| 영문 | fecal incontinence | 한글 | 대변실금 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 항문조임근의 수의적 조절이 되지 않아 대변이나 방귀가 불수의적으로 일어나는 것. 배변의 수의적 조절이 손실된 상태로, 척수손상, 선천이상, 곧창자와 항문의 손상, 곧창자탈출, 당뇨병, 심한 치매, 대변의 꽉 들어참, 넓은 범위의 염증 반응과 종양에 의해 발생할 수 있다. |
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| 영문 | incontinence | 한글 | 실금, 실조 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대변이나 소변 등의 배설을 조절할 수 없는 상태. 즉 배설의 조절이 없이 아무때나 나오는 경우를 말한다. |
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| 영문 | urinary incontinence | 한글 | 요실금 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 방광조임근 및 요도조임근의 수의적 조절이 안되기 때문에 오줌이 항상, 또는 때때로 불수의적으로 배설되는 것. 참실금(true incontinence): 신경계통의 이상에 의한 진성요실금. 신경계통의 이상이므로 치료는 불가능한 경우가 많다. 긴박실금(urge incontinence): 방광 등의 염증에 의한 급박요실금. 염증에 의한 자극증상으로 염증을 치료하면 자연히 소실된다. 스트레스실금(stress incontinence): 골반의 해부학적 지지구조의 약화에 의해 기침 등 복압이 증가하는 상황에서 순간적으로 발생하는 요실금. 대개 나이 많은 여성에서 많으며, 다출산의 경력을 가지고 있다. 치료는 수술적 방법이다. 넘침실금(overflow incontinence): 방광이하부위의 폐색에 의해 오줌이 배설되지 못하고 방광에 저류되다가 방광의 저장용량을 넘는 순간 주체하지 못하고 나타나는 요실금. |
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| DRIP | delirium and drugs-restricted mobility and retention-infection, inflammation and impaction-polyuria ... |
|---|---|
| SI | International System of Units [Fr. le Systeme International d'Unites]; sacroiliac; saline infusion; ... |
| SUI | stress urinary incontinence |
| USI | universal serial interface; urinary stress incontinence |
| FI | faecal incontinence |
|---|---|
| GSI | Genuine stress incontinence |
| SUI | Stress Urinary Incontinence |
| UI | Urinary incontinence |
| U.S.I. | urinary stress incontinence |
| faecal incontinence | Failure of voluntary control of the anal sphincters, with involuntary passage of feces and flatus. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|
| incontinence, faecal | Inability to hold feces in the rectum. This is due to failure of voluntary control over the anal sphincters permitting untimely passage of feces and gas. Also called rectal incontinence. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| faecal | <gastroenterology> Pertaining to or of the nature of faeces. (18 Nov 1997) |
| faecal abscess | A collection of pus and faeces. Synonym: faecal abscess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| faecal coliform bacteria | <gastroenterology, microbiology> Aerobic bacteria found in the colon or faeces, often used as indicators of faecal contamination of water supplies. (09 Oct 1997) |
| faecal culture | <investigation, microbiology> A test used to identify pathogenic organisms in the stools that may be responsible for gastroenteritis. Often performed in cases of unexplained diarrhoea. May indicate bacterial, viral or parasitic disease. Cultures are also helpful in assisting the selection an appropriate antibiotic agent. See: traveler's diarrhoea. (27 Sep 1997) |
| faecal fat determination | <investigation> A test that measures the amount of fat in the stool and the percentage of dietary fat that is absorbed. This test is used to evaluate potential fat malabsorption syndromes. Stools are collected for 24 hours. Normal values include less than 7 grams of fat per 24 hours, based on a diet of 100 grams of fat per day for 3 days before the test. Decreased fat absorption can be seen in biliary stricture, biliary cancer, celiac sprue, cholelithiasis, chronic pancreatitis, Crohn's disease, cystic fibrosis, acute pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, radiation enteritis, short bowel syndromes (post surgical) and Whipple's disease. (27 Sep 1997) |
| faecal fistula | Abnormal passage communicating with the intestines. (12 Dec 1998) |
| faecal impaction | <gastroenterology> A stationary collection of faeces in the distal colon or rectum. A condition more common in the geriatric patient. Enemas and laxatives are not usually effective and often requires manual manipulation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| faecal occult blood test | <investigation> A chemical test that measures the presence of fresh or decomposed blood. Blood may arise from bleeding anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus. An easy to perform colourmetric test. Occult means hidden. (08 Mar 2000) |
| faecal smear | <investigation> A microscopic slide preparation that is used to identify pathogenic micro-organisms within a stool specimen. (27 Sep 1997) |
| faecal tumour | An accumulation of inspissated faeces in the colon or rectum giving the appearance of an abdominal tumour. Synonym: faecal tumour, fecaloma, scatoma, stercoroma. Origin: copro-+ G. -oma, tumour (05 Mar 2000) |
| faecal vomiting | Vomitus with appearance and/or odour of faeces suggestive of long standing and distal small bowel or colonic obstruction. Synonym: copremesis, stercoraceous vomiting. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical incontinence | Involuntary loss of urine associated with overdistention of the bladder, with or without a detrusor contraction. Synonym: paradoxical incontinence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| reflex incontinence | In neurogenic disorders, loss of urine due to detrusor hyperreflexia and/or involuntary urethral relaxation in the absence of the desire to void. (05 Mar 2000) |
| passive incontinence | Dribbling of urine by reason of inability of the bladder to empty itself and of consequent overdistention. See: overflow incontinence. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|