| 영문 | cor pulmonale | 한글 | 폐심장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 심장은 크게 왼 심장과 오른 심장으로 나눌 수가 있다. 왼 심장은 전신에 피를 순환시키는 역할을 하고 오른 심장은 허파로 피를 보내는 역할을 한다. 좌측 심장에서 나와서 전신을 돌고 온 피는 오른심장으로 들어와서 허파로 보내져서 이산화탄소를 내보내고 산소를 받아들여서 왼 심장으로 다시 들어가 온몸을 순환하게 된다. 허파혈관의 이상이나 허파의 이상으로 인해서 허파의 혈관의 내경이 좁아질 경우에 폐혈관의 압력이 높아지고 허파로 혈액을 보내는 오른 심장의 병적 변화를 보이게 된다. 이 병적인 변화를 폐심장이라고 한다. 이 폐심장의 가장 초기의 오른 심장의 병적 변화는 오른심실의 근육의 비후가 있다. 이것은 폐혈관의 압력이 높아서 허파로 혈액을 순환시키는 데에 많은 힘이 드므로 이 힘을 내기 위해서 근육이 발달하는 것이다. 만약 폐혈관의 고혈압이 지속되어서 근육의 비후로도 허파순환을 지속시키지 못하는 상태가 되면 오른 심장은 그 기능을 못하게되어서 오른 심실과 심방은 피를 폐로 보내지 못하고 피가 심장에 정체가 된다. 이런 상태를 심장기능상실이라고 한다. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); 심전도 = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| JVP | [POMD P 49 - 52] 1) Jugular Vein Pressure 2) Jugular Venous Pulse ... |
| COR | cardiac output recorder; comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation; conditioned orientation reflex; co... |
| CoR | Congo red |
| cor | body [Lat. corpus]; coronary; correction, corrected; |
| GSM | Global System for Mobile Communication |
|---|---|
| MCCU | Mobile Coronary Care Unit |
| MGE | mobile genetic element |
| CCP | Chronic cor pulmonale |
| COR | Coronatine |
| cor mobile | A heart that moves unduly on change of bodily position. Synonym: movable heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| mobile | 1. Capable of being moved; not fixed in place or condition; movable. "Fixed or else mobile." 2. Characterised by an extreme degree of fluidity; moving or flowing with great freedom; as, benzine and mercury are mobile liquids; opposed to viscous, viscoidal, or oily. 3. Easily moved in feeling, purpose, or direction; excitable; changeable; fickle. "The quick and mobile curiosity of her disposition." (Hawthorne) 4. Changing in appearance and expression under the influence of the mind; as, mobile features. 5. <physiology> Capable of being moved, aroused, or excited; capable of spontaneous movement. Origin: L. Mobilis, for movibilis, fr. Movere to move: cf. F. Mobile. See Move. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| mobile genetic element | <molecular biology> Small, mobile DNA sequences that can replicate and insert copies at random sites within chromosomes. They have nearly identical sequences at each end, oppositely oriented (inverted) repeats and code for the enzyme, transposase, that catalyses their insertion. Bacteria have two types of transposon, simple transposons that have only the genes needed for insertion and complex transposons that contain genes in addition to those needed for insertion. Eukaryotes contain two classes of mobile genetic elements, the first are like bacterial transposons in that DNA sequences move directly. The second class (retrotransposons) move by producing RNA that is transcribed, by reverse transcriptase, into DNA which is then inserted at a new site. (13 Nov 1997) |
| mobile health units | Movable facilities in which diagnostic and therapeutic services are provided to the community. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mobile ion carrier | <chemistry> A molecule that allows ions to cross lipid bilayers. There are two classes: carriers and channels. Carriers, like valinomycin, form cage like structures around specific ions, diffusing freely through the hydrophobic regions of the bilayer. Channels, like gramicidin, form continuous aqueous pores through the bilayer, allowing ions to diffuse through. See: ion channels. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mobile part of nasal septum | The anterior movable part of the nasal septum formed by the medial crus of the greater alar cartilage on each side. Synonym: pars mobilis septi nasi, septum mobile nasi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mobile spasm | A tonic spasm occurring in spastic infantile hemiplegia on attempted movement. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primum mobile | <astronomy> In the Ptolemaic system, the outermost of the revolving concentric spheres constituting the universe, the motion of which was supposed to carry with it all the inclosed spheres with their planets in a daily revolution from east to west. See Crystalline heavens, under Crystalline. "The motions of the greatest persons in a government ought to be, as the motions of the planets, under primum mobile." (Bacon) Origin: L, first cause of motion. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| septum mobile nasi | The anterior movable part of the nasal septum formed by the medial crus of the greater alar cartilage on each side. Synonym: pars mobilis septi nasi, septum mobile nasi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor | The muscular organ that maintains the circulation of the blood. C. Adiposum a heart that has undergone fatty degeneration or that has an accumulation of fat around it, also called fat or fatty, heart. C. Arteriosum the left side of the heart, so called because it contains oxygenated (arterial) blood. C. Biloculare a congenital anomaly characterised by failure of formation of the atrial and ventricular septums, the heart having only two chambers, a single atrium and a single ventricle and a common atrioventricular valve. C. Bovinum (L. Ox heart) a greatly enlarged heart due to a hypertrophied left ventricle, also called c. Taurinum and bucardia. C. Dextrum (L. Right heart) the right atrium and ventricle. C. Hirsutum, c. Villosum. C. Mobile (obs.) an abnormally movable heart. C. Pendulum a heart so movable that it seems to be hanging by the great blood vessels. C. Pseudotriloculare biatriatum a congenital cardiac anomaly in which the heart functions as a three chambered heart because of tricuspid atresia, the right ventricle being extremely small or rudimentary and the right atrium greatly dilated. Blood passes from the right to the left atrium and thence disease due to pulmonary hypertension secondary to disease of the lung or its blood vessels, with hypertrophy of the right ventricle. Origin: L. Cordis (18 Nov 1997) |
| cor adiposum | Fatty degeneration of the myocardium, accumulation of adipose tissue on the external surface of the heart with occasional infiltration of fat between the muscle bundles of the heart wall. Synonym: cor adiposum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor biloculare | A heart in which the interatrial and interventricular septa are absent or incomplete. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor bovinum | <anatomy, cardiology, pathology> A very large heart usually due to chronic hypertension or, more often to aortic valve disease. Synonym: bucardia, cor bovinum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor pendulum | An extreme form of cor mobile in which the heart appears to be suspended by the great vessels. Synonym: pendulous heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cor pulmonale | Enlargement of the right ventricle in the face of pulmonary hypertension that may occur primarily or secondary to emphysema or bronchiectasis. Eventually the enlarged right ventricle weakens resulting in right-sided congestive heart failure. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cor triatriatum | <cardiology, embryology> A congenital anomaly characterised by the presence in the atrium of a perforated muscular membrane which separates the atrium into upper and lower chambers. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|