| ¿µ¹® | pancreas | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÌÀÚ, ÃéÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Òȱâ°üÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌÀÚ¾×À» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í, ±âŸ ´ë»ç¿¡ °ü¿©Çϴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ» ¶û°Ô¸£Çѽº ¼¶¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. º¹ºÎ³» »ùâÀÚÀÇ µÚÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϸç, º¹º®¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÌÀÚ¾×À» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀÚ°üÀº ´ãÁóÀ» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¿Â¾µ°³°ü°ú ÇÔ²² »ùâÀÚÀÇ Áß°£ºÎ¿¡ °³±¸ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌÀÚ¸Ó¸®ºÎÀÇ Á¾¾çÀ¸·Î ÁÖÀ§ Àå±â¸¦ ¾Ð¹ÚÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é, ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ ¿Â¾µ°³°üÀÌ °°ÀÌ ´¸®°Ô µÇ¾î ´ãÁóºÐºñ°¡ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ Ȳ´ÞÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¼ÒÈÈ¿¼ÒÀÎ ÀÌÀÚ¾×À» ºÐºñÇϰí, À§¿¡¼ ³»·Á¿Â À§»êÀ» ÁßȽÃų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÁßÈÈ¿¼Ò¸¦ ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¶û°Ô¸£Çѽº¼¶¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ´ë»ç¿¡ ƯÀÌÇÑ È£¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. ¶û°Ô¸£Çѽº¼¶¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿°»öÀÇ ÇüÅ¿¡ µû¶ó 2°¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, ¸ÕÀú ¾ËÆÄ¼¼Æ÷(alpha cell: 10~30%Á¤µµ)´Â »¡°²°Ô ¿°»öµÇ¸ç ±Û·çÄ«°ïÀ» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÎ º£Å¸¼¼Æ÷(beta cell: 60~90%Á¤µµ)´Â ÆÄ¶þ°Ô ¿°»öµÇ¸ç, Àν¶¸°À» ºÐºñÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷±¸ |
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| ¿µ¹® | mast cell | ÇÑ±Û | ºñ¸¸ ¼¼Æ÷ |
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| ¼³¸í | µ¿¹°ÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¶Á÷ °¡¿îµ¥ ³Î¸® ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷. °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷°ú Á¡¸·Á¶Á÷ ³»¿¡ Àִ ȣ¿°±â¼º »ö¼Ò·Î ÀÌ¿°»ö¼º(metachromasia)À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ú¸³À» °¡Áø ¹æÃßÇüÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÛÀº µÕ±Ù ÇÙÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡´Â IgE¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ëü°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ¼ö¿ëü¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ IgE ºÐÀڵ鳢¸® ´Ù°¡ÀÇ Ç׿ø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¸é ºñ¸¸¼¼Æ÷ °ú¸³Å»Ãâ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ÀϾ, È÷½ºÅ¸¹Î, ¼¼·ÎÅä´Ñ, ÇìÆÄ¸° µîÀÇ ÈÇÐÀü´Þ ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¹æÃâµÇ¾î, Áï½ÃÇü ¾Ë·¹¸£±â ¹ÝÀÀ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÇǺÎ, À帷, Ç÷°ü ÁÖÀ§, Á¡¸· ÁÖº¯¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| MC | mass casualties; mast cell; Master of Surgery [Lat. Magister Chirurgiae]; maximum concentration; Med... |
| ITP | idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; immune thrombocytopenia; immunogenic thrombocytopenic purpura; ... |
| ACC | accommodation; acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase; acinic cell carcinoma; acute care center; adenoid cyst... |
| TCRD | T-cell receptor delta |
| TCR delta | T cell receptor delta |
|---|---|
| 3 beta-HSD | 3 beta-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-delta 4 isomerase |
| C/EBP delta | CCAAT enhancer binding protein delta |
| Delta(8)-THC | Delta(8)-tetrahydrocannabinol |
| Delta-ALAD | Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase |
| delta cell of pancreas | A cell of the islets having fine granules and containing somatostatin. Synonym: D cell. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| delta(3,5),delta(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase | <enzyme> Catalyses the isomerization of 3,5-octadienoyl-CoA to 2,4-octadienoyl-CoA Registry number: EC 5.3.3.- Synonym: ddd-CoA-isomerase, delta(3,5),t(2,4)-dienoyl-CoA isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| delta 5,7-sterol delta-7-reductase | <enzyme> Involved in cholesterol biosynthesis, introduces the delta-5 bond into delta 7-cholestenol to form 7-dehydrocholesterol Registry number: EC 1.3.1.- Synonym: delta 7-sterol reductase, delta 7-sterol desaturase, delta 7-sterol 5-desaturase (26 Jun 1999) |
| delta(8)-delta(7)-sterol isomerase | <enzyme> Catalyses anaerobic conversion of sterol-8-ene to sterol-7-ene; do not confuse with erg-2 protein from retroviridae Registry number: EC 5.3.3.- Synonym: delta 8 - delta 7 sterol isomerase, c-8 sterol isomerase, erg2 gene product, fungal, sterol 8-isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| gamma cell of pancreas | A cell of the pancreatic islets of the guinea pig. Synonym: gamma cell of pancreas. Synonym: parafollicular cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gene rearrangement, delta-chain T-cell antigen receptor | Ordered rearrangement of T-cell variable gene regions coding for the delta-chain of antigen receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, T-cell receptor delta | DNA sequences encoding the delta chain of the T-cell receptor. The delta-chain locus is located entirely within the alpha-chain locus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, antigen, T-cell, gamma-delta | T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated gamma and delta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4-/CD8- T-cells. The receptors appear to be preferentially located in epithelial sites and probably play a role in the recognition of bacterial antigens. The T-cell receptor gamma/delta chains are separate and not related to the gamma and delta chains which are subunits of CD3 (see antigens, CD3). (12 Dec 1998) |
| delta cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis | A variety of cell having basophilic granules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| accessory pancreas | A detached portion of pancreatic tissue, usually the uncinate process, and hence most often found in the vicinity of the head of the pancreas, but may occur within the gut wall (stomach or duodenum). Synonym: pancreas accessorium. Annular pancreas, a ring of pancreas encircling the duodenum, caused by a failure of the embryologic ventral pancreas to migrate to the right of the duodenum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| alpha cells of pancreas | Cell's of the islets of Langerhans that secrete glucagon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| annular pancreas | A rare condition where a ring of pancreatic tissue that forms around the duodenum causing partial or complete obstruction of the duodenum. A complete duodenal obstruction may be detected in the newborn although partial obstructions may not be detected well into adulthood. Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms. Diagnosis is via upper GI series, abdominal CT scanning or endoscopy. Treatment is surgical. Complications include peptic ulcer disease and perforation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anterior border of pancreas | The sharp margin between the anterior and inferior surfaces of the pancreas. Synonym: margo anterior pancreatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior surface of pancreas | The anterior surface of the pancreas. Synonym: facies anterior pancreatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Aselli's pancreas | A single large lymph node ventral to the abdominal aorta that receives all the lymph from the intestines in many smaller mammals. Synonym: Aselli's pancreas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| body of pancreas | The part of the pancreas from the point where it crosses the portal vein to the point where it enters the lienorenal ligament. Synonym: corpus pancreatis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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