| ¿µ¹® | glaucoma | ÇÑ±Û | ³ì³»Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ³ì³»ÀåÀ̶õ ¾È±¸¹æ¼ö·Î Â÷ÀÖ´Â °ø°£ÀÎ ¾Õ¹æ°ú µÚ¹æÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö´Â °ÍÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ³ì³»ÀåÀº ¾È±¸¹æ¼ö°¡ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°Å³ª ¾È±¸¹æ¼öÀÇ Èí¼öÀÇ ±æÀÌ ¹ÚÇô¼ »ý±ä´Ù. Áï Àü¹æ°ú ÈĹ濡 ¾È±¸¹æ¼öÀÇ Àú·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±×°÷ÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¾È¾ÐÀÇ »ó½ÂÀº ´«¿¡ ³ª»Û ¿µÇâÀ» ÁØ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ½Ã¾ßÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀº ÁÖ·Î ¾È¾ÐÀÇ »ó½ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ½Ã½Å°æÀÌ ´·Á¼ »ý±ä´Ù. Ư¡ÀûÀÎ ½Ã¾ßÀÇ º¯È´Â Á߽ɽþߴ ±¦ÂúÁö¸¸ Á߽ɿ¡¼ ¾à°£ ¹þ¾î³ °÷¿¡ ½Ã°¢ÀÇ ¼Ò½ÇÀÌ »ý±â¸ç ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½Ã·ÂÀ» Àұ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ ¾È¾ÐÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿À½É, ±¸Åä, ÃæÇ÷ µîÀÇ Áõ»ó°ú ½Ã·ÂÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ³ì³»ÀåÀº ȫä¿Í °¢¸·ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç´Â °¢µµ¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ±¤¿ì°¢³ì³»Àå(open angle glaucoma)°ú Çù¿ì°¢³ì³»Àå(angle close glaucoma)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. 1.±¤¿ì°¢³ì³»Àå-ȫä¿Í °¢¸·ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç´Â °¢ÀÎ ¿ì°¢ÀÌ Å« ³ì³»ÀåÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¼±ÇàÇÏ´Â ¾Èº´¾øÀÌ ¾È¾Ð»ó½ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¾ç¾È¼ºÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ¸ç ¸»±â±îÁö ¾î¶² ÀÚ°¢Áõ»ó¾øÀÌ ¼¼È÷ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù. ¸»±â±îÁö ½Ã·ÂÀå¾Ö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ÀÚ°¢Áõ»óÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î Á¾Á¾ µÚ´Ê°Ô ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. 2.Æó¼â¿ì°¢³ì³»Àå-ÈĹæÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÇ °©ÀÛ½º·± »ó½ÂÀ¸·Î ȫä°¡ Àü¹æ À̵¿°ú ÇÔ²² ¿ì°¢ÀÌ Æó¼âµÇ¾î ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ȫä¿Í °¢¸·»çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¾È±¸¹æ¼ö°¡ Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ³ª°¡´Â ±æÀÎ ½¶·½±¸¸ÛÀÌ ÀÖ°í ¸¸¾à ȫä¿Í °¢¸·ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç´Â °¢ÀÌ Àû¾îÁú °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀÌ ½¶·½±¸¸Û Æó¼â°¡ µÇ¾î¼ °©ÀÛ½º·± ¾È¾ÐÀÇ »ó½ÂÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. 48½Ã°£ À̳»¿¡ ¾È¾ÐÀ» Á¶ÀýÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¶§·Î´Â ¿µ±¸Àû ½Ç¸íÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² À¯¹ß¿äÀÎÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î °©ÀÛ½º·± ¹ßÀÛÀÌ ÀϾ¸é ½ÉÇÑ ¾ÈÅë ¶Ç´Â µÎÅëÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÑ ½Ã·Â»ó½ÇÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¿À½É ¶Ç´Â ±¸Åä, ±×¸®°í ÃæÇ÷ µîÀÇ Áõ¼¼°¡ µ¿¹ÝÀÌ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | developmental abnormality | ÇÑ±Û | ¹ß´ÞÀÌ»ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹ß´Þ°úÁ¤, Áï ¼öÅ·κÎÅÍ »çÃá±â³ª ¾î¸¥ÀÌ µÇ¾î ¼º¼÷ÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁö »çÀÌ¿¡ ¾î´À ½Ã±â¿¡¼ »ý±â´Â ÀÌ»óÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¼Àº Àǹ̷δ ¼öźÎÅÍ Ãâ»ý±îÁöÀÇ ±â°£¿¡ »ý±ä ÀÌ»ó Áï ¼±ÃµÀÌ»óÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¼±ÃµÀÌ»ó(congenital abnormality)°ú µ¿ÀǾî. |
||
| AACG | acute angle closure glaucoma |
|---|---|
| ANAG | acute narrow angle glaucoma |
| CNAG | chronic narrow angle glaucoma |
| COAG | chronic open angle glaucoma |
| ESG | electrospinogram; estrogen; exfoliation syndrome glaucoma |
| LTG | Low tension glaucoma |
|---|---|
| NPG | Normal Pressure Glaucoma |
| NTG | Normal tension glaucoma |
| OAG | Open-angle glaucoma |
| PACG | Primary Angle-closure Glaucoma |
| gene expression regulation, developmental | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action during the developmental stages of an organism. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| pervasive developmental disorder | A class of mental disorders of infancy, childhood, or adolescence characterised by distortions in the development of the multiple basic psychological functions involved in the development of social skills and language. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Streeter's developmental horizon | A term borrowed from geology and archeology by Streeter to define 23 developmental stages in young human embryos, from fertilization through the first 2 months; each horizon spanned 2 to 3 days and emphasized specific anatomic characteristics, to avoid discrepancies in the determination of age and body dimensions. Origin: G.L. Streeter (05 Mar 2000) |
| delay, developmental | Behind schedule in reaching milestones of early childhood development. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Denver Developmental Screening Test | A scale used by psychologists and paediatricians to assess the developmental, intellectual, motor, and social maturity of children at any age level from birth to adolescence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental age | Age estimated by anatomic development since implantation, the degree of anatomic, physiologic, mental, and emotional maturation. Synonym: foetal age. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental anatomy | Anatomy of the structural changes of an individual from fertilization to adulthood; includes embryology, fetology, and postnatal development. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental anomaly | An anomaly established during intrauterine life; a congenital anomaly. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental biology | <study> The study of how a multicellular organism develops from its early immature forms (zygote, larva, embryo, etc.) into an adult. (09 Oct 1997) |
| developmental brain tumours | <radiology> 1% of all brain tumours, germ-cell tumours, epidermoid more than dermoid more than > Teratoma, usually midline, craniopharyngioma, colloid cyst, lipoma, hamartoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| developmental delay | Behind schedule in reaching milestones of early childhood development. (12 Dec 1998) |
| developmental disabilities | Disorders in which there is a delay in development based on that expected for a given age level or stage of development. These impairments or disabilities originate before age 18, may be expected to continue indefinitely, and constitute a substantial impairment. Biological and nonbiological factors are involved in these disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| developmental disability | Loss of function brought on by prenatal and postnatal events in which the predominant disturbance is in the acquisition of cognitive, language, motor, or social skills; e.g., mental retardation, autistic disorder, learning disorder, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental grooves | Fine lines found in the enamel of a tooth that mark the junction of the lobes of the crown in its development. Synonym: developmental lines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| developmental lines | Fine lines found in the enamel of a tooth that mark the junction of the lobes of the crown in its development. Synonym: developmental lines. (05 Mar 2000) |
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