| ¿µ¹® | myopia | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ù½Ã |
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| ¼³¸í | ½Ã°¢À» Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â ´«ÀÇ ÃÐÁ¡ÀÌ ¸Á¸·º¸´Ù ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁ® °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼´Â º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸, ¸Ö¸® ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼°¡ Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Çö»ó. Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì °íµµ±Ù½Ã(high myopia)¶ó ºÎ¸£¸ç, ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ¹ß»ý°¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ¼±ÃµÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| DJD | Degenerative Joint Disease; ÅðÇ༺ °üÀýÁúȯ = Degenerative Arthritis; ÅðÇ༺ °üÀý¿° &nbs... |
|---|---|
| Myop. | Myopia |
| Amh | mixed astigmatism with myopia predominating |
| IMPC | International Myopia Prevention Center |
| My | myopia; myxedema |
| FDM | Form-deprivation myopia |
|---|---|
| DJD | Degenerative joint disease |
| PDD | Primary Degenerative Dementia |
| degenerative myopia | pathologic myopia |
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| malignant myopia | pathologic myopia |
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| myopia | <ophthalmology> That error of refraction in which rays of light entering the eye parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the retina, as a result of the eyeball being too long from front to back (axial myopia) or of an increased strength in refractive power of the media of the eye (index myopia). Also called nearsightedness, because the near point is less distant than it is in emmetropia with an equal amplitude of accommodation. Origin: Gr. Myein = to shut (18 Nov 1997) |
| senile lenticular myopia | 1. <ophthalmology> Improved near vision in the aged as a result of increased refractivity of the nucleus of the lens causing myopia. Synonym: senile lenticular myopia. 2. The power of discerning what is not visible to the physical eye, or of foreseeing future events. Such as are of a disastrous kind, the capacity of a seer or prophetic vision. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| simple myopia | Myopia arising from failure of correlation of the refractive power of the anterior segment and the length of the eyeball. Space myopia, a type of myopia arising when no contour is imaged on the retina. Transient myopia, myopia observed in accommodative spasm secondary to iridocyclitis or ocular contusion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| night myopia | In dark adaptation the eye becomes more sensitive to shorter wave lengths (Purkinje shift), and visual acuity depends on parafoveal blue cones. Shorter wavelengths come into focus in front of the retina, and this chromatic aberration accounts for some of the relative myopia that a normal eye experiences at night; much of the remainder is due to an increase in accommodative tone in the dark. Pathologic myopia, progressive myopia marked by fundus changes, posterior staphyloma, and subnormal corrected acuity. Synonym: degenerative myopia, malignant myopia. Prematurity myopia, myopia observed in infants of low birth weight or in association with retrolental fibroplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| index myopia | Myopia arising from increased refractivity of the lens, as in nuclear sclerosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arthritis, degenerative | A type of arthritis caused by inflammation, breakdown, and eventual loss of the cartilage of the joints. Also called osteoarthritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy | A familiar myeloencephalopathy of brown Swiss cattle characterised by bilateral hindleg weakness and ataxia and deficient proprioceptive reflexes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| degenerative | <pathology> Undergoing degeneration: tending to degenerate, having the character of or involving degeneration, causing or tending to cause degeneration. (18 Nov 1997) |
| degenerative arthritis | <pathology> A form of arthritis that results in the destruction of the articular cartilage that line the joints. Seen predominately in the larger weight bearing joints of the hips, knees and spine, but may also be evident in the small joints of the hands. (27 Sep 1997) |
| degenerative chorea | A progressive disorder usually beginning in young to middle age, consisting of a triad of choreoathetosis, dementia, and autosomal dominant inheritance with complete penetrance. Bilateral marked wasting of the putamen and the head of the caudate nucleus is characteristic. Synonym: chronic progressive chorea, degenerative chorea, hereditary chorea, Huntington's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| degenerative disc disease | <radiology> Plain film: narrowing of disc space; osteophytes; bone sclerosis, disc calcification, vacuum disc phenomenon (nitrogen at sites of negative pressure) MRI: endplate changes (Modic and deRoos), Type I (4%): decreased signal on T1; increased signal on T2; vascularised fibrous tissue, Type II (16%): increased T1; isointense T2; local fatty replacement of marrow, Type III: decreased T1; decreased T2; advanced sclerosis sequelae: disc bulging, disc herniation, disc sequestration, spinal stenosis (12 Dec 1998) |
| degenerative index | The percentage of granulocytes that contain toxic granules in the cytoplasm, as compared with the total percentage of granulocytes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| degenerative inflammation | A local reaction to injury, occasionally observed in the walls of blood vessels and in parenchymal cells of various organs in reacting to certain chemicals, viruses, and other intracellular agents; the response is characterised by degenerative changes in the cytoplasm and nucleus, frequently resulting in necrosis, but exudation (if any) is ordinarily observed only in the wall of the affected vessel, or in the interstices immediately adjacent to the affected vessel or parenchymal cells. Synonym: degenerative inflammation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| degenerative joint disease | <orthopaedics, rheumatology> A form of arthritis that results in the destruction of the articular cartilage that line the joints. Seen predominately in the larger weight bearing joints of the hips, knees and spine, but may also be evident in the small joints of the hands. (27 Sep 1997) |
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