| CCO | cytochrome C oxidase |
|---|---|
| COX | cytochrome c oxidase |
| CYC | cyclophosphamide; cytochrome C |
| CYT | cytochrome |
| cyt | cytochrome; cytology, cytological; cytoplasm, cytoplasm |
| cytochrome a,a3 | cytochrome oxidase |
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| CYP | cytochrome P |
|---|---|
| CYT | Cytochrome |
| COI | Cytochrome Oxidase I |
| CYP | Cytochrome P 450 |
| Cyt P-450 | Cytochrome P-450 |
| cytochrome | <biochemistry> Any electron transfer haemoprotein having a mode of action in which the transfer of a single electron is effected by a reversible valence change of the central iron atom of the haem prosthetic group between the +2 and +3 oxidation states. Classified as cytochromes a in which the haem contains a formyl side chain, cytochromes b, which contain protohaem or a closely similar haem that is not covalently bound to the protein, cytochromes C in which protohaem or other haem is covalently bound to the protein and cytochromes d in which the iron tetrapyrrole has fewer conjugated double bonds than the haems have. Well known cytochromes have been numbered consecutively within groups and are designated by subscripts (beginning with no subscript), for example cytochromes C, c1, C2,. New cytochromes are named according to the wavelength in nanometres of the absorption maximum of the a band of the iron (II) form in pyridine, for example, C 555. Origin: Gr. Chroma = colour (18 Nov 1997) |
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| cytochrome a | <chemical> Cytochromes (electron-transporting proteins) in which the haem prosthetic group is haem a, i.e., the iron chelate of cytoporphyrin ix. Chemical name: Cytochrome a (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome aa3 | <enzyme> An enzyme complex of the inner mitochondrial membrane that catalyses the reaction between ferrocytochrome c and oxygen to yield ferricytochrome c and water. It is associated with the pumping of protons and the resultant phosphorylation of ADP to ATP. The reaction is the terminal event in the electron transport scheme by which oxygen is used for fuel combustion. It is a part of Complex IV of the respiratory chain. A deficiency of one or more of the polypeptides of this complex results in neuronal loss in brain leading to psychomotor retardation and neurodegenerative disease. Synonym: cytochrome aa3, indophenol oxidase, indophenolase. Chemical name: Ferricytochrome-c:oxygen oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.9.3.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome b | <chemical> Cytochromes (electron-transporting proteins) with protoheme or a related haem as the prosthetic group. The prosthetic group is not covalently bound to the protein moiety. Chemical name: Cytochrome b (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome b(5) reductase | <enzyme> May be the enzyme for methemoglobin reductase activity Registry number: EC 1.6.2.2 Synonym: NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase, mcr1 protein, saccharomyces cerevisiae, mcr1 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytochrome b5 | <chemical> A cytochrome occurring in the endoplasmic reticulum that acts as an intermediate electron carrier in some reactions catalyzed by mixed function oxidases, e.g., fatty acid desaturation. It further activates molecular oxygen for an attack on the substrate. Mw 16kda. Chemical name: Cytochrome b5 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome b5 reductase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reduction of 2ferricytochrome b5 to 2ferrocytochrome b5 at the expense of NADH; has a role in fatty acid desaturation; a deficiency can lead to hereditary methemoglobinaemia (type I, only observed in erythrocyte cytosol; type II, deficiency in all tissues; type III, deficiency in all haematopoetic cells). (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytochrome C | A type of cytochrome, a protein which carries electrons, that is central to the process of respiration in mitochondria (an organelle found in eukaryotes which produces energy). (09 Oct 1997) |
| cytochrome C hydrolase | <enzyme> From yeast mitochondrial inner membrane Registry number: EC 3.4.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytochrome C methyltransferase | <enzyme> From crithida oncopelti Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytochrome c reductase | <enzyme> A flavoprotein containing iron. Cytochrome c may act as receptor. The enzyme reversibly catalyses the oxidation of NADH to NAD and reduced acceptor. An inherited deficiency of this complex results in overwhelming acidosis. Synonym: cytochrome c reductase. Chemical name: NADH:(acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome C synthetase | <enzyme> Forms cytochrome c from the apoprotein + hemin, requires NADPH; mechanism not given 9/81 Registry number: EC 4.99.- Synonym: cytochrome c haem lyase, hccs gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytochrome C-methionine methyltransferase | <enzyme> Forms s-methylmethionine Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: cyt c-met methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cytochrome c1 | <chemical> The 30-kD membrane-bound c-type protein of mitochondria that functions as an electron donor to cytochrome c in the mitochondrial and bacterial respiratory chain. Chemical name: Cytochrome c1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cytochrome C1 haem lyase | <enzyme> A mitochondrial haem lyase from saccharomyces cerevisiae; mw about 31 kD; facilitates covalent attachment of haem to the apoforms of c-type cytochromes Registry number: EC 4.99.- Synonym: yeast cc1hl (26 Jun 1999) |
| core II protein, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase | <chemical> Member of the mitochondrial-protein-processing family; protein found in subunits of ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase; amino acid sequence given in first source Synonym: core II protein, uccreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| core I protein, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase | <chemical> Member of the mitochondrial-protein-processing family; protein found in subunits of ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase; amino acid sequence given in first source Synonym: core I protein, uccreductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| porphyrin cytochrome c peroxidase | <enzyme> From yeast; haem group of cytochrome c peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.5) replaced by protoporphyrin ix Registry number: EC 1.11.1.- Synonym: pcc-peroxidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| hexopyranoside:cytochrome c oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Hexopyranoside:cytochrome c oxidoreductase forms 3-keto hexopyranoside Registry number: EC 1.1.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| Pseudomonas cytochrome oxidase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of ferrocytochrome to ferricytochrome utilizing nitrate as oxidizing agent Registry number: EC 1.9.3.2 Synonym: cytochrome cd, nitrosyl nitrite reductase, cytochrome c,d1, dissimilatory nitrite reductase, cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase, cd1-dnir, cd1-dnirs, pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase, nitrite reductase, ps. Aeruginosa (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyruvate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) | An oxidoreductase catalyzing reaction between ferricytochrome b1 and pyruvate to yield acetate and CO2, and ferrocytochrome b1. (05 Mar 2000) |
| signal peptide p25-subunit IV cytochrome oxidase | <chemical> Similar in action to melittin Synonym: p25 presequence peptide-cytochrome oxidase, pre-ctox p25 (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADH-cytochrome P-450 reductase | <enzyme> A component of the cytochrome p-450sca monoxygenase system Registry number: EC 1.6.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| NADPH-cytochrome c2 reductase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reduction of 2 ferricytochrome c2 to 2 ferrocytochrome c2 at the expense of NADPH. Synonym: cytochrome c2 reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| succinate cytochrome c oxidoreductase | <enzyme> A portion of the electron transport chain, catalyzing the transfer of electrons from succinate to cytochrome c via fad, ubiquinone, and cytochrome b. The first step is catalyzed by succinate dehydrogenase (ec 1.3.99.1), the other steps are not well characterised. Registry number: EC 1.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| QH2 cytochrome C reductase | <enzyme> Membrane bound complex in the mitochondrial inner membrane, responsible for electron transfer from reduced coenzyme Q to cytochrome C. Contains cytochromes b and c1 and iron sulphur proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| triazole cytochrome P-450-obtusifoliol-14-demethylase | <enzyme> Key enzyme in plant sterol biosynthesis Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: tcpo demethylase, obtusifoliol 14 alpha-methyl demethylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase | <enzyme> An 11-subunit enzyme complex that acts as an electron transferring protein in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The enzyme complex catalyses the oxidation of ubiquinol to ubiquinone and ferrocytochrome c in the presence of ferricytochrome c. It contains cytochromes b-562, b-566, and c1 as well as an iron ferredoxin. Chemical name: Ubiquinol-ferricytochrome-c oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.10.2.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Cytochromes, Heme a, Heme a Cytochromes
Synonyms : Cytochromes Type b, Cytochromes, Heme b, Group, Cytochrome b, Heme b Cytochromes, Type b, Cytochromes, b Cytochromes, Heme, b Group, Cytochrome, b, Cytochromes Type
Synonyms : Cytochrome b(6)-f Complex, Cytochrome b6-f, Cytochrome b6f, Cytochrome bf, Cytochrome bf Complex, Cytochrome b6 f
Synonyms : Cytochromes Type c, Group, Cytochrome c, Type c, Cytochromes
Synonyms :
| cytochrome c |
the most abundant and stable cytochrome; involved in energy transfer
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cytochrome |
(biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principle biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cytochrome c |
Cytochrome C (horse heart: PDB 1HRC) is a small heme protein found loosely associated with the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. It is a soluble protein, unlike other cytochromes and is an essential component of the electron transfer chain. It is capable of undergoing oxidation and reduction, and does not bind oxygen. It transfers electrons between Complexes III and IV. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_C
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| cytochrome P450 |
Members of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of haem proteins have a key role in the metabolism of drugs, and so understanding the roles of these enzymes is important for issues such as drug bioavailability and drug
출처: www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v3/n10/glossary/nrd1523...
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| cytochrome |
A class of protein, found in mitochondrial membranes, whose main function is oxidative phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP.
출처: helios.bto.ed.ac.uk/bto/glossary/c2.htm
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| cytochrome | a class of hemoprotein whose principle biological function is as carriers of electrons |
|---|---|
| cytochrome | the most abundant and stable cytochrome |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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