| 영문 | depression | 한글 | 우울병, 우울증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 우울한 감정과 허무감, 절망감, 정신적 행위와 운동능력의 지연 및 그외 많은 신체적 증상을 나타내는 병. 오래 전부터 기술되어 왔으며 중세 이후 계속적으로 병으로 인식되어 왔다. 대개 남자의 2~3%, 여자의 5~9%에서 우울증이 생기며, 평생동안 남자의 10%, 여자의 23% 정도에서 이병이 생긴다고 한다. 전체적으로 남자보다 여자에게 약 2배 많으며, 연령적으로는 20~30대에 비교적 흔한 것으로 되어 있다. 증상은 식욕상실이나 체중감소 또는 식욕증가나 체중증가, 흥미나 쾌락의 상실, 불면 또는 수면과잉, 정신운동의 지연 또는 지체, 에너지의 감퇴나 피로감, 무가치감. 자책감 또는 부적절한 죄책감, 자살충동. 죽었으면 하는 소원 또는 자살기도, 사고력, 주의집중 능력의 감퇴 등이다. 진단은 여러 가지 기준에 의해서 가능하나 미국정신과학회에서 만든 진단기준인 DSM-3에 의하면 최소한 2주동안 거의 매일 위에서 기술한 우울증의 대표적 증상 중 최소한 4가지 증상이 나타나야만 우울병으로 진단할 수 있다고 한다. |
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| ADFR | activate, depress, free, repeat [coherence therapy] |
|---|
| depress | Having the middle lower than the border; concave. "If the seal be depress or hollow." (Hammond) Origin: L. Depressus, p. P. 1. To press down; to cause to sink; to let fall; to lower; as, to depress the muzzle of a gun; to depress the eyes. "With lips depressed." 2. To bring down or humble; to abase, as pride. 3. To cast a gloom upon; to sadden; as, his spirits were depressed. 4. To lessen the activity of; to make dull; embarrass, as trade, commerce, etc. 5. To lessen in price; to cause to decline in value; to cheapen; to depreciate. 6. <mathematics> To reduce (an equation) in a lower degree. To depress the pole, to cause the sidereal pole to appear lower or nearer the horizon, as by sailing toward the equator. Synonym: To sink, lower, abase, cast down, deject, humble, degrade, dispirit, discourage. Origin: L. Depressus, p. P. Of deprimere; de- + premere to press. See Press. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| depressant | <medicine> An agent or remedy which lowers the vital powers. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| depressed | Flattened as if pressed down from the top or end. (09 Oct 1997) |
| depressed fracture | A skull fracture with inward displacement of a part of the calvarium. (27 Sep 1997) |
| depressed skull fracture | A skull fracture with inward displacement of a part of the calvarium. (27 Sep 1997) |
| depression | 1. A lowering or decrease of functional activity. 2. <psychiatry> A mental state of depressed mood characterised by feelings of sadness, despair and discouragement. Depression ranges from normal feelings of the blues through dysthymia to major depression. It in many ways resembles the grief and mourning that follow bereavement, there are often feelings of low self esteem, guilt and self reproach, withdrawal from interpersonal contact and somatic symptoms such as eating and sleep disturbances. Origin: L. Depremere = to press down (18 Nov 1997) |
| depression of optic disk | The normally occurring depression or pit in the centre of the optic disc. Synonym: excavatio disci, depression of optic disk, excavatio papillae, physiologic cup, physiologic excavation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| depression, bipolar | Formerly called manic- depressive illness. Not nearly as prevalent as other forms of depressive disorders, bipolar disorder involves cycles of depression and elation or mania. Sometimes the mood switches are dramatic and rapid, but most often they are gradual. When in the depressed cycle, you can have any or all of the symptoms of a depressive disorder. When in the manic cycle, any or all symptoms listed under mania may be experienced. Mania often affects thinking, judgment, and social behaviour in ways that cause serious problems and embarrassment. For example, unwise business or financial decisions may be made when an individual is in a manic phase. Bipolar disorder is often a chronic recurring condition. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depression, dysthmia | A less severe type of depression, dysthymia involves long-term chronic symptoms that do not disable, but keep one from functioning at full steam or from feeling good. Sometimes people with dysthymia also experience major depressive episodes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depression, involutional | Marked depression appearing in the involution period and characterised by hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and agitation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depression, major | Major depression is manifested by a combination of symptoms (see Depression, symptoms of) that interfere with the ability to work, sleep, eat, and enjoy once pleasurable activities. These disabling episodes of depression can occur once, twice, or several times in a lifetime. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depression, postpartum | Depression in women occurring usually within four weeks after the delivery of a child. The degree of depression ranges from mild transient depression to neurotic or psychotic depressive disorders. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depressive | 1. Pushing down. 2. Pertaining to or causing depression. (05 Mar 2000) |
| depressive disorder | An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| depressive neurosis | See: depression, dysthymia. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Emotional Depression, Depression, Emotional, Depressions, Depressions, Emotional, Depressive Symptom, Emotional Depressions, Symptom, Depressive, Symptoms, Depressive
Synonyms : Chemical Depression, Chemical Depressions, Depressions, Chemical
Synonyms : Post-Natal Depression, Post-Partum Depression, Depression, Post-Natal, Depression, Post-Partum, Depression, Postnatal, Post Natal Depression, Post Partum Depression
Synonyms : Depressions, Endogenous, Depressions, Neurotic, Depressions, Unipolar, Depressive Disorders, Depressive Neuroses, Depressive Neurosis, Depressive Syndromes, Disorder, Depressive, Disorders, Depressive, Endogenous Depression, Endogenous Depressions, Melancholias
Synonyms : Depressive Disorders, Major, Disorder, Major Depressive, Disorders, Major Depressive, Involutional Depression, Involutional Melancholia, Involutional Paraphrenia, Involutional Psychoses, Involutional Psychosis, Major Depressive Disorders
| depressant |
sedative: a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person capable of depressing physiological or psychological activity or response by a chemical agent
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| depressed |
lower than previously; "the market is depressed"; "prices are down" flattened downward as if pressed from above or flattened along the dorsal and ventral surfaces blue: low in spirits; "lonely and blue in a strange city"; "depressed by the loss of his job"; "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face"; "downcast after his defeat"; "feeling discouraged and downhearted" having the central portion lower than the margin; "a depressed pustule"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| depressed fracture |
fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| depression |
a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment natural depression: a sunken or depressed geological formation sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment low: an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow" depressive disorder: a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud" angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| depress |
lower someone's spirits; make downhearted; "These news depressed her"; "The bad state of her child's health demoralizes her" lower (prices or markets); "The glut of oil depressed gas prices" lower: cause to drop or sink; "The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir" press down: press down; "Depress the space key" lessen the activity or force of; "The rising inflation depressed the economy"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| depress | lessen the activity or force of |
|---|---|
| depress | press down |
| depress | cause to drop or sink |
| depress | lower someone's spirits |
| depress | lower (prices or markets) |
| depress | a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person |
| depress | capable of depressing physiological or psychological activity or response by a chemical agent |
| depress | having the central portion lower than the margin |
| depress | low in spirits |
| depress | lower than previously |
| depress | (biology) flattened downward as if pressed from above or flattened along the dorsal and ventral surfaces |
| depress | fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|