| 영문 | diplopia | 한글 | 겹보임 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 한개의 물제가 둘로 보이거나 그림자가 생겨 이중으로 보이는 현상. 두 눈의 상이 겹치지 않아서 생기는 양안복시와 단안으로 보아도 이중으로 보이는 단안복시가 있는데, 전자는 물체에 그림자가 생길 정도이며 난시 등에서 볼 수 있다. 후자는 대뇌뒤통수엽에 있는 시각령의 융상작용(두분에 비치는 외계의 물체상을 합치시키는 작용)의 이상, 또는 안구운동의 이상, 특히 안근마비가 된 경우에 일어난다. 안구는 각 눈의 여섯 개의 안근에 의하여 움직이며, 그 안근의 어떤 것이 마비되면 두 눈의 시선이 같은 목표로 향하지 핞게 된다. 그리고 건강한 눈의 상의 상하좌우 어느 위치에 마비눈의 상이 나타나서 물체가 둘로 보인다. 단안에 일어나는 경우는 수정체탈구, 백내장의 초기, 각막손상이나 난시 등이며, 양안의 경우는 안근마비 등이 원인이 되는 일이 많다. 또 눈피로-히스테리 등 기질적 이상을 거치지 않고 일어나는 일도 있다. |
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| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
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| CEID | crossed electroimmunodiffusion |
| CIE | Canberra interview for the elderly; cellulose ion exchange; counter-current immunoelectrophoresis; c... |
| CIT | citrate; combined intermittent therapy; conjugated-immunoglobulin technique; crossed intrinsic trans... |
| CRIE | crossed radioimmunoelectrophoresis |
| CCD | Crossed Cerebellar Diaschisis |
|---|---|
| CRIE | Crossed Radioimmunoelectrophoresis |
| CIE | Crossed immuno-electrophoresis |
| CUD | Crossed-Uncrossed Difference |
| COCB | crossed olivo-cochlear bundle |
| monocular diplopia | A double image or an extra ghost image produced in one eye, almost always by an aberration of the ocular media; for example, a corneal or lenticular irregularity, an uncorrected astigmatism or an irregularity of the vitreous or the retina. If a similar process occurs in both eyes (bilateral monocular diplopia), that is, the doubling is still present with either eye covered, the patient may still only see two images; seeing multiple images (polyopia) is rare. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| heteronymous diplopia | crossed diplopia |
| homonymous diplopia | Double image's produced by stimuli arising from points proximal to the horopter. Synonym: homonymous diplopia, simple diplopia, uncrossed diplopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| simple diplopia | Double image's produced by stimuli arising from points proximal to the horopter. Synonym: homonymous diplopia, simple diplopia, uncrossed diplopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diplopia | <ophthalmology, symptom> The perception of two images of a single object. Synonym: ambiopia, double vision, binocular polyopia. (18 Nov 1997) |
| uncrossed diplopia | Double image's produced by stimuli arising from points proximal to the horopter. Synonym: homonymous diplopia, simple diplopia, uncrossed diplopia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed adductor jerk | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh and inward rotation of the limb elicited by tapping the sole. Synonym: crossed adductor jerk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed adductor reflex | Contraction of the adductors of the thigh and inward rotation of the limb elicited by tapping the sole. Synonym: crossed adductor jerk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed anaesthesia | Anaesthesia of one side of the head and the other side of the body due to a brainstem lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed aphasia | Aphasia in a right-handed person due to a solely right cerebral lesion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed cylinders | A lens used in refraction to determine the strength and axis of a cylindrical lens to correct astigmatism; a combination of concave and convex cylinders of like power whose axes are at right angles to each other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed embolism | Passage of a clot (thrombus) from a vein to an artery. When clots in veins break off (embolise) , they travel first to the right side of the heart and, normally, then to the lungs where they lodge. The lungs act as a filter to prevent the clots from entering the arterial circulation. However, when there is a hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart (an atrial septal defect), a clot can crossparadoxically from the right to the left side of the heart, then pass into the arteries. Once in the arterial circulation, a clot can travel to the brain, block a vessel there, and cause a stroke (cerebrovascular accident). Because of the risk of stroke from crossed embolism, it is usually recommended that even small atrial septal defects be closed (repaired). Also called: paradoxical embolism. (12 Dec 1998) |
| crossed extension reflex | Extension of the contralateral hind limb when the paw of an animal is painfully stimulated or the central cut end of an afferent nerve, e.g., the peroneal, is stimulated; sometimes occurs in humans upon tapping the skin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed eyes | <clinical sign> A deviation of the eye which the patient cannot overcome. The visual axes assume a position relative to each other different from that required by the physiological conditions. The various forms of strabismus are spoken of as tropias, their direction being indicated by the appropriate prefix, as cyclo tropia, esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia and hypotropia. Also called cast, heterotropia, manifest deviation and squint. Origin: Gr. Strabismos = a squinting (18 Nov 1997) |
| crossed fixation | In convergent strabismus, the use of the right inturned eye to look at objects to the left and the left inturned eye to look at objects to the right, in order to avoid ocular rotation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| crossed diplopia |
double vision in which the image belonging to the right eye is displaced to the left of the image belonging to the left eye, as occurs in exotropia (divergent squint). Called also heteronymous d.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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