| ¿µ¹® | strain | ÇÑ±Û | ±ÕÁÖ, ¼¼Æ÷ÁÖ, ÁÖ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À¯ÀüÀÚ ±¸¼ºÀÌ °°Àº ¼¼Æ÷ Áý´Ü. ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¹è¾çÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷·ÎºÎÅÍ ºÐ¿ Áõ½ÄÀ» ÇÑ °á°ú·Î »ý±ä´Ù. ¼¼Æ÷ÁúÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ´Â ¿µ¾ç ¼ººÐÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ³»°í ¾à¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×·Â µûÀ§¸¦ ¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | strain | ÇÑ±Û | ±äÀå, °úµµ±äÀå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹°Ã¼¿¡ ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ °¡ÇØÁ³À» ¶§ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Çü»óÀ̳ª ºÎÇÇÀÇ º¯È(±âü´Â ºÎÇǸ¸ º¯ÇÔ). º¯È´Â ¸Å¿ì º¹ÀâÇØ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌÁö¸¸ ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ´Ã¾î³²-ÁÙ¾îµê-Ãþ¹Ð¸®±â-ÈÚ-ºñƲ¸² µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ ¸î °¡Áö º¯Çü¿ä¼Ò°¡ °ãÃļ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷±¸ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ °ñ¼ö±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷, ´ÜÇÙ±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´ë°³ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àְųª, ȤÀº Å»¼öÇö»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹éÇ÷±¸¼öÀÇ °¨¼Ò´Â ÀÎü³» ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Áúº´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ ¾Æ´ÑÁö ²À Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æº¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | mast cell | ÇÑ±Û | ºñ¸¸ ¼¼Æ÷ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | µ¿¹°ÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¶Á÷ °¡¿îµ¥ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷°ú Á¡¸·Á¶Á÷ ³»¿¡ Àִ ȣ¿°±â¼º »ö¼Ò·Î ÀÌ¿°»ö¼º(metachromasia)À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áø ¹æÃßÇüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÛÀº µÕ±Ù ÇÙÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â IgE¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ëü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ IgE ºÐÀڵ鳢¸® ´Ù°¡ÀÇ Ç׿ø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¸é ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ °ú¸³Å»Ãâ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀϾ, È÷½ºÅ¸¹Î, ¼¼·ÎÅä´Ñ, ÇìÆÄ¸° µîÀÇ ÈÇÐÀü´Þ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¹æÃâµÇ¾î, Áï½ÃÇü ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇǺÎ, À帷, Ç÷°ü ÁÖÀ§, Á¡¸· ÁÖº¯¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| HDCS | human diploid cell strain |
| MC | mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med... |
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine; Àΰ£ À̹èü ¼¼Æ÷ ¹é½Å |
| HDC | histidine decarboxylase; human diploid cell; hypodermoclysis |
| D7 | diploid strain |
|---|---|
| HDCV | Human Diploid Cell Vaccine |
| HDC | human diploid cell |
| HDCV | human diploid cell rabies vaccine |
| HDF | Human diploid fibroblasts |
| human diploid cell rabies vaccine | An iodinated virus vaccine used for protection against rabies vaccine usually prepared in the human diploid cell WI-38. Synonym: human diploid cell rabies vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| human diploid cell vaccine | An iodinated virus vaccine used for protection against rabies vaccine usually prepared in the human diploid cell WI-38. Synonym: human diploid cell rabies vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diploid | <cell biology, genetics> A cell with a full set of genetic material, consisting of chromosomes in homologous pairs and thus having two copies of each autosomal genetic locus. A diploid cell has one chromosome from each parental set. most animal cells have a diploid set of chromosomes. The diploid human genome has 46 chromosomes. The gametes (eggs and sperm) contain a single set of chromosomes (haploid). Compare: haploid. (10 Nov 1998) |
| diploid nucleus | A nucleus containing the diploid or normal double complement of chromosomes for one somatic cell. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cell strain | <cell culture> Cells adapted to culture, but with finite division potential. See: cell line. (26 Mar 1998) |
| brucella strain 19 vaccine | A live bacterial vaccine prepared from an attenuated variant strain of Brucella abortus (strain 19); used for vaccinating cattle against brucellosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recombinant strain | <molecular biology> A cell or an individual with a new combination of genes not found together in either parent, usually applied to linked genes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| carrier strain | A bacterial strain that is contaminated with a bacteriophage of low infectivity. Synonym: pseudolysogenic strain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| voice strain | The development of hoarse voice secondary to overuse. (27 Sep 1997) |
| rough strain | <microbiology> Bacterial strains that have altered outer cell wall carbohydrate chains causing colonies on agar to change their appearance from smooth to dull. In Streptococci the smooth strains are virulent whereas the rough strains are not. This is partly because the rough strains are much more readily phagocytosed. (17 Dec 1997) |
| wild strain | <virology> A viral strain found naturally, as opposed to one created in the laboratory. (09 Oct 1997) |
| wild-type strain | A strain found in nature or a standard strain. See: auxotrophic strains, prototrophic strains. (05 Mar 2000) |
| congenic strain | An inbred strain of animals produced by continued crossing of a gene of one line onto another inbred (isogenic) line. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscle strain | An acute tearing injury to muscle. Usually associated with a small amount of bleeding (haematoma) into the injured muscle tissue. (27 Sep 1997) |
| crippled strain | <microbiology> A strain of bacteria, typically highly pathogenic, that has been genetically engineered so that it cannot survive on anything but a veryspecialised medium of nutrients, this is done so that geneticists can experiment on certain pathogens without the risk that they will escape fromthe lab. (09 Oct 1997) |
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