| 영문 | diagnostic radiology | 한글 | 진단방사선과학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 각종 영상진단법을 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 담당하는 학문이다. 현대의학에서 질병의 진단은 크게 3가지 방법으로 구분한다. 즉 문진-시진-촉진-타진-청진 등의 전통적 방법과 근래에 발전된 검사실 진단, 영상진단이 있다. 이중에서 영상진단은 인체 내부장기와 질병의 상태를 눈으로 직접 볼 수 있으므로, 질병의 진단에 있어서 가장 중요한 진단방법으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 또한 진단방사선과학은 이와 같은 질병의 진단뿐만 아니라 수술 또는 내과적 치료를 대신할 수 있는 치료방법을 개발하여 현재 치료의 한 분야도 담당하고 있다. 진단방사선과학은 취급하는 영상진단방법이 다중재적 방사선 분야, 핵의학 분야, 영상진단 분야 등으로 분류된다. 또한 영상진단분야도 인체의 중요한 장기별로 일반 방사선진단-신경계-심혈관계-소화기 방사선진단 등으로 세분화되고 있다. 현재 실용화된 초음파 진단-전산화 단층 촬영술-자기 공명 영상술 등은 컴퓨터와 전자공학의 발전이 의학에 적용된 영상진단분야이다. 진단방사선과학은 질환의 행태학적인 진단이 보다 정밀화됨으로써 생체조직에 대한 전자현미경적 검사와도 연관될 수 있게 될 것이다. 또한 영상진단의 수준을 형태학적 검사에서 한걸음 나아가 생리적-생화학적 현상의 영상화를 실현하고 이를 형태학적 진단과 접목시킴으로써 인체내부의 모든 상태를 천리안으로 투시하는 수준에 곧 도달하게 될 것으로 예상되고 있다. |
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| DC | daily census; data communication; data conversion; decrease; deep compartment; Dental Corps; deoxych... |
|---|---|
| LAMP | lysosome-associated membrane protein |
| SL | sarcolemma; sclerosing leukoencephalopathy; secondary leukemia; segment length; sensation level; sen... |
| SLE | slit lamp examination; St. Louis encephalitis; systemic lupus erythematosus |
| MDIS | medical diagnostic imaging support; medical diagnostic imaging system |
| LAMP | Limbic system-associated membrane protein |
|---|---|
| LAMP | Lysosome-associated membrane protein |
| SLE | Slit lamp examination |
| FPDL | flash lamp-pumped pulsed dye laser |
| LAMP-1 | lysosome associated membrane protein |
| annealing lamp | An alcohol lamp with a soot-free flame used in dentistry to drive off the protective NH3 gas coating from the surface of cohesive gold foil. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| mercury vapor lamp | A lamp in which the electric arc is in an ionised mercury vapor atmosphere; it produces ultraviolet light that can be used therapeutically or in diagnostic photometry. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mignon lamp | A minute electric light used in various endoscopic instruments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wood's lamp | An ultraviolet lamp with a nickel oxide filter that only passes light with a maximal wavelength of about 3660 A |
| heat lamp | A lamp that emits infrared light and produces heat; used to apply topical heat to the skin. Synonym: thermolamp. (05 Mar 2000) |
| slit lamp | In ophthalmology, an instrument consisting of a combination of a microscope and a narrow beam of collimated light that can be narrowed into a slit and used to examine the eye. Synonym: biomicroscope, Gullstrand's slitlamp. (05 Mar 2000) Previous: slippery, slipping patella, slipping rib, slipping rib cartilage, slitNext: slit lamp, slit microscope, slit pores, slit-shellslit lamp <apparatus, ophthalmology> A special type of examination of the anterior structures of the eye. These include the conjunctiva, sclera, lids, iris, cornea and anterior chamber. The slit lamp is a device which focuses a high intensity light beam (that can be focused as a slit) at the structures of the eye while the examiner looks through a magnifying scope. Eyedrops which numb the eyes and dilate the pupils will often be used prior to examination. The exam is not at all uncomfortable, just time consuming. Diagnoses such as foreign body (to conjunctiva, cornea or sclera), iritis, herpes keratoconjunctivitis, cornmeal ulcer, cataracts, glaucoma and corneal abrasions may be made using this exam. Some foreign bodies can even be removed using the enhanced image amplification of the slit lamp. (19 Jan 1998) |
| spirit lamp | A lamp, used mainly for heating in laboratory work, in which alcohol is burned. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Edridge-Green lamp | A lantern used to test recognition of coloured signals; it displays a single light with colour filters in rotating disks that can be modified to simulate conditions of weather and atmosphere. This test for colour blindness was officially adopted in Great Britain in 1915 in place of the Holmgren wool test, but is now seldom used. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tungsten arc lamp | <apparatus> A lamp having highly compressed tungsten elements. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ultraviolet lamp | A lamp that emits rays in the ultraviolet band of the spectrum. See: ultraviolet. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kromayer's lamp | A U-shaped quartz lamp of mercury vapor, giving out actinic rays; used in the treatment of skin diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| uviol lamp | |
| lamp | 1. A light-producing vessel, instrument or apparatus; especially, a vessel with a wick used for the combustion of oil or other inflammable liquid, for the purpose of producing artificial light. 2. Figuratively, anything which enlightens intellectually or morally; anything regarded metaphorically a performing the uses of a lamp. "Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path." (Ps. Cxix. 105) "Ages elapsed ere Homer's lamp appeared." (Cowper) 3. <physics> A device or mechanism for producing light by electricity. See Incandescent lamp, under Incandescent. Aeolipile lamp, a hollow ball of copper containing alcohol which is converted into vapor by a lamp beneath, so as to make a powerful blowpipe flame when the vapor is ignited. Arc lamp, any brachiopod shell of the genus Terebratula and allied genera. The name refers to the shape, which is like that of an antique lamp. See Terebratula. Safety lamp, a miner's lamp in which the flame is surrounded by fine wire gauze, preventing the kindling of dangerous explosive gases; called also, from Sir Humphry Davy the inventor, Davy lamp. To smell of the lamp, to bear marks of great study and labour, as a literary composition. Origin: F. Lampe, L. Lampas, -adis, fr. Gr, torch, fr. To give light, to shine. Cf. Lampad, Lantern. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| reagent kits, diagnostic | Commercially prepared reagent sets, with accessory devices, containing all of the major components and literature necessary to perform one or more designated diagnostic tests or procedures. They may be for laboratory or personal use. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumomediastinum, diagnostic | Deliberate introduction of air or gas into the mediastinum as an aid to examination and diagnosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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