| ¿µ¹® | outer ear, external ear | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ù±ù±Í, ¿ÜÀÌ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Í´Â ¹Ù±ùÀÇ ¹Ù±ù±Í, ±×¸®°í À½À» Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â °¡¿îµ¥±Í ±×¸®°í Àü´ÞµÈ¾îÁø ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ½Å°æÀÌ ¾Ë¾ÆµéÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¹Ù²ãÁÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø ¼Ó±Í, ÀÌ 3°¡Áö·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹Ù±ù±Í´Â ±×³É ¹Û¿¡¼ º¸ÀÌ´Â ºÎºÐÀ̸ç, ¿ÜÀÌ´Â ¹Ù±ù 2/3´Â ¿¬°ñ·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ¾ÈÂÊ 1/3Àº »À·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | middle ear | ÇÑ±Û | °¡¿îµ¥±Í, ÁßÀÌ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Í´Â ¹Ù±ùÀÇ ¹Ù±ù±Í, ±×¸®°í À½À» Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â °¡¿îµ¥±Í, Àü´ÞµÈ À½À» ½Å°æÀÌ ¾Ë¾ÆµéÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¹Ù²ãÁÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀÇ ¼Ó±Í, ÀÌ 3°¡Áö·Î ±¸ºÐµÇ¾î Áø´Ù. °¡¿îµ¥±Í´Â °í¸·¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ ¼Ó±Í±îÁö ¿¬°áµÇ´Â °÷±îÁöÀε¥ ¿©±â¿¡ 3°¡ÁöÀÇ Á¶±×¸¶ÇÑ »À°¡ ÀÖ¾î °í¸·¿¡ ¿ï¸° À½ÀÌ ¼Ó±Í±îÁö ÀüÇØÁöµµ·Ï ÇØÁØ´Ù. À̶§ ÀÌ »Àµé°ú °í¸·ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ±Í¿¡ µé¸° À½Àº ¾à 21¹èÁ¤µµÀÇ È®´ëÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¼Ó±Í´Â ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇØ¼ ÀüÇØÁø À½À» ÄÚ¸£Æ¼ ±â°ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½Å°æÀÌ ¾Ë¾Æ µéÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÅÈ£ Àü´Þü°è·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ³ú¿¡ ÀüÇØÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | ear | ÇÑ±Û | ±Í |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±Í´Â ¿À°¨ÀÇ ÇϳªÀΠû°¢À» ¹Þ¾Æµé¿© ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µè°í, ȸȸ¦ ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ »ýȰÁ¤º¸ÀÇ ÀÔ·Â Àå¼ÒÀÌ´Ù. ½ÅüÀÇ ÆòÇü°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ÀüÁ¤, ¹Ý°í¸®°üÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¼ Àΰ£ÀÌ ÀÏ»ó»ýȰÀ» ¿µÀ§ÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÏ´Â °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ¾î¶² ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀÌµé ±â´ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁö¸é ³Ã»À̳ª ±Í¿ïÀ½, ¶Ç´Â Çö±âÁõ, ºñƲ°Å¸² µîÀÇ ÆòÇüÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ½É°¢ÇÑ Á¤º¸Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀϾ¹Ç·Î ÃæºÐÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ±Í´Â Å©°Ô ¹Ù±ù±Í, °¡¿îµ¥±Í, ¼Ó±ÍÀÇ 3ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ³ª´©´Âµ¥ ¹Ù±ù±Í¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ °í¸·±îÁö Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ÜÀ̵µºÎºÐÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÁßÀ̶õ °í¸·¿¡¼ ³»ÀÌ »çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À¸·Î ¿©±â¿¡´Â °í¸·ÀÇ Áøµ¿À» ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ´À³¢´Â ´ÞÆØÀÌ(cochlea)±îÁö Àü´ÞÇØ ÁÖ´Â ÀÛÀº »ÀÀÎ 3°³ÀÇ ±Ó¼Ó»À(ossicle)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ¼Ó±Í¶õ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ´À³¢´Â ±â°üÀÎ ´ÞÆØÀÌ, ÆòÇà°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ¹Ý°í¸®°ü, ±¸Çü³¶(saccule), Ÿ¿ø³¶(utricle)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| EE | embryo extract; end-to-end; end expiration; energy expenditure; Enterobacteriaceae enrichment [broth... |
|---|---|
| MEC | median effective concentration; middle ear canal; middle ear cell; minimum effective concentration |
| ung. | unguentum; ointment; ¿¬°í |
| HPO | high-presure oxygen; hydroperoxide; hydrophilic ointment; hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy |
| NSO | Neosporin ointment; nucleus supraopticus |
| BTE | Behind The Ear |
|---|---|
| ENT | Ear, Nose and Throat |
| ENT | Ear-Nose-Throat |
| EAR | Early asthmatic response |
| EAR | Estimated Average Requirement |
oleagenous ointment
| antibacterial ointment | A ointment (or cream) based medication that kills bacteria. Examples include Neosporin, Bactroban, Garamycin, bacitracin, gentamicin, mupirocin, neomycin, silver sulphasalazine, chloramphenicol and clindamycin. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| antibiotic ointment | A ointment (or cream) based medication that kills bacteria. Examples include Neosporin, Bactroban, Garamycin, bacitracin, gentamicin, mupirocin, neomycin, silver sulphasalazine, chloramphenicol and clindamycin. (27 Sep 1997) |
| blue ointment | A grease-based ointment containing 20% finely divided metallic mercury, formerly widely used for local application to the skin for the destruction of body lice. Risk is associated with transdermal absorption of mercury and a local dermatitis. Synonym: mild mercurial ointment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mild mercurial ointment | A grease-based ointment containing 20% finely divided metallic mercury, formerly widely used for local application to the skin for the destruction of body lice. Risk is associated with transdermal absorption of mercury and a local dermatitis. Synonym: mild mercurial ointment. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydrophilic ointment | An ointment base consisting of 25% each of white petrolatum and stearyl alcohol, 12% propyl glycol emulsified in 37% water by 1% of lauryl sulfate; preserved with paraben. Suitable for the incorporation of numerous drugs intended for local application; a washable ointment base. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ointment | An ointment has an oil base whereas a cream is water-soluble. (the word ointment comes from the latin ungere meaning anoint with oil). (12 Dec 1998) |
| ointment base | The vehicle into which active ingredients may be incorporated. Petrolatum (which may be stiffened with wax) is the most widely used greasy ointment base and is suitable for the incorporation of oleaginous materials. Lin-containing bases will absorb water (and dissolved materials) and form water-in-oil type emulsions. Water soluble (washable) bases are often derived from polymers of ethylene glycol (PEGS); these will absorb water and ingredients dissolved in the water. Ointment bases are usually pharmacologically inert but may entrap water and serve to keep the skin from dying or to provide an emollient protective film. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ointment bases | Various mixtures of fats, waxes, animal and plant oils and solid and liquid hydrocarbons; vehicles for medicinal substances intended for external application; there are four classes: hydrocarbon base, absorption base, water-removable base and water-soluble base; several are also emollients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ophthalmic ointment | A special ointment for application to the eye that must be free from particles and must be nonirritating to the eye. Synonym: eye ointment, oculentum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| eye ointment | A special ointment for application to the eye that must be free from particles and must be nonirritating to the eye. Synonym: eye ointment, oculentum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior notch of ear | A notch between the supratragic tubercle and the crus of the helix. Synonym: incisura anterior auris, anterior auricular groove, auricular notch, sulcus auriculae anterior. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior wall of middle ear | It contains the carotid canal and the opening of the auditory tube. Synonym: paries caroticus cavi tympani, anterior wall of middle ear, carotid wall of middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aviator's ear | See Aerotitis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Aztec ear | An auricle with the lobule absent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bat ear | Congenital deformity of the external ear, with poor development of helix and anthelix. Synonym: bat ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
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