| ¿µ¹® | embolism | ÇÑ±Û | »öÀüÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸Æ°ü Áï Ç÷°ü ¹× ¸²ÇÁ°ü ¾È¿¡ »ý±ä À¯¸®¹°, ȤÀº ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡¼ ¸Æ°ü ¾È¿¡ µé¾î¿Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö À¯¸®¹°ÀÌ, Ç÷·ù ¶Ç´Â ¸²ÇÁ·ù¸¦ Ÿ°í ¸Æ°üÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ¿© ¸Æ°üÀÇ ³»°À» ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty | ÇÑ±Û | °æÇǰæÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼ú=PTCA |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀûÀº ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¹Ý°æÀ» ´ÃÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ(Coronary artery)À̶õ, ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ º´ÀûÀÎ »óÅ·Π±× ³»°ÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ¸é, ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÇãÇ÷ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© À̸¥¹Ù Çù½ÉÁõÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í, ½ÉÇÏ¸é ½ÉÀåÀÇ °æ»öÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç °á±¹Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ »ý¸íÀ» ¾Ñ¾Æ°£´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀÌ·± Á¼¾ÆÁø ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ³ÐÇôÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ³ÐÇôÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, Ç÷Àü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì ¾à¹°À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿ëÇØ½Ãų ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÀÌ¹Ì ¿À·¡µÈ °æ¿ì´Â ¾à¹°·Î½á Ä¡·á´Â ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. À̶§ ¼ö¼úÀû ¹æ¹ý°ú ÀÌ °æÇÇÀû°æÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀû ¹æ¹ýÀº Á÷Á¢ °¡½¿À» ¿°í ½ÉÀåÀÇ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ´Ù¸¥ Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î ´ëÄ¡ÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ̽ļúÀ̸ç, °æÇÇÀû°æÇ÷°ü½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº ÇǺθ¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© (°æÇÇÀû)ÇǺιØÀÇ µ¿¸ÆÀ» ã¾Æ, µ¿¸Æ¼ÓÀ» Áö³ª¼ (°æÇ÷°ü)½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿¡ À̸£·¯, µ¿¸ÆÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery bypass surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú, ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿ìȸ·Î ¼ö¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀ忪½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú(coronary artery bypass surgery)À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´¿¡¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Â Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ Àû¾îÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀ» ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ÀΰøÀûÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ÀÇ ¾Õ, µÚ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ªÁö ¾Ê°í »õ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery disease | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåµµ ´Ù¸¥ ±ÙÀ°°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ±â°üÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÇãÇ÷½ÉÀ庴(ischemic heart disease)À̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀåÀ¸·Î °¡´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Àû¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀå¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁö´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖ·Î ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. µ¿¸Æ°æÈÁõÀ̶õ µ¿¸ÆÀÇ ³»Ãþ¿¡ Áö¹æ°ú ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø Á×Á¾(atheroma)°¡ »ý±â´Â ÁúȯÀ¸·Î Á×Á¾ÀÌ »ý±ä µ¿¸ÆÀº Á×Á¾ÀÌ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»ºÎ·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î¼ Ç÷°üÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´Àº ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Çù½ÉÁõ(angina pectoris)¿Í ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõ(myocardial infarction)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. Çù½ÉÁõÀº ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ºÎºÐÀû Æó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡´Â Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº Ȱµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Çǰ¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¸¸Å °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ »ý±â´Â Áúº´À¸·Î Æò»ó½Ã¿¡ ½¯ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ¿îµ¿À̳ª °ú½Ä µîÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀåÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿îµ¿À» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ½ÉÀå¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸ðÀÚ¶ó¼ Áõ»ó(´ë°³ °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Áã¾îÂ¥´Â µíÇÑ ÅëÁõ)ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ½É±Ù°æ»öÁõÀ̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÆó¼â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ Ç÷¾×À» ÀüÇô °ø±Þ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇؼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ½â´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | coronary angioplasty | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¼ºÇü¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¼¾ÆÁø ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» È®Àå½ÃŰ´Â ÇàÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀå ¿ª½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ÀÌ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº °ü»óµ¿¸ÆÁúȯÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ´ë°³ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼úÀº Å« µ¿¸Æ¿¡ ±ä °ü(Ä«Å×ÅͶó°í ÇÑ´Ù)À» ²Å¾Æ¼ µ¿¸ÆÀ» µû¶ó °Å²Ù·Î ´ëµ¿¸Æ±îÁö À̸£°Ô ÇÏ°í ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ã¾Æ¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ¸·Î ±ä°üÀ» ³Ö´Â´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ ±× °üÀÇ ³¡À» À§Ä¡½ÃŰ°í ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â±¸(ÁַΠdz¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ´Ù)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ» ³ÐÈù´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty(ÇǺΰæÀ¯ Ç÷°ü°æÀ¯ ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÈ®Àå¼ú)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| DAE | diphenylanthracene endoperoxide; diving air embolism; dysbaric air embolism |
| CAE | caprine arthritis-encephalitis; cellulose acetate electrophoresis; contingent after-effects; coronar... |
| PTCA | 1) Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty ; °æÇÇÀû °æÇ÷°ü °ü... |
| ACI | acceleration index; acoustic comfort index; acute cardiac ischemia; acute coronary infarction; acute... |
| AFE | Amniotic fluid embolism |
|---|---|
| AGE | Arterial Gas Embolism |
| FES | Fat Embolism Syndrome |
| MPE | Massive pulmonary embolism |
| PIO-PED | Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis |
| air embolism | <physiology> A serious condition that results when air (in the form of bubbles) invades the blood vessels causing disruption of normal blood flow. (06 Aug 1998) |
|---|---|
| amniotic fluid embolism | Obstruction and constriction of pulmonary blood vessels by amniotic fluid entering the maternal circulation, causing obstetric shock. See: amniotic fluid syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arterial embolism | <cardiology, physiology> A sudden interruption in arterial blood flow to an organ or body part (extremity). The blockage is caused by a blot clot or atherosclerotic plaque that has moved through the arterial circulation from one position to another. The resulting mechanism is the same regardless of cause or location. Oxygen deprivation to the tissues distal to the occlusion become ischaemic and die (necrosis). Atrial fibrillation is a risk factor for arterial embolism due to the release of blood clots from the fibrillating heart. Blood vessel injury and increased levels of platelets can also be a risk for arterial embolism. Symptoms vary with location, but pain, coolness to an extremity and a absent or diminished pulse are common in the case of an extremity embolism. Treatment is often surgical or involves the use of blood clot dissolving medications (for example streptokinase) delivered selectively to the site of the blockage. (17 Oct 1997) |
| atheroma embolism | Embolism of lipid debris from an ulcerated atheromatous deposit, generally from a large artery to small arterial branches; it is usually small and rarely causes infarction. Synonym: atheroma embolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bland embolism | Embolism by simple nonseptic material. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bone marrow embolism | Obstruction of a vessel by bone marrow, usually following fracture of a bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gas embolism | <physiology> A serious condition that results when air (in the form of bubbles) invades the blood vessels causing disruption of normal blood flow. (06 Aug 1998) |
| pantaloon embolism | Synonym: saddle embolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| paradoxical embolism | Passage of a clot (thrombus) from a vein to an artery. When clots in veins break off (embolise) , they travel first to the right side of the heart and, normally, then to the lungs where they lodge. The lungs act as a filter to prevent the clots from entering the arterial circulation. However, when there is a hole in the wall between the two upper chambers of the heart (an atrial septal defect), a clot can cross from the right to the left side of the heart, then pass into the arteries as a paradoxical embolism. Once in the arterial circulation, a clot can travel to the brain, block a vessel there, and cause a stroke (cerebrovascular accident). Because of the risk of stroke from paradoxical embolism, it is usually recommended that even small atrial septal defects be repaired. Also called crossed embolism. (12 Dec 1998) |
| venous embolism | Embolism of a vein by an embolus carried in a direction opposite to that of the normal blood current, after being diverted into a smaller vein. Synonym: venous embolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cellular embolism | Embolism due to a mass of cells transported from disintegrating tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cerebral embolism and thrombosis | Embolism or thrombosis occurring in a cerebral vessel often leading to cerebral infarction. (12 Dec 1998) |
| retinal embolism | Embolism of an artery of the retina. (05 Mar 2000) |
| retrograde embolism | Embolism of a vein by an embolus carried in a direction opposite to that of the normal blood current, after being diverted into a smaller vein. Synonym: venous embolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| riding embolism | Embolism occurring at the bifurcation of an artery and blocking more or less completely both branches. Synonym: riding embolism. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|