| x-rays | roentgen rays |
|---|---|
| GR | gamma-rays; gastric resection; general research; generalized rash; glucocorticoid receptor; glutathi... |
| HED | hereditary ectodermal dysplasia; hydrotropic electron-donor; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia; unit... |
| EPMA | Electron Probe X rays Microanalysis |
|---|---|
| EDAX | Energy dispersive analysis of X-rays |
| GCR | Galactic Cosmic Radiation |
| GCR | Galactic Cosmic Ray |
| cosmic rays | <radiobiology> High velocity particles of enormous energies, bombarding earth from outer space. It consists of protons and more complex atomic nuclei that, on striking the atmosphere, give rise to neutrons, mesons, and other less energetic radiation. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cosmic dust | <astronomy> Finely divided solid matter with particle sizes smaller than a micrometeorite, thus with diameters much smaller than a millimeter, moving in interplanetary space. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| cosmic radiation | <radiobiology> High-energy radiation or particles from extraterrestrial space that strike the earth, its atmosphere, or spacecraft and may create secondary radiation as a result of collisions with the atmosphere or spacecraft. (12 Dec 1998) |
| anode rays | Those originating in a gas discharge tube and moving in a direction opposite to that of cathode ray's; made up of positively charged ions. Synonym: positive rays. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Becquerel rays | An obsolete term for radiations given off by uranium and other radioactive substances; these include alpha, beta, and gamma ray's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gamma rays | Very powerful and penetrating, high-energy electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength than that of X-rays. They are emitted by a decaying nucleus, usually between 0.01 and 10 mev. They are also called nuclear X-rays. (12 Dec 1998) |
| parallel rays | Ray's parallel to the axis of an optical system. (05 Mar 2000) |
| marginal rays | In geometric optics, those ray's originating from the periphery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paraxial rays | In geometric optics, those ray's focused at the principal point. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cathode rays | A stream of electrons emitted from the negative electrode (cathode) in a Crookes tube; their bombardment of the anode or the glass wall of the tube gives rise to X-ray's. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glass rays | Those formed by cathode ray's striking the wall of an X-ray tube. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cephalometric X-rays | <dentistry> An X-ray of the head that shows whether your teeth are aligned properly, and whether they are growing properly. (08 Jan 1998) |
| monochromatic rays | Light ray's or ionizing radiation of a very narrow band of wavelengths (ideally, of a single wavelength). Compare: photopeak, characteristic radiation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| W rays | Those between ultraviolet and X-ray's. Synonym: W rays. (05 Mar 2000) |
| positive rays | Those originating in a gas discharge tube and moving in a direction opposite to that of cathode ray's; made up of positively charged ions. Synonym: positive rays. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hard rays | Ray's of short wavelength and great penetrability. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cosmic rays |
Cosmic rays can loosely be defined as energetic particles originating outside of the Earth. The composition includes electrons, protons, gamma rays, and atomic nuclei from a large region of the periodic table. The kinetic energies of these particles span over fourteen orders of magnitude, with the flux of cosmic rays on the Earth's surface falling approximately as the inverse cube of the energy. The wide variety of particle energies is reflected in the wide variety of sources. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_rays
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| cosmic rays |
(Or cosmic radiation.) Without qualification, usually means the primary cosmic rays of extra-terrestrial origin that continually bombard the earth and consist mostly of high-energy protons, about 9% helium and heavier nuclei, a small percentage of electrons, and some gamma rays. The energies of cosmic rays are well in excess of billions of electron volts. Secondary cosmic rays result from interactions between primary rays and atoms in the earth's atmosphere. ...
Ãâó: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
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| cosmic rays |
A stream of ionizing radiation (chiefly of protons, alpha particles, and other atomic nuclei).
Ãâó: www.nsc.org/ehc/guidebks/wippglos.htm
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| cosmic rays |
Streams of very high energy nuclear particles, commonly protons, that bombard the Earth and Moon from all directions.
Ãâó: history.nasa.gov/EP-95/glossary.htm
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| cosmic rays |
Rays of extremely high energy, originating in outer space, which enter the earth’s atmosphere and, having undergone several transformations, can still be detected at great depths underground. The main component of these rays are high-energy particles (protons, helium nuclei, heavy atomic nuclei and leptons), as well as X-rays and γ-rays. Only a small percentage of cosmic radiation is generated in the sun. ...
Ãâó: www.desy.de/pr-info/desyhome/html/presse/glossary....
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