| 영문 | diagnostic radiology | 한글 | 진단방사선과학 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 각종 영상진단법을 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 이용한 질병의 진단 및 치료를 담당하는 학문이다. 현대의학에서 질병의 진단은 크게 3가지 방법으로 구분한다. 즉 문진-시진-촉진-타진-청진 등의 전통적 방법과 근래에 발전된 검사실 진단, 영상진단이 있다. 이중에서 영상진단은 인체 내부장기와 질병의 상태를 눈으로 직접 볼 수 있으므로, 질병의 진단에 있어서 가장 중요한 진단방법으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 또한 진단방사선과학은 이와 같은 질병의 진단뿐만 아니라 수술 또는 내과적 치료를 대신할 수 있는 치료방법을 개발하여 현재 치료의 한 분야도 담당하고 있다. 진단방사선과학은 취급하는 영상진단방법이 다중재적 방사선 분야, 핵의학 분야, 영상진단 분야 등으로 분류된다. 또한 영상진단분야도 인체의 중요한 장기별로 일반 방사선진단-신경계-심혈관계-소화기 방사선진단 등으로 세분화되고 있다. 현재 실용화된 초음파 진단-전산화 단층 촬영술-자기 공명 영상술 등은 컴퓨터와 전자공학의 발전이 의학에 적용된 영상진단분야이다. 진단방사선과학은 질환의 행태학적인 진단이 보다 정밀화됨으로써 생체조직에 대한 전자현미경적 검사와도 연관될 수 있게 될 것이다. 또한 영상진단의 수준을 형태학적 검사에서 한걸음 나아가 생리적-생화학적 현상의 영상화를 실현하고 이를 형태학적 진단과 접목시킴으로써 인체내부의 모든 상태를 천리안으로 투시하는 수준에 곧 도달하게 될 것으로 예상되고 있다. |
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| DC | daily census; data communication; data conversion; decrease; deep compartment; Dental Corps; deoxych... |
|---|---|
| PPE | palmoplantar erythrodysesthesia; personal protective equipment; polyphosphoric ester; porcine pancre... |
| MDIS | medical diagnostic imaging support; medical diagnostic imaging system |
| PDC | parkinsonism dementia complex; pediatric cardiology; penta-decylcatechol; phosducin; physical depend... |
| BCE | basal cell epithelioma; benign childhood epilepsy; bubble chamber equipment |
| DME | Durable Medical Equipment |
|---|---|
| PPE | Personal protective equipment |
| ADI-R | Autism Diagnostic Interview -Revised |
| BDAE | Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination |
| CIDI | Composite International Diagnostic Interview |
| diagnostic equipment | Nonexpendable items used in examinination. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| sports equipment | Equipment required for engaging in a sport (such as balls, bats, rackets, skis, skates, ropes, weights) and devices for the protection of athletes during their performance (such as masks, gloves, mouth pieces). (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| surgical equipment | Nonexpendable apparatus used during surgical procedures. They are differentiated from surgical instruments, usually hand-held and used in the immediate operative field. (12 Dec 1998) |
| disposable equipment | Apparatus, devices, or supplies intended for one-time or temporary use. (12 Dec 1998) |
| durable medical equipment | Devices which are very resistant to wear and may be used over a long period of time. They include items such as wheelchairs, hospital beds, artificial limbs, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| infant equipment | Equipment and furniture used by infants and babies in the home, car, and play area. (12 Dec 1998) |
| orthopedic equipment | Nonexpendable items used in the performance of orthopedic surgery and related therapy. They are differentiated from orthotic devices, apparatus used to prevent or correct deformities in patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment and supplies | Expendable and nonexpendable equipment, supplies, apparatus, and instruments that are used in diagnostic, surgical, therapeutic, scientific, and experimental procedures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment and supplies, hospital | Any materials used in providing care specifically in the hospital. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment contamination | The presence of an infectious agent on instruments, prostheses, or other inanimate articles. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment failure | Failure of equipment to perform up to standards. The failure may be due to defects or improper use. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment failure analysis | Determination of reliability and maintainability of equipment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment reuse | Further or repeated use of equipment, instruments, devices, or materials. It includes additional use regardless of the original intent of the producer as to disposability or durability. It does not include the repeated use of fluids or solutions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| equipment safety | Freedom of equipment from actual or potential hazards. (12 Dec 1998) |
| reagent kits, diagnostic | Commercially prepared reagent sets, with accessory devices, containing all of the major components and literature necessary to perform one or more designated diagnostic tests or procedures. They may be for laboratory or personal use. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pneumomediastinum, diagnostic | Deliberate introduction of air or gas into the mediastinum as an aid to examination and diagnosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Equipment, Diagnostic, Diagnostic Equipments, Equipments, Diagnostic
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|