÑ ÇüÅ·Π¹öŶ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(Burkitt's lymphoma)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁÖ·Î ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô ÀϾ¸ç ÁÖ·Î Áß¾Ó ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ º´Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(Ebstein Barr virus)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖµÈ Ä§¹üºÎÀ§´Â ¾ó±¼ÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ÅλÀÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | non-Hodgkin lymphoma | ÇÑ±Û | ºñÈ£ÁöŲ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡ »ý±ä ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾çÀ¸·Î ¹éÇ÷º´°ú´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. ¹éÇ÷º´Àº °ñ¼ö¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¥, È£ÁöŲº´(Hodgkin's lymphoma)°ú ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾(non-Hodgkin's lymphoma)À¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ºñÈ£ÁöŲ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ´ÜÁö ¸²ÇÁÀý»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Áö¶ó, °ñ¼ö, ÀÌ¿Ü ´Ù¸¥ ±â°üÀ» ħ¹üÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾Ç¼ºÀ̸ç, »ý¸í¿¡ Å« À§ÇùÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ¾Ç¼º¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. ÀüÀÌÀÇ ÇüŰ¡ ´Ù¾çÇÏ¿©, ÁÖÀ§ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀ» °Ç³Ê¶Ù¾î ´Ù¸¥ ¸²ÇÁÀý·Î ÀüÀÌÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ´ë°³ Ä¡·á´Â ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿Í ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» º¹ÇÕÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ °ñ¼ö±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷, ´ÜÇÙ±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´ë°³ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àְųª, ȤÀº Å»¼öÇö»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹éÇ÷±¸¼öÀÇ °¨¼Ò´Â ÀÎü³» ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Áúº´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ ¾Æ´ÑÁö ²À Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æº¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| FCCL | follicular center cell lymphoma |
| FL | fatty liver; feline leukemia; femur length; fibers of Luschka; fibroblast-like; filtration leukapher... |
| GFL | giant follicular lymphoma |
| MC | mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med... |
| ALCL | Anaplastic large cell lymphoma |
|---|---|
| DLBCL | Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma |
| DLBL | Diffuse large B cell lymphoma |
| LCAL | Large cell anaplastic lymphoma |
| LCL | Large cell lymphoma |
| follicular predominantly large cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma of intermediate malignancy. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| follicular predominantly small cleaved cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma with nodular or diffuse lymph node or bone marrow involvement by large lymphoid cells. Synonym: follicular predominantly small cleaved cell lymphoma, nodular histiocytic lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, large-cell, follicular | Malignant lymphoma in which the majority of neoplastic cells within the follicles are large cleaved or noncleaved cells. The degree to which the follicular centre cells retain their ability to form follicles varies with the state of B-cell transformation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anaplastic large cell lymphoma | <tumour> A form of lymphoma characterised by anaplasia of cells, sinusoidal growth, and immunoreactivity with CD30 (Ki-1 or Ber-H2). Synonym: Ki-1+ lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| large cell lymphoma | <oncology, tumour> Highly malignant group of tumours arising from transformed lymphocytes or myeloid precursors. Cell of origin often obscure. (18 Nov 1997) |
| lymphoma, large-cell | A form of malignant lymphoma in which the malignant cells resemble histiocytes morphologically but are presently considered to be derived from lymphoid elements. These cells are irregular in shape with relatively abundant, frequently acidophilic cytoplasm. Large-cell lymphoma can occur in both nodular (follicular) and diffuse forms, with the latter being more frequently seen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, large-cell, diffuse | Malignant lymphoma composed of large cells which may be both cleaved and noncleaved. The pattern is predominantly diffuse. most of these lymphomas represent the malignant counterpart of B-lymphocytes at midstage in the process of differentiation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, large-cell, immunoblastic | Malignant lymphoma characterised by the presence of immunoblasts with uniformly round-to-oval nuclei, one or more prominent nucleoli, and abundant cytoplasm. This class may be subdivided into plasmacytoid and clear-cell types based on cytoplasmic characteristics. A third category, pleomorphous, may be analogous to some of the peripheral T-cell lymphomas (lymphoma, T-cell, peripheral) recorded in both the united states and japan. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, large-cell, ki-1 | A large-cell, non-hodgkin's, malignant lymphoma with pleomorphic appearance and reactivity with the monoclonal antibody ki-1. The lymphoma is most often found in the skin and lymph nodes and expresses the ki-1 (CD30) antigen (antigens, CD30) on its surface. It is often mistaken for metastatic carcinoma and malignant histiocytosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, mixed-cell, follicular | A low-grade malignant lymphoma of follicular pattern in which there is no clear preponderance of one cell type (small or large) over another. The large cells, cleaved or noncleaved, are often 2-3 times larger in diameter than normal lymphocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| lymphoma, small cleaved-cell, follicular | A low-grade malignant lymphoma of predominantly follicular pattern. Follicles are of relatively uniform size and shape and the cells are usually somewhat larger than normal lymphocytes. Nuclei are irregular with prominent indentations and cytoplasm can rarely be identified. Cells exhibiting these characteristics are often called centrocytes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| follicular lymphoma | <tumour> A malignant lymphoma arising from lymphoid follicular B-cells which may be small or large, growing in a nodular pattern. Synonym: follicular lymphoma, giant follicular lymphoblastoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| lymphoma, follicular | Malignant lymphoma in which the lymphomatous cells are clustered into identifiable nodules within the lymph nodes. The nodules resemble to some extent the germinal centres of lymph node follicles and most likely represent neoplastic proliferation of lymph node-derived follicular centre B-lymphocytes. This class of lymphoma usually occurs in older persons, is commonly multinodal, and possibly extranodal. Patients whose lymphomas present a follicular or nodular pattern generally have a more indolent course than those presenting with a diffuse pattern. (12 Dec 1998) |
| T-cell-rich, B-cell lymphoma | <tumour> A B-cell lymphoma in which more than 90% of the cells are of T-cell origin, masking the large cells that form the neoplastic B-cell component. See: adult T-cell lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| carcinoma, large cell | A tumour of undifferentiated (anaplastic) cells of large size. It is usually bronchogenic. (12 Dec 1998) |
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