| AHC | academic health care; academic health center; acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis; acute hemorrhagic cy... |
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| EPN | Emphysematous pyelonephritis |
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| HC | Haemorrhagic cystitis |
| IC | Interstitial Cystitis |
| emphysematous cystitis | Inflammation of the bladder wall caused by gas-forming bacteria, usually secondary to diabetes mellitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| progressive emphysematous necrosis | <microbiology> A severe form of gangrene (tissue necrosis) caused by Clostridium infection. Also referred to as necrotising subcutaneous infection. Results in death of the subcutaneous tissues and muscle layers. See: necrotising fascitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| emphysematous | <medicine> Pertaining to, or of the nature of, emphysema; swelled; bloated. Origin: Cf. F. Emphysemateux. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| emphysematous cholecystitis | <radiology> Ring of air in RUQ, Differential diagnosis: pneumatosis coli, lipomatosis of gall bladder (rare!), follow plain X-ray with ultrasound, males (3:1), especially diabetics, usually acalculous, high mortality (12 Dec 1998) |
| emphysematous gangrene | <microbiology> A severe form of gangrene (tissue necrosis) caused by Clostridium infection. Also referred to as necrotising subcutaneous infection. Results in death of the subcutaneous tissues and muscle layers. See: necrotising fascitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| emphysematous gastritis | <radiology> Rare but severe form of widespread phlegmonous gastritis secondary to, mucosal disruption, ingestion of toxic/corrosive substances (most common), alcohol abuse, trauma, gastric infarction, necrotizing enterocolitis, ulcer X-ray: linear small gas bubbles within grossly thickened wall, may be associated with gas in the portal vein prognosis: leads to cicatrical stenosis, 60-80% mortality (12 Dec 1998) |
| emphysematous phlegmon | <microbiology> A severe form of gangrene (tissue necrosis) caused by Clostridium infection. Also referred to as necrotising subcutaneous infection. Results in death of the subcutaneous tissues and muscle layers. See: necrotising fascitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bacterial cystitis | Bladder inflammation caused by bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| viral cystitis | Bladder inflammation due to a viral infection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| haemorrhagic cystitis | Bladder inflammation with macroscopic haematuria. Generally the result of a chemical or other traumatic insult to the bladder (chemotherapy, radiation therapy). (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystitis | <pathology> Inflammation of the urinary bladder. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cystitis colli | Inflammation of the neck of the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystitis cystica | Cystitis glandularis with the formation of cysts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cystitis glandularis | <radiology> Associated with chronic bladder infection, bladder dome with retained elements of urachus, (?) pre-malignant (12 Dec 1998) |
| cystitis, interstitial | Disease that involves inflammation or irritation of the bladder wall. This inflammation can lead to scarring and stiffening of the bladder, and even ulcerations and bleeding. Diagnosis is based on symptoms, findings on cystoscopy and biopsy, and eliminating other treatable causes such as infection. Because doctors do not know what causes IC, treatments are aimed at relieving symptoms. most people are helped for variable periods of time by one or a combination of treatments. (12 Dec 1998) |
| incrusted cystitis | Bladder inflammation with deposition of inorganic minerals on luminal wall. There generally is evidence of chronic inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
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