| ¿µ¹® | fat | ÇÑ±Û | Áö¹æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸». Áï Èò»öÀ̳ª ³ë¶õ»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ º¸°üÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÏ´Â Á¶Á÷. ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â°üµé »çÀÌ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. 2. Áö¹æ»ê°ú ±Û¸®¼¼·ÑÀÌ °áÇÕÇÑ À¯±â ÈÇÕ¹°. »ó¿Â¿¡¼ °íüÀÇ ÇüÅÂÀ̸ç, »ý¹°Ã¼¿¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ÇÇÇÏ-±ÙÀ°-°£ µûÀ§¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¸ç, ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸ö¹«°Ô°¡ ´À´Â ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ±Û¸®¼¼·ÑÀÌ 3°¡ÀÇ ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀ̹ǷΠÁö¹æ»êÀº ¼Â±îÁö °áÇÕÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥, Áö¹æ»êÀÌ Çϳª °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¸ð³ë¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·Ñ(monoacylglycerol) µÑÀÌ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» µð¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·Ñ(diacylglycerol) ¼ÂÀÌ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» Æ®¸®¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·Ñ(triacylglycerol) À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ýü³»ÀÇ ¸ð³ë¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·Ñ ¹× µð¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·ÑÀº ±ØÈ÷ ÀûÀº ¾çÀÌÁö¸¸, ÁöÁú´ë»ç¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Æ®¸®¾Æ½Ç±Û¸®¼¼·ÑÀº ±Û¸®ÄÚ°Õ°ú ÇÔ²² ÀúÀå¿¡³ÊÁö·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | saturated fat | ÇÑ±Û | Æ÷ÈÁö¹æ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ź¼Ò °áÇÕÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ´ÜÀÏ °áÇÕÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ Áö¹æ»êÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Áö¹æÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | testicular feminization syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | °íȯ¿©¼ºÈÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÌÂ÷¼ºÀåÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, ¿Ü¼º±âÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Àº ¿©¼ºÀÌÁö¸¸ °íȯÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϰí, Àڱðú ÀڱðüÀÌ °áÇ̵Ǿî ÀÖ´Â ³²¼º °ÅÁþ³²³àÇѸöÁõÀÇ ±Ø´ÜÀû ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº Å×½ºÅ佺Å×·ÐÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸»´Ü±â°üÀÇ ÀúÇ׿¡ ±âÀÎÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | irritable bowel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | °ú¹Î¼º´ëÀåÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹èº¯Àå¾Ö, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀ½ÀÌ È®ÀÎµÈ ¿¹¸¦ ÃѸÁ¶óÇÑ ÀÓ»ó ÁõÈıºÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¼Òȱâ ÁúȯÀ̸ç(Àü¼Òȱâ ȯÀÚÀÇ 70~80%) °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ Áúº´(Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ ¾à 20%)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2¹è Á¤µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç 30´ë ¹× 40´ë¿¡¼ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ¼±Áø °ø¾÷±¹¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ´Â º´·Â ûÃë°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ°í °¢Á¾ °Ë»ç·Î¼ ±âÁúº´À» Á¦¿ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á·Î´Â ¾ÈÁ¤¿ä¹ý(Á¤½Å°úÀû ¸é´ã ¹× ½É¸®¿ä¹ý, ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦), ½Ä»ç¿ä¹ý(°í¼¶À¯Áú À½½Ä ¼·Ãë, Àڱؼº À½½Ä ÇÇÇϱâ), ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ý(âÀÚ°æ·Ã ÁøÁ¤Á¦, º¯ºñ ¿ÏÈÁ¦, Áö»çÁ¦) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | withdrawal syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ý´ÜÁõÈı٠|
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã, ¸¶¾à, ¹ÙºñÅõ¸£»ê°è ÃÖ¸é¾à µîÀÇ ¾à¹°À» Àå±â°£ º¹¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾à¹°ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ´Â °ßµô ¼ö ¾ø°ÔµÈ µÚ, ±× ¾à¹°À» ÁßÁöÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â, °íÅëÀÌ ¼ö¹ÝµÇ´Â ½ÅüÀû Áõ»óÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬¼Ó º¹¿ëÀÇ ±â°£¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀÌ ¹«°Å¿öÁø´Ù. Åë»óÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸Åä, ¼³»ç, Ç÷¾Ð»ó½Â, ºü¸¥¸Æ, ¶¡³², È¥¼ö µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. |
||
| BF | bentonite flocculation; bile flow; black female; blastogenic factor; blister fluid; blood flow; body... |
|---|---|
| CLL | cholesterol-lowering lipid; chronic lymphatic leukemia; chronic lymphocytic leukemia; cow lung lavag... |
| CM | California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ... |
| CMA | Canadian Medical Association; Certified Medical Assistant; chronic metabolic acidosis; cow's milk al... |
| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| % FAT | fat |
|---|---|
| CMPI | Cow's Milk Protein Intolerance |
| CM | Cow's milk |
| CMA | Cow's milk allergy |
| CMP | cow milk protein |
| radioactive cow | Colloquialism for radionuclide generator. See: cow. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| mad cow disease | A new disease of cattle, first reported in 1986 in Great Britain, characterised clinically by apprehensive behaviour, hyperesthesia, and ataxia and histopathologically by spongiform changes in the gray-matter neuropil of the brain stem; it is thought to be caused by an agent, possibly a prion, similar to that observed as the cause of scrapie. Synonym: mad cow disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cow | 1. A generator for short-lived isotopes based upon successively eluting or otherwise separating ("milking") a short-lived radioactive daughter from a longer-lived parent; e.g., 99mTc from 99Mo, 113mIn from 113Sn. 2. The mature female of domestic cattle (genus Bos); also the mature female of certain other animals such as buffalo, elephant, and whale. Downer cow, a recumbent cow that has failed to respond to treatment for its disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cow face | The cowlike face of ocular hypertelorism; typical of craniofacial dysostosis. Synonym: cow face. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cow kidney | A kidney containing an abnormally large number of minor calices, resembling normal bovine renal anatomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cow milk anaemia | Anaemia occurring in infants fed cow milk without iron supplementation, attributed to digestive tract allergic reaction leading to blood loss and hence iron deficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sea cow | <zoology> The mantee. The dugong. The walrus. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abdominal wall fat pad biopsy | <investigation, procedure, surgery> The removal of a small specimen of the abdominal wall fat pad for microscopic examination. Often used in the diagnosis of amyloidosis. Performed with a local anaesthetic. (25 Jun 1999) |
| Bichat's fat-pad | An encapsuled mass of fat in the cheek on the outer side of the buccinator muscle, especially marked in the infant; supposed to strengthen and support the cheek during the act of sucking. Synonym: corpus adiposum buccae, Bichat's fat-pad, Bichat's protuberance, fat body of cheek, sucking cushion, sucking pad, suctorial pad. (05 Mar 2000) |
| brown fat | A thermogenic type of adipose tissue containing a dark pigment, and arising during embryonic life in certain specific areas in many mammals, including man. It is prominent in the newborn of all species in which it occurs and remains a distinct and conspicuous tissue in the adults of certain species, especially those that hibernate. It is also called brown adipose tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| brown fat cell | <pathology> Brown fat is specialised for heat production and the adipocytes have many mitochondria in which an inner membrane protein can act as an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation allowing rapid thermogenesis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| buccal fat-pad | An encapsuled mass of fat in the cheek on the outer side of the buccinator muscle, especially marked in the infant; supposed to strengthen and support the cheek during the act of sucking. Synonym: corpus adiposum buccae, Bichat's fat-pad, Bichat's protuberance, fat body of cheek, sucking cushion, sucking pad, suctorial pad. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chicken fat clot | Clot formed in vitro or postmortem from leukocytes and plasma of sedimented blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| combined fat-and carbohydrate-induced hyperlipaemia | Hyperlipoproteinaemia characterised by increased plasma levels of chylomicrons, VLDL, pre-beta-lipoproteins, and triglycerides, and slight rise of cholesterol on a normal diet, with beta-lipoproteins normal; may be accompanied by bouts of abdominal pain, hepatosplenomegaly, susceptibility to atherosclerosis, and abnormal glucose tolerance; probably autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: combined fat-and carbohydrate-induced hyperlipaemia, familial hyperchylomicronaemia with hyperprebetalipoproteinaemia, mixed hyperlipaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| white fat | <anatomy> Connective tissue that has been specialised to store fat. See: adipocyte. (25 Jun 1999) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|