| ¿µ¹® | dura mater | ÇÑ±Û | °æÁú¸· |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è¸¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ³ú¸· Áß¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Áú±â°í µÎ²¨¿î °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷¼º ¸·. ³ú¸·À̶õ ³ú¸¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸·À¸·Î Å©°Ô ¼¼ °³ÀÇ ¸·À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ±× Áß¿¡ °¡Àå ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸·À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¸·ÀÌ °Å¹Ì¸·ÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ú¿¡ °ÇÏ°Ô ¹ÐÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå ¾ÈÂÊÀÇ ¸·ÀÌ À¯¸·ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | spinal nerve | ÇÑ±Û | ô¼ö½Å°æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ô¼öÀÇ ¾Õ»Ô¿¡¼ Ãâ¹ßÇÏ´Â ¿îµ¿½Å°æ°ú µÞ»ÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â °¨°¢½Å°æÀÌ ÇÕÃļ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â ½Å°æÀ¸·Î¼ ÃÑ 31½ÖÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. ¸ñ»À½Å°æÀÌ 8½Ö, ÀÚµî»À½Å°æÀÌ 12½Ö, Ç㸮»ÀÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ 5½Ö, ¾ûÄ¡»ÀÀÇ 6½ÖÀ» ÀÌ·ë. |
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| ¿µ¹® | vocal cord | ÇÑ±Û | ¼º´ë |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ³»´Â µ¥ ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Áß¿äÇÑ ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÌ´Ù. ¼º´ëÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â ÀÛÀº ±ÙÀ°µéÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿©, ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ª¿Àµµ·Ï ÇØ ÁÖ´Â µ¥, ÀÌ ±ÙÀ°µéÀº ÁÖ·Î µÇµ¹ÀÌÈĵνŰæÀÇ Áö¹è¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¼º´ëÀÇ °¨°¢½Å°æÀº À§ÈĵνŰæÀÌ ¸Ã°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌÁß ¿ÞÂÊ ¹ÝȸÈĵνŰæÀº ½Å°æÀÇ ÁÖÇà°æ·Î»ó ¹ØÀ¸·Î ³»·Á°¬´Ù ´Ù½Ã ¿Ã¶ó¿Í ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î Æó¾ÏÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Æó¼ö¼ú½Ã¿¡ ¼Õ»ó¹Þ±â ½¬¿ö¼, ¼ö¼úÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¸ñ½®¼Ò¸®°¡ ³²±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼º´ë°¡ ¸·È÷¸é, °ø±âÀÇ Åë·Î°¡ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î È£Èí°ï¶õÀ» À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù. ¼º´ë³ª ±× ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ Á¾¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Èí¿¬ÀÌ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ¼º´ëÀÚü¿¡¼ Á¾¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸é ¸ñ½®¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª ½±°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¼º´ëÀÌÇϺÎÀ§³ª, ÀÌ»óºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇϸé Áõ»óÀÌ ´Ê°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª¹Ç·Î, ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·ÎÀÇ ÀüÀ̼ҰßÀ̳ª, ȤÀº È£Èí°ï¶õÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| SC | conditioned stimulus; sacrococcygeal; Sanitary Corps; scalenus [muscle]; scapula; Schwann cell; scia... |
|---|---|
| ASCI | acute spinal cord injury; American Society for Clinical Investigation |
| BSCP | bovine spinal cord protein |
| CCSCS | central cervical spinal cord syndrome |
| ESCC | epidural spinal cord compression |
| ESCP | Evoked spinal cord potential |
|---|---|
| MSCC | Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression |
| SC | Spinal Cord |
| SCI | Spinal Cord Injured |
| SCI | Spinal Cord Injury |
| dura mater of spinal cord | Single-layered strong membrane, comparable to and continuous with (at foramen magnum) the meningeal layer of the intracranial dura mater of the brain. It does not (in contrast to the dura mater of brain) adhere to the enveloping bony structures (vertebrae) or their periosteum, being separated from the latter by a considerable space, the vertebral epidural space-a true space containing the internal vertebral venous plexus embedded in a matrix of epidural fat. Synonym: dura mater spinalis, endorrhachis, theca vertebralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| filum of spinal dura mater | The thread-like termination of the spinal dura mater, surrounding and fused to the filum terminale of the cord, and attached to the deep dorsal sacrococcygeal ligament; extends from S2-3 to Co2 vertebral levels. Synonym: filum durae matris spinalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cerebral part of dura mater | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| meningeal layer of dura mater | See: dura mater of brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| periosteal layer of dura mater | See: dura mater of brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sinuses of dura mater | Endothelium-lined venous channels in the dura mater. Synonym: sinus durae matris, cerebral sinuses, cranial sinuses, sinuses of dura mater, venous sinuses. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dura mater | <anatomy> The outermost, toughest and most fibrous of the three membranes (meninges) covering the brain and spinal cord. Synonym: pachymeninx. Origin: L. = hard mother (18 Nov 1997) |
| dura mater cranialis | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dura mater encephali | An alternate term for dura mater of brain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dura mater of brain | The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space. Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dura mater spinalis | Single-layered strong membrane, comparable to and continuous with (at foramen magnum) the meningeal layer of the intracranial dura mater of the brain. It does not (in contrast to the dura mater of brain) adhere to the enveloping bony structures (vertebrae) or their periosteum, being separated from the latter by a considerable space, the vertebral epidural space-a true space containing the internal vertebral venous plexus embedded in a matrix of epidural fat. Synonym: dura mater spinalis, endorrhachis, theca vertebralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acute spinal cord compression | <radiology> Signs and symptoms of cord compression show progression within 24 hours or less: pain, weakness, autonomic dysfunction, sensory loss, ataxia Diagnostic considerations: Primary or secondary malignancy of epidural space or vertebrae, Trauma, Inflammatory process, Osteoarthritis REF: MacNeil BJ, Abrams HL. Brigham and Women's Hospital Handbook of Diagnostic Imaging. Chapter 35. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anterior median fissure of spinal cord | A deep median fissure on the anterior surface of the spinal cord. Synonym: fissura mediana anterior medullae spinalis, anteromedian groove, sulcus ventralis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterolateral column of spinal cord | The lateral white column of the spinal cord between the lines of exit and entrance of the anterior and posterior nerve roots. Synonym: funiculus lateralis, anterolateral column of spinal cord, lateral funiculus of spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arachnoid of spinal cord | That portion of the arachnoid which lies within the vertebral canal and surrounds the spinal cord and the vertebral portion of the subarachnoid space. It extends from the foramen magnum above to the S-2 vertebral level. Since the spinal cord ends at the L-2 vertebral level, a wide separation occurs between the arachnoid and pia mater, the lumbar cistern, filled with cerebrospinal fluid in which the cauda equina is suspended. Synonym: arachnoidea mater spinalis, spinal part of arachnoid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glioma of the spinal cord | A glial tumour of the spinal cord, commonly an ependymoma; neoplasms of the spinal cord are relatively rare, but glioma's constitute approximately one-fourth of the total. (05 Mar 2000) |
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