| ¿µ¹® | endemic disease | ÇÑ±Û | dzÅ亴 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£»çȸ¿¡ Ç×»ó Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ Ư¼öÇÑ ±âÈijª ÅäÁú·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ƯÁ¤Áö¿ª¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â »ç¸Á·üÀÌ ³·°í, ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Îµµ µå¹°°Ô º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â º´. ƯÈ÷ ±× ÅäÁöÀÇ Ç³Åä-±âÈÄ-»ý¹°-Åä¾ç µîÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ°ú ±× Áö¹æ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ Ç³¼Ó-½À°ü-ÀνÀ µîÀÌ º¹ÀâÇÏ°Ô ¾ôÇô¼ »ý±ä Ư¼öÇÑ º´À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±× Áö¹æ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ »ç¸Á·üÀº ±×´ÙÁö ³ôÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ±ÙÀýµÇ±â ¾î·Á¿î °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. Áö¹æº´À̶ó´Â ¸»Àº ¾î´À Áö¹æ¿¡ ÇÑÁ¤ÇÏ¿© º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â º´À̶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼´Â °°Áö¸¸, dzÅäȯ°æ°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â µ¥¼ º¸¸é dzÅ亴À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ ÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù. ±¹³»ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÂêÂê°¡¹«½Ãº´, ¾ß»ýÅä³¢º´, ·¾Å佺ÇǶóÁõ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ°í, ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ, Ȳ¿, ÆäÆ®½º, ÀϺ»ÁÖÇ÷ÈíÃæÁõ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hematuria | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷´¢ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿ÀÁÜ¿¡ ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ¼¯ÀÎ °Í. ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ÆÄ±«µÇ¾î Ç÷»ö¼Ò°¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº Ç÷»ö¼Ò´¢¶ó°í ÇÏ¿© ±¸º°ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷´¢´Â »¡°²°í ŹÇÏ¿© ½±°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸(À°¾ÈÀû Ç÷´¢), °¡º¿î °ÍÀº ¿¯°Ô ¼¯¿© ÀÖ¾î¼ ºÓÀº±â°¡ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î, Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î Ç÷±¸¸¦ Á¶»çÇØ º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù(Çö¹Ì°æÀû Ç÷´¢). ¶§·Î´Â ¾Ï°¥»ö ¶Ç´Â °ËÀº±â¸¦ ¶ì´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ä»ê¿°´¢-¾àÁ¦(»êÅä´ÑÀ̳ª ´ëȲ µî)-À½½Ä(¿Àµð³ª Âø»ö½Äǰ)À¸·Î Ç÷´¢¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ºÓÀº±â¸¦ ¶ì´Â ÀÏÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷´¢´Â ¿ä·Î(ÄáÆÏ-¿ä°ü-¹æ±¤-¿äµµ)ÀÇ ¾î¶² ºÎÀ§¿¡¼µµ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö Àִµ¥, ¿ÀÁÜÀ» äÃëÇØ º¸¸é ¾îµð¼ ÃâÇ÷Çϰí Àִ°¡¸¦ ÆÇ´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. óÀ½ºÎÅÍ ³¡±îÁö Ç÷´¢(ÀüÇ÷´¢)À̸é ÄáÆÏ-¿ä°ü-¹æ±¤ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷, ¿ÀÁÜÀÇ ³¡¿¡ Ç÷´¢°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº(Á¾¸»Ç÷´¢) ¹æ±¤¸ñ-Èĺο䵵·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ÃâÇ÷, ¿ÀÁÜÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ¿¡ Ç÷´¢°¡ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀº(ÃʱâÇ÷´¢) ¿äµµ·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷´¢°¡ »ý±â´Â º´Àº ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼´Â ÄáÆÏ¿°-ÄáÆÏ°áÇÙ-ÄáÆÏÁ¾¾ç-ÄáÆÏ°á¼®-¹°ÄáÆÏ-¿Ü»ó-Ư¹ß¼º ÃâÇ÷ µîÀ̸ç, ¿ä°ü¿¡¼´Â °á¼®-Á¾¾ç µîÀ̰í, ¹æ±¤¿¡¼´Â ¹æ±¤¿°-Á¾¾ç-°á¼® µîÀ̰í, ¿äµµ¿¡¼´Â ¿äµµ¿° µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. |
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| BFH | benign familial hematuria |
|---|---|
| BRH | benign recurrent hematuria; Bureau of Radiological Health |
| NFH | heavy polypeptide of neurofilament protein; nonfamilial hematuria |
| HFRS | Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome [HP 849-50] = Korean Hemorrhagic Fever &nbs... |
| DEFN | Danubian endemic familial nephropathy |
| BEN | Balcan endemic nephropathy |
|---|---|
| EN | Endemic nephropathy |
| hematuria | <clinical sign, urology> The finding of blood in the urine. Origin: Gr. Ouron = urine (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| goiter, endemic | Enlargement of the thyroid gland in a significantly large fraction of a population group, generally considered to be due to insufficient iodine in the diet. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Danubian endemic familial nephropathy | A tubulointerstitial disease of unknown aetiology occurring in a limited geographic area including adjacent regions of romania, bulgaria, and yugoslavia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endemic | Present or usually prevalent in a population or geographical area at all times, said of a disease or agent. Synonym: endemial. Compare: epidemic. Origin: Gr. Endemos = dwelling in a place (18 Nov 1997) |
| endemic disease | Continued prevalence of a disease in a specific population or area. See: endemic, enzootic. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic diseases | The constant presence of diseases or infectious agents within a given geographic area or population group. It may also refer to the usual prevalence of a given disease with such area or group. It includes holoendemic and hyperendemic diseases. A holoendemic disease is one for which a high prevalent level of infection begins early in life and affects most of the child population, leading to a state of equilibrium such that the adult population shows evidence of the disease much less commonly than do children (malaria in many communities is a holendemic disease). A hyperendemic disease is one that is constantly present at a high incidence and/or prevalence rate and affects all groups equally. (12 Dec 1998) |
| endemic fadeout | <epidemiology> Parasite extinction occurring because endemic levels are so low that it is possible for small stochastic fluctuations to remove all parasites. Contrast epidemic fadeout. (05 Dec 1998) |
| endemic funiculitis | Cellulitis of the spermatic cord due to filariasis; occurs endemically in Sri Lanka and Egypt, and probably elsewhere in the East. Synonym: endemic funiculitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic goiter | Goiter, usually of simple type, prevalent in certain regions where dietary intake of iodine is suboptimal. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic haematuria | Infection with Schistosoma haematobium, the eggs of which invade the urinary tract, causing cystitis and haematuria, and possibly an increased likelihood of bladder cancer. Synonym: bladder schistosomiasis, Egyptian haematuria, endemic haematuria, urinary schistosomiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic haemoptysis | The clinical expression of paragonimiasis, marked by a cough and spitting of blood from the lungs. Synonym: endemic haemoptysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic hypertrophy | Enlargement of the calcaneus preceded by fever and pain in the heel, reported from the Gold Coast (now Ghana) and in Taiwan among the indigenous population. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic index | The percentage of children infected with malaria or other endemic disease, in any given locality. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic influenza | Influenza, usually of a less severe type, occurring with some degree of regularity during the winter season, especially in the larger cities of the world. Synonym: influenza nostras. (05 Mar 2000) |
| endemic neuritis | <disease> An endemic form of polyneuritis (nerve inflammation), due to an unbalanced diet, with a deficiency of vitamin B1(thiamin). Common in those who chronically abuse alcohol. (11 Jan 1998) |
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