| ¿µ¹® | replication | ÇÑ±Û | º¹Á¦ |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. º¹Á¦. µÎ ¹è·ÎÀÇ Áõ½Ä°ú »ý½ÄÀÇ °úÁ¤. ¿¹ÄÁ´ë DNA³ª RNAÀÇ polyuncleotide strandÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÑ º¹»ç¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â °Í. 2. À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÌ Àڱ⺹Á¦¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °Í. À¯Àü¹°Áú·Î¼ DNA¿Í RNA´Â °íºÐÀÚÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ¸ç »ý¼¼Æ÷ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀÌ À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀº ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ »ýÈÇÐ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Âµ¥, À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ »ýÇÕ¼º¸¸À» º¹Á¦¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ¾î¹Ì ºÐÀÚ°¡ ÁÖÇüÀÌ µÇ¾î ±×°Í°ú ¶È°°Àº ±¸Á¶¿Í ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø »õ³¢ºÐÀÚ µÎ °³°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁö±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´õ¿íÀÌ À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÚ±âÁõ½ÄÀº ¸ðµÎ ¹Ýº¸Á¸Àû º¹Á¦¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. 3. µÇÁ¢±â. ÀϺκÐÀ» µÇÁ¢¾î¼ ÀÌÁß±¸Á¶¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °Í. 4. Ãß½Ã. Á¤È®¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ÇÇèÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| BVR | baboon virus replication |
|---|---|
| RCR | relative consumption rate; replication-competent retrovirus; respiratory control ratio |
| REP | replication protein; rest-exercise program; retrograde pyelogram; roentgen equivalent-physical |
| rep | let it be repeated [Lat. repetatur]; replication; roentgen equivalent-physical |
| REPA | replication protein A |
| DRE | DNA replication-related element |
|---|---|
| RF-C | Replication Factor C |
| RPA | Replication Protein A |
| RER | Replication error |
| RI | Replication indexes |
| discontinuous | 1. Not continuous; interrupted; broken off. "A path that is zigzag, discontinuous, and intersected at every turn by human negligence." (De Quincey) 2. Exhibiting a dissolution of continuity; gaping. "Discontinuous wound. <mathematics>" Discontinuous function, a function which for certain values or between certain values of the variable does not vary continuously as the variable increases. The discontinuity may, for example, consist of an abrupt change in the value of the function, or an abrupt change in its law of variation, or the function may become imaginary. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| discontinuous culture | A technique for production of microbes or microbial products in which the organisms are grown in a closed system until one nutrient factor becomes rate-limiting. (05 Mar 2000) |
| discontinuous phase | The particles contained in a colloid solution. Synonym: discontinuous phase, dispersed phase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| discontinuous sterilization | Exposure to a temperature of 100°C (flowing steam) for a definite period, usually an hour, on each of several days; at each heating the developed bacteria are destroyed; spores, which are unaffected, germinate during the intervening periods and are subsequently destroyed. Synonym: discontinuous sterilization, intermittent sterilization, tyndallization. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bidirectional replication | A type of DNA replication where replication is moving along in both directions from the starting point. This creates two replication forks, moving in opposite directions. (09 Oct 1997) |
| virus replication | The process of intracellular viral multiplication, consisting of the synthesis of proteins, nucleic acids, and sometimes lipids, and their assembly into a new infectious particle. (12 Dec 1998) |
| repetition/replication | There are four plots in a repetition/replication, the early, mid and late seral treatment plots and a control plot. A repetition/replication is also called a "block." There should be at least three repetitions/ replications in a research study to obtain statistical reliability. (05 Dec 1998) |
| replication | 1. A turning back of a part so as to form a duplication. 2. <molecular biology> The process of duplicating or reproducing, as the replication of an exact copy of a polynucleotide strand of DNA or RNA. Origin: L. Replicatio = a fold backwards (14 May 1997) |
| replication, DNA | A wondrous complex process whereby the ( parent ) strands of DNA in the double helix are separated and each one is copied to produce a new ( daughter ) strand. This process is said to be semi-conservative since one of each parent strand is conserrved and remains intact after replication has taken place. (12 Dec 1998) |
| replication fork | A Y-shaped region in a chromosome that serves as the growing site for DNAreplication. (09 Oct 1997) |
| replication origin | A unique DNA sequence of a replicon at which DNA replication is initiated and proceeds bidirectionally or unidirectionally. It contains the sites where the first separation of the complementary strands occurs, a primer RNA is synthesised, and the switch from primer RNA to DNA synthesis takes place. (rieger et al., glossary of genetics: classical and molecular, 5th ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
| replication site | The in vivo site on DNA of DNA replication. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conservative replication | <molecular biology> Replication of DNA in such a way that the original parent strands of the DNA molecule end up back with each other. The entire preexisting double-stranded DNA molecule is conserved during each round of replication. Compare: semiconservative replication. (09 Oct 1997) |
| saemiconservative replication | Replication in which a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) produces two daughter dsDNA, each of which contains one of the original chains and one newly synthesised strand. (05 Mar 2000) |
| saltatory replication | The sudden amplification of a DNA sequence to generate many copies in a tandem arrangement. Possible mechanism for the origin of satellite DNA. (18 Nov 1997) |
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