| 영문 | fibrous dysplasia | 한글 | 섬유형성이상 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 국소 발육장애로 뼈의 모든 성분이 나타나나 성숙한 구조로 분화하지는 못하는 병이다. 임상으로 하나의 뼈 혹은 여러개의 뼈를 동시에 침범할 수 있다. 여러뼈 유형은 갈색색소 침착과 내분비 장애를 동반하며 조숙한 성적 발육을 동반한다. 육안소견으로 경계가 뚜렷한 병터로 조직소견으로는 섬유모세포의 증식과 곡선상의 뼈잔기둥으로 구성되어 있는데 뼈잔기둥은 뼈모세포로 덮여있지 않은 무층뼈(woven bone)이다. |
||
| 영문 | xanthoma | 한글 | 황색종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 황색의 편평한 반이나 약간 융기된 반으로 나타난 황색종을 편평 황색종로 통칭하며, 발생부위에 따라 황색판종(눈꺼풀황색증, xanthelasma) 손바닥황색종, 광범 편평황색종(diffuse plane xanthoma)등으로 구분된다. 눈꺼풀 황색종은 황색종 중에서 가장 흔한 임상형이나 환자의 약 과반수에서 정상 혈중 지방치를 보인다. 주로 눈꺼풀의 내측에 호발하며, 가족성 고콜레스테롤혈증 때 LDL의 증가와 연관이 있다. |
||
| XSP | xanthoma striatum palmare |
|---|---|
| XTM | xanthoma tuberosum multiplex |
| MFH | Malignant Fibrous Histocytoma |
| CFB | central fibrous body |
| CGFH | congenital fibrous histiocytoma |
| FD | Fibrous dysplasia |
|---|---|
| MFH | malignant fibrous histocytoma |
| SFT | Solitary Fibrous Tumor |
| FS | fibrous sheath |
| fibrous xanthoma | <tumour> A fibrohistiocytic neoplasm. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| verrucous xanthoma | A papilloma of the oral mucosa and skin in which squamous epithelium covers connective tissue papillae filled with large foamy histiocytes. Synonym: histiocytosis Y. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| xanthoma | <dermatology> A benign lesion composed of lipid laden foam cells, which are histiocytes containing cytoplasmic lipid material. Also called xanthelasma and causes yellow lesions under the skin. (09 Mar 1998) |
| xanthoma diabeticorum | Eruptive xanthoma associated with severe diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma disseminatum | A rare benign normolipaemic disorder of adults with coalescent cutaneous xanthoma's composed of non-X histiocytes on flexural surfaces, often with mild diabetes insipidus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma multiplex | <dermatology, pathology> An accumulation of an excess of lipids in the body due to disturbance of lipid metabolism and marked by the formation of foam cells in skin lesions. (16 Dec 1997) |
| xanthoma palpebrarum | Soft yellow-orange plaques on the eyelids or medial canthus, the most common form of xanthoma; may be associated with low-density lipoproteins, especially in younger adults Synonym: xanthelasma, xanthoma palpebrarum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma planum | A form marked by the occurrence of yellow flat bands or minimally palpable rectangular plates in the corium, either normolipaemic or associated with type IIa or III hyperlipoproteinaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma tuberosum | Xanthomatosis associated with familial type II, and occasionally type III, hyperlipoproteinaemia. Synonym: xanthoma tuberosum simplex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xanthoma tuberosum simplex | Xanthomatosis associated with familial type II, and occasionally type III, hyperlipoproteinaemia. Synonym: xanthoma tuberosum simplex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tendinous xanthoma | Xanthoma involving tendons, ligaments, and fascia, forming deep, smooth, sometimes painful nodules beneath normal-appearing freely movable skin of the extremities; associated with abnormal lipid metabolism, commonly familial increased b lipoproteins or obstructive liver disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| eruptive xanthoma | The sudden appearance of groups of 1-4 mm waxy yellow or yellowish-brown papules with an erythematous halo, especially over extensors of the elbows and knees, and on the back and buttocks of patients with severe hyperlipaemia, often familial or more rarely in severe diabetes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| annular part of fibrous digital sheath | One of the two circular fibrous bands of the fibrous sheaths of the fingers and toes attached to the shaft of the proximal and middle phalanges. Synonym: pars annularis vaginae fibrosae, annular pulley, annulus of fibrous sheath, ligamentum annulare digitorum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| annulus of fibrous sheath | One of the two circular fibrous bands of the fibrous sheaths of the fingers and toes attached to the shaft of the proximal and middle phalanges. Synonym: pars annularis vaginae fibrosae, annular pulley, annulus of fibrous sheath, ligamentum annulare digitorum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac fibrous skeleton | A complex framework of dense collagen forming four fibrous rings (annuli fibrosi), which surround the ostia of the valves, a right and left fibrous trigone, formed by connecting the rings, and the membranous portions of the interatrial and interventricular septa; it is found in association with the base of the ventricles, i.e., at the level of the coronary sulcus; its functions include: 1) contributing reinforcement of the valvular ostia while providing attachment for the leaflets and cusps of the valves; 2) providing origin and insertion for the myocardium; and 3) serving as a sort of electrical "insulator," separating the electrically conducted impulses of the atria and ventricles and providing passage for the common atrioventricular bundle of conductive tissue through the right fibrous trigone and membranous interventricular septum. Synonym: cardiac fibrous skeleton, cardiac skeleton, skeleton of heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant fibrous histiocytoma | <tumour> A deeply situated tumour, especially on the extremities of adults, frequently recurring after surgery and metastasizing to the lungs; shows partial fibroblastic and histiocytic differentiation with a variable storiform pattern, myxoid areas, and giant cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|