| 3':5'-GMP | guanosine 3':5'-cyclic phosphate |
|---|---|
| GMP | Guanosine Mono-Phosphate |
| GMP | glucose monophosphate; good manufacturing practice; granule membrane protein; guanosine monophosphat... |
| cAMP | cyclic Adenosine Mono-Phosphate |
| cGMP | cyclic Guanosine Mono-Phosphate |
| cyclic GMP | 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate |
|---|---|
| cyclic GMP | Cyclic guanosine 3',5' monophosphate |
| cyclic GMP | Cyclic guanosine monophosphate |
| 8-Br-cGMP | 8-Bromo-cyclic-GMP |
|---|---|
| cGMP | Cyclic GMP |
| cGMP-PDE | Cyclic GMP-phosphodiesterase |
| DbcGMP | Dibutyryl cyclic GMP |
| cyclic AMP | 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| cyclic GMP | <molecular biology> 3'5' cyclic ester of GMP. A second messenger generated by guanylyl cyclase. See: ANP, Nitric oxide. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| cyclic GMP sensitive 3'-exoribonuclease | <enzyme> Degradation of newly synthesised RNA in cells of bacillus brevis is mediated primarily by above enzyme Registry number: EC 3.1.14.- Synonym: cgmp-exoribonuclease (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinases | <enzyme> A group of enzymes that are dependent on cyclic GMP and catalyses the phosphorylation of serine or threonine residues of proteins. Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- (12 Dec 1998) |
| dibutyryl cyclic GMP | <chemical> N-(1-oxobutyl)-cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate)-2'-butanoate guanosine. A derivative of cyclic GMP. It has a higher resistance to extracellular and intracellular phosphodiesterase than cyclic GMP. Chemical name: Guanosine, N-(1-oxobutyl)-, cyclic 3',5'-(hydrogen phosphate) 2'-butanoate (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| 3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of cyclic GMP to yield guanosine-5'-phosphate. Chemical name: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP 5'-nucleotidohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.4.35 (12 Dec 1998) |
| GMP | A major component of ribonucleic acids. Synonym: guanine ribonucleotide, guanosine 5'-monophosphate. Guanylic acid reductase (GMP reductase), an enzyme that catalyses the reaction of GMP with NADPH producing IMP, NH3, and NADP+; a part of the purine salvage pathway. Guanylic acid synthetase (GMP synthetase), an enzyme catalyzing the reaction of l-glutamine, XMP, and ATP to produce GMP, l-glutamate, AMP, and pyrophosphate; a key step in purine biosynthesis. Acronym: GMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| GMP reductase | <abbreviation> Guanylic acid reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| GMP synthetase | <enzyme> Consider also GMP synthetase (glutamine hydrolysing) EC 6.3.5.2 Registry number: EC 6.3.4.1 (26 Jun 1999) |
| adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate | An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5'-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; sometimes referred to as the "second messenger." A related compound (2',3') is also known. Synonym: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate. Acronym: cAMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate forming 5'-AMP. A crucial step in the regulation of cellular adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate levels. Inhibited by caffeine. Synonym: cAMP phosphodiesterase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosine cyclic phosphate | An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5'-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; sometimes referred to as the "second messenger." A related compound (2',3') is also known. Synonym: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate. Acronym: cAMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| amino acids, cyclic | A class of amino acids characterised by a closed ring structure. (12 Dec 1998) |
| canine infectious cyclic thrombocytopenia | An infection of dogs with the rickettsia Ehrlichia platys characterised by recurrent cyclic thrombocytopenia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| receptors, cyclic AMP | Cell surface proteins that bind cyclic AMP with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The best characterised cyclic AMP receptors are those of the slime mold dictyostelium discoideum. The transcription regulator cyclic AMP receptor protein of prokaryotes is not included nor are the eukaryotic cytoplasmic cyclic AMP receptor proteins which are the regulatory subunits of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cyclic | <chemistry> Pertaining to or occurring in a cycle or cycles, the term is applied to chemical compounds that contain a ring of atoms in the nucleus. Origin: Gr. Kyklikos (18 Nov 1997) |
| cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate synthetase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate and ATP to cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate and ADP and pi in the presence of mg+ Registry number: EC 4.6.1.- Synonym: cdpg synthetase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyclic adenylic acid | An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5'-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; sometimes referred to as the "second messenger." A related compound (2',3') is also known. Synonym: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate. Acronym: cAMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| cyclic albuminuria | A functional albuminuria sometimes observed intermittently in cycles of 12 to 36 hours' duration, chiefly in younger persons; the degree of albuminuria is usually slight. Synonym: recurrent albuminuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Guanosine Cyclic 3, 5 Monophosphate, Guanosine Cyclic Monophosphate, Guanosine Cyclic-3', 5'-Monophosphate, 3', 5'-Monophosphate, Guanosine Cyclic, Cyclic 3', 5'-Monophosphate, Guanosine, Cyclic Monophosphate, Guanosine, Cyclic-3', 5'-Monophosphate, Guanosine
Synonyms : Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase, Guanosine Cyclic 3', 5'-Phosphate-Dependent Protein Kinase, Protein Kinase G, Cyclic GMP Dependent Protein Kinase, Cyclic GMP Dependent Protein Kinases, Guanosine Cyclic 3', 5' Phosphate Dependent Protein Kinase
| cyclic GMP |
A second messenger that begins the biological response initiated by a hormone. Cyclic GMP is the second messenger induced by nitric oxide.
출처: www.aboutzonediet.org/glossary.htm
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| cyclic GMP |
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate, a molecule that leads to the opening of channels or pores on the surface of photoreceptor cells in the dark; opening of the channel allows sodium ions to enter the cell. When the cell's rhodopsin absorbs light, the concentration of cGMP drops and the pores close.
출처: www.becomehealthynow.com/popups/120.html
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