| 영문 | parasite | 한글 | 기생충, 기생생물 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 의탁할 수 있는 생물에 먹이와 환경을 의존하여 기생생활을 하는 무척추동물. 기생충에는 주로 단세포성의 기생원충(기생성 원생동물)과 기생연충-기생곤충 등의 다세포성 후생동물이 있다. 대개가 내부 기생이지만, 곤충을 주로 한 절지동물에는 외부기생이 주가 된다. 일생을 통하여 한 곳에 기생하는 것과, 일시적으로 기생하는 것이 있으며, 후자에는 다시 기생시기에 따라 유생기생-성충기생이 있다. 어느 경우에도 기생충과 숙주의 관계는 한정된 것이 많고, 한 종류에만 한정된 것에서 비교적 여러 종류의 것에 기생하는 것이 있지만, 대개는 기생에 기호가 있는 것이 보통이다. 일생 중에 몇 번이고 중간숙주를 바꾸는 것이 있고, 변태나 유생생식 등 복잡한 생활주기를 가지는 것도 있다. |
||
| 영문 | extracellular fluid | 한글 | 세포외액 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포외에 존재하는 모든 체액에 대한 일반명. 사이질액, 혈장, 림프액, 뇌척수액 등을 포함한다. 즉, 능동적인 세포분비에 의해 생기는 액으로 이루어진다. 일정한 세포의 정상적 외환경을 만들어 준다. |
||
| EC | effective concentration; ejection click; electrochemical; electron capture; embryonal carcinoma; eme... |
|---|---|
| ECM | electronic claims management; embryonic chick muscle; erythema chronicum migrans; experimental cereb... |
| parasit | parasitology; parasite, parasitic |
| BECF | blood extracellular fluid |
| ECF | effective capillary flow; eosinophilic chemotactic factor; erythroid colony formation; extended care... |
| PCT | Parasite clearance times |
|---|---|
| ERK | 1-extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| AEP | Alkaline Extracellular Protease |
| ECM | Cell-extracellular matrix |
| E | Extracellular |
| extracellular | Outside a cell or cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| extracellular enzyme | <enzyme> An enzyme performing its functions outside a cell; e.g., the various digestive enzyme's. Synonym: exoenzyme, lyoenzyme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extracellular fluid | The fluid found outside of the cell or cells and between the cells in a tissue. (09 Oct 1997) |
| extracellular fluid volume | The fraction of body wate rnot in cells; about 25% of body weight. It consists of plasma water (4.5% of body weight), water between cells (interstitial water-lymph, 11.5% of body weight), water in dense bone and connective tissue (7.5% of body weight) and water secretions.See transcellular water, about 1.5% of body weight.. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extracellular matrix | Any material produced by cells and secreted into the surrounding medium, but usually applied to the noncellular portion of animal tissues. The ecm of connective tissue is particularly extensive and the properties of the ecm determine the properties of the tissue. In broad terms there are three major components: fibrous elements particularly collagen, elastin or reticulin), link proteins (e.g. Fibronectin, laminin) and space filling molecules (usually glycosaminoglycans). The matrix may be mineralised to resist compression (as in bone) or dominated by tension resisting fibres (as in tendon). The basal lamina of epithelial cells is another commonly encountered ecm. Although ecm is produced by cells, it has recently become clear that the ecm can influence the behaviour of cells quite markedly, an important factor to consider when growing cells in vitro: removing cells from their normal environment can have far reaching effects. (18 Nov 1997) |
| extracellular matrix proteins | Macromolecular organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and usually, sulfur. These macromolecules (proteins) form an intricate meshwork in which cells are embedded to construct tissues. Variations in the relative types of macromolecules and their organization determine the type of extracellular matrix, each adapted to the functional requirements of the tissue. The two main classes of macromolecules that form the extracellular matrix are: glycosaminoglycans, usually linked to proteins (proteoglycans), and fibrous proteins (e.g., collagen, elastin, fibronectins and laminin). (12 Dec 1998) |
| extracellular space | Interstitial space between cells, occupied by fluid as well as amorphous and fibrous substances. (12 Dec 1998) |
| extracellular toxin | <protein> Toxin released from gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria as opposed to endotoxins that form part of the cell wall. Examples are cholera, pertussis and diphtheria toxins. Usually specific and highly toxic. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Yarrowia lipolytica alkaline extracellular protease | <enzyme> First secreted as precursor Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: alkaline extracellular protease, yarrowia lipolytica, yl-ae protease (26 Jun 1999) |
| autistic parasite | A parasite descended from the tissues of the host. Synonym: autochthonous parasite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autochthonous parasite | A parasite descended from the tissues of the host. Synonym: autochthonous parasite. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant tertian malarial parasite | A species of protozoa that is the causal agent of falciparum malaria (malaria, falciparum). It is most prevalent in the tropics and subtropics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| parasite | <biology> An organism which obtains food and shelter from another organism (for example Giardia). (27 Sep 1997) |
| parasite-host ecosystem | Complex of all parasite species and individuals associated with a specific host. Synonym: parasite-host ecosystem. Origin: parasite + G. Koinos, common, together (05 Mar 2000) |
| commensal parasite | See: commensal. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|