| ¿µ¹® | epinephrine | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀÇ À§¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â »ï°¢Çü¸ð¾çÀÇ ±â°üÀÎ ºÎ½ÅÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¼ÓÁú¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¹°Áú, ¶ÇÇÑ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ¸»´Ü¿¡¼µµ ºÐºñµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. »ý¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½É¹Ú¼ö ¹× ½ÉÀå¿¡¼ ³»º¸³»´Â ÇÇÀÇ ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡½Ã۸ç Ç÷°üº®¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº Ç÷°üÀ» ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô ¼öÃà½ÃŰ³ª, ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌ»ó°ú °°Àº ÀÛ¿ëÀÇ °á°ú·Î Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ Ç÷¾Ð»ó½Â ÀÛ¿ëÀº ±Þ°ÝÇϰí Àϰú¼ºÀ̶ó´Â Á¡ÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vinyl chloride | ÇÑ±Û | ¿°Èºñ´Ò |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î °ø¾÷üÀÇ Àý¿¬Ã¼³ª, ½ºÇÁ·¹ÀÌ, °ø¾÷¿ëÈÇÐÁ¦·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ÀÎü¿¡ ¾ÏÀ» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹ß¾ÏÁ¦·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | immunological reaction | ÇÑ±Û | ¸é¿ª¹ÝÀÀ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ýüÀÇ ¸ö ¾È¿¡¼ »ý±ä ¹°ÁúÀ̳ª ¸ö ¹Û¿¡¼ µé¾î¿Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ »ýü¿Í ´Ù¸¦ ¶§ ÀÚ±â ü³»ÀÇ ÅëÀϼº°ú °³Ã¼ÀÇ »ýÁ¸ À¯Áö ¹× Á¾ÀÇ Á¸¼ÓÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ±× ¹°ÁúµéÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ »ýü ¹ÝÀÀ. ´Ù½Ã ¸»ÇØ B¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ç×ü»ý»ê, T¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷¼º ¸é¿ª, ¸é¿ª°ü¿ë, ¸é¿ª±â¾ï µîÀÇ »ýü ³» ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷´Â Ç׿øÀ» ó¸®Çؼ ƯÀÌÀûÀÎ Ç׿ø°áÁ¤±â¸¦ °®´Â ºÐÀÚ·Î ¹Ù²ã, Ç׿ø°ú ÁÖ¿äÁ¶Á÷ ÀûÇÕÀ¯ÀüÀÚº¹ÇÕü¸¦ ¼¼Æ÷Ç¥¸é¿¡ Ç¥ÇöÇϸç, T¼¼Æ÷·Î Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑÆí B¼¼Æ÷´Â Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷ ³»¿¡¼ ó¸®µÈ Ç׿øÀÇ °áÁ¤±â¸¦ ÀνÄÇÏ¿© ´ëÀÀÇϴ ƯÀÌÀûÇ×ü¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ¿© Ç׿øÀ» ó¸®ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | reaction formation | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ýµ¿Çü¼º, ¹ÝÀÀÇü¼º |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾ï¾Ðº¸´Ù ´õ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ ¹æ¾î¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ̸ç, ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ »ý°¢, ¼Ò¿ø, Ãæµ¿ÀÌ ³Ê¹«³ªµµ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©Áú ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍÀÏ °æ¿ì¿¡ À̿ʹ Á¤¹Ý´ë ¹æÇâÀÇ °ÍÀ» °Á¶ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±×·± ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ °ÍµéÀÌ ÀǽĵÇÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é °¡Àå °¡ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¼º°ÝÀÇ »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ýÃ¼ÇØºÎ ¹Ý´ë·ÐÀÚ°¡ µÇ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¶Ç °¡½¿ ±íÀÌ Àá°ÜÀÖ´Â µÎ·Á¿òÀÌ ÀǽĵǴ °ÍÀ» ÇÇÇϱâ À§Çؼ µÎ·Á¿òÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÇ´Â Çൿ¿¡ °ñ¸ôÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ Æ÷ÇÔÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô »óó¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î ÇÏ´Â µÎ·Á¿ò¿¡ °¡µæ Âù ¼Ò³à°¡ ÀÌ °°Àº µÎ·Á¿òÀ» ºÎÁ¤ÇÏ·Á´Â ¼ö´ÜÀ¸·Î ³ÀâÇÑ ¼ºÇàÀ§¿¡ °ñ¸ôÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÀüóÀÇ Àڳฦ ¹Ì¿öÇÏ´Â °è¸ð°¡ ¿ÀÈ÷·Á Áö³ªÄ¥ Á¤µµ·Î ±× ¾ÆÀ̸¦ ±Í¿©¿öÇÏ´Â ÀÏ µûÀ§ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | complement fixation reaction | ÇÑ±Û | º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ ¹ÝÀÀ, µµ¿òü°áÇÕ¹ÝÀÀ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç×ü¿ÍÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ º¸Ã¼¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ´Â Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÀº ÃÖÃÊ¿¡ ±âÁöÇ׿ø, ÇǰËÇ÷û ¹× º¸Ã¼¸¦ È¥ÇÕÇÑ´Ù. Á¦2´Ü°è¿¡¼´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í À̰Ϳ¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¿ëÇ÷¼ÒÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¾×À» °¡ÇÑ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÈÄ ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é º»Ã¼´Â Ç׿øÇ×ü°áÇÕ¹°¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀÌ µÇ¾î ¾ç¼ºÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸, ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÏ¾î³ °æ¿ì º¸Ã¼´Â °áÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¼ÒºñµÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À½¼ºÀÌ µÈ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÀº ±âÁöÇ÷ûÀ» ½á¼ Ç׿ø°ËÃâ¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ÀÌÄÚÇö󽺸¶, ¸®ÄÉÃ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¸Åµ¶ µîÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. |
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| FPN | ferric chloride, perchloric acid, and nitric acid [solution] |
|---|---|
| LR | labeled release; laboratory references; laboratory report; labor room; lactated Ringer [solution]; l... |
| FAC | familial adenomatosis coli; femoral arterial cannulation; ferric ammonium citrate; 5-fluorouracil, A... |
| FC | fasciculus cuneatus; fast component [of a neuron]; febrile convulsions; feline conjunctivitis; ferri... |
| FDDC | ferric dimethyldithiocarbonate |
| FeCl3 | Ferric chloride |
|---|---|
| E | Epinephrine |
| EP | Epinephrine |
| EPI | Epinephrine |
| ADE | arrhythmogenic dose of epinephrine |
idea
| ferric chloride reaction of epinephrine | An intense emerald green colour in a neutral or slightly acid solution of epinephrine when ferric chloride is added to it; a reaction typical of catechols. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| iodate reaction of epinephrine | A reaction dependent upon the oxidation of epinephrine by iodine liberated from iodate, which is decomposed by the hormone; a faint pink colour results. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| iodine reaction of epinephrine | A reaction resulting from the oxidation of the hormone, a faint pink colour appearing upon the addition of iodine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ferric chloride | An astringent and styptic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ferric chloride test | A qualitative test for the detection of phenylketonuria; the addition of ferric chloride to urine gives rise to a blue-green colour in the presence of phenylketonuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epinephrine | <drug> A cardiac drug used for cardiac arrest from ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, asystole, or pulseless electrical activity; extreme hypotension; bradycardia and heart block. Pharmacologic action: 1. Beneficial mainly due to alpha stimulation - increases systemic vascular resistance and improves coronary and cerebral blood flow. 2. Value of beta stimulation is controversial - increases myocardial electrical activity and strength of contraction, but also increases myocardial oxygen requirements and automaticity. Dose: Cardiac arrest: Recommended: 1 mg IV push every 3-5 min Intermediate: 2-5 mg IV push every 3-5 min Escalating: 1 mg, 3 mg, 5 mg IV push 3 min apart High: 0.1 mg/kg IV push every 3-5 min Continuous infusion for bradycardia and severe hypotension: 2 - 10 mcg/min. Epinephrine can be delivered via the endotracheal tube. Increase dose 2-2.5 times IV dose. Potential complications: hypertension and tachycardia, arrhythmias, especially ventricular ectopy, myocardial ischemia. Synonym: adrenaline. (15 Mar 2000) |
| epinephrine cyclase | <enzyme> Epinephrine is converted to adrenochrome Registry number: EC 1.10.3.- Synonym: catecholamine cyclase (26 Jun 1999) |
| epinephrine reversal | The fall in blood pressure produced by epinephrine when given following blockage of alpha-adrenergic receptors by an appropriate drug such as phenoxybenzamine; the vasodilation reflects the ability of epinephrine to activate beta-adrenergic receptors which, in vascular smooth muscle, are inhibitory; in the absence of alpha-receptor blockade, the beta-receptor activation by epinephrine is masked by its predominant action on vascular alpha-receptors, which causes vasoconstriction. Synonym: adrenaline reversal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ammonium ferric sulfate | An astringent and styptic. Synonym: ammonium ferric sulfate, ferric alum, iron alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Schmorl's ferric-ferricyanide reduction stain | <technique> A stain to test for reducing substances in tissues, including melanin, argentaffin granules, thyroid colloid, keratin, keratohyalin, and lipofuscin pigments; ferricyanide is converted into ferrocyanide which is converted to insoluble Prussian blue in the presence of ferric ions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sulfur-ferric ion oxidoreductase | <enzyme> From thiobacillus ferrooxidans; catalyses the production of sulfite and fe(2+) from elemental sulfur and fe(3+) Registry number: EC 1.8.99.- Synonym: sf oxidoreductase, sulfite-ferric ion oxidoreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| ferric | Pertaining to, derived from, or containing iron. <chemistry> Specifically, denoting those compounds in which iron has a higher valence than in the ferrous compounds; as, ferric oxide; ferric acid. <chemistry> Ferric acid, sesquioxide of iron, Fe2O3; hematite. See Hematite. Origin: L. Ferrum iron: cf. F. Ferrique. See Ferrous. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| ferric alum | An astringent and styptic. Synonym: ammonium ferric sulfate, ferric alum, iron alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ferric ammonium citrate | Soluble ferric citrate;a compound used in hypochromic anaemia; it is relatively free of astringent and irritant action. Ferric ammonium citrate green is often used in hypochromic anaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ferric ammonium sulfate | An astringent and styptic. Synonym: ammonium ferric sulfate, ferric alum, iron alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ferric and ammonium acetate solution | A clear, aromatic, reddish-brown liquid which has been used in iron-deficiency anaemia in animals and man; a source of iron. Synonym: Basham's mixture. (05 Mar 2000) |
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