| 영문 | hemiplegia | 한글 | 반마비, 편마비 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 몸의 어느 한쪽이 마비된 상태. 얼굴의 반쪽과 같은 쪽 팔-다리 모두에 운동마비가 일어난 상태를 말한다. 반신마비 또는 편마비라고도 한다. 수의운동을 지배하는 피라밋로가 대뇌의 겉질-겉질하, 속섬유막, 뇌줄기의 어느 부위에서건 장애를 받아도 일어난다. 마비는 숨뇌와 척수의 경계부에서 척수로가 대부분 교차되므로 장애 쪽과는 반대쪽에서 일어난다. 급성으로 발생한 뇌 속의 순환장애, 특히 속섬유막 부근의 출혈-괴사 등에 의해 일어나는 경우가 많다. 원인으로서는 뇌출혈을 비롯하여 뇌연화-뇌종양-동맥염-당뇨병-요독증 등을 들 수 있다. |
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| CoA | Coarctation of Aorta - Complications 1. Severe Hypertensi... |
|---|---|
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
| CEID | crossed electroimmunodiffusion |
| CIE | Canberra interview for the elderly; cellulose ion exchange; counter-current immunoelectrophoresis; c... |
| CIT | citrate; combined intermittent therapy; conjugated-immunoglobulin technique; crossed intrinsic trans... |
| CCD | Crossed Cerebellar Diaschisis |
|---|---|
| CRIE | Crossed Radioimmunoelectrophoresis |
| CIE | Crossed immuno-electrophoresis |
| CUD | Crossed-Uncrossed Difference |
| COCB | crossed olivo-cochlear bundle |
| crossed hemiplegia | alternating hemiplegia |
|---|
| hemiplegia | <neurology> Paralysis of one side of the body. Origin: Gr. Pleg = stroke (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| spastic hemiplegia | A hemiplegia with increased tone in the antigravity muscles of the affected side. (05 Mar 2000) |
| double hemiplegia | Paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body. Synonym: double hemiplegia. Origin: G. Di-, two, + plege, a stroke (05 Mar 2000) |
| infantile hemiplegia | Indefinite term for any motor abnormality in the infant caused by or attributed to the birthing process; includes obstetrical paralysis, infantile hemiplegia, etc. Synonym: infantile hemiplegia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| facial hemiplegia | Paralysis of one side of the face, the muscles of the extremities being unaffected. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed adductor jerk | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh and inward rotation of the limb elicited by tapping the sole. Synonym: crossed adductor jerk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed adductor reflex | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh and inward rotation of the limb elicited by tapping the sole. Synonym: crossed adductor jerk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed anaesthesia | Anaesthesia of one side of the head and the other side of the body due to a brainstem lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed aphasia | Aphasia in a right-handed person due to a solely right cerebral lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed cylinders | A lens used in refraction to determine the strength and axis of a cylindrical lens to correct astigmatism; a combination of concave and convex cylinders of like power whose axes are at right angles to each other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed embolism | Passage of a clot (thrombus) from a vein to an artery. When clots in veins break off (embolise) , they travel first to the right side of the heart and, normally, then to the lungs where they lodge. The lungs act as a filter to prevent the clots from entering the arterial circulation. However, when there is a hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart (an atrial septal defect), a clot can crossparadoxically from the right to the left side of the heart, then pass into the arteries. Once in the arterial circulation, a clot can travel to the brain, block a vessel there, and cause a stroke (cerebrovascular accident). Because of the risk of stroke from crossed embolism, it is usually recommended that even small atrial septal defects be closed (repaired). Also called: paradoxical embolism. (12 Dec 1998) |
| crossed extension reflex | Extension of the contralateral hind limb when the paw of an animal is painfully stimulated or the central cut end of an afferent nerve, e.g., the peroneal, is stimulated; sometimes occurs in humans upon tapping the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed eyes | <clinical sign> A deviation of the eye which the patient cannot overcome. The visual axes assume a position relative to each other different from that required by the physiological conditions. The various forms of strabismus are spoken of as tropias, their direction being indicated by the appropriate prefix, as cyclo tropia, esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia and hypotropia. Also called cast, heterotropia, manifest deviation and squint. Origin: Gr. Strabismos = a squinting (18 Nov 1997) |
| crossed fixation | In convergent strabismus, the use of the right inturned eye to look at objects to the left and the left inturned eye to look at objects to the right, in order to avoid ocular rotation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed hemianesthesia | alternate hemianesthesia |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|