| ¿µ¹® | estrogen | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³¼Ò¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³Æ÷¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ³Æ÷È£¸£¸óÀÇ ÃÑĪ. ¿©Æ÷È£¸£¸ó, ¹ßÁ¤ È£¸£¸óÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°ÕÀ̶õ »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¸íĪÀÌ¸ç µ¿¹°ÀÇ ¹ßÁ¤ÀÛ¿ë ¿Ü¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÛ¿ëÀ» Áö´Ñ ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÃÑĪÀÌ´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡´Â 20Á¾ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°ÕÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±×Áß¿¡¼µµ estrone, estradiol, estriolÀÇ 3°¡Áö°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°ÕÀº ºñÀӽŽÿ¡´Â ¿©Æ÷È£¸£¸óÀÇ Á¶Àý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼, ÁÖ·Î ³¼Ò¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÇ¸ç, ÀӽŽÿ¡´Â ÁַΠŹݿ¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁöÁö¸¸, estriolÀº žÆÀÇ ºÎ½Å°ú ŹÝÀÇ ÇÕµ¿ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¸¸µç´Ù. »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°ÕÀÇ ÁÖµÈ ÀÛ¿ëÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 1. Á¦ 2Â÷ ¼ºÂ¡ÀÇ ¹ßÇö. 2. ³»¼º±â, Áú, ¿Ü¼º±âÀÇ ¹ßÀ°ÃËÁø 3. Àڱ󻸷 ¹× ¼º±â »óÇÇÀÇ Áõ½Ä 4. ¹è¶õ±â¿¡ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸ÀÎ ¸ñ¿¡ Á¡¾×À» Áõ·®½ÃÄÑ Á¤ÀÚÀÇ Åë°ú¼ºÀ» ÁÁ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. 5. ÀӽŽÿ¡ ¼º±â¿Í À¯¹æ µî¿¡ Àӽżº º¯È¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. 6. ¼º±âÀÇ ±ÙÀ°À» Áõ½Ä½ÃÄÑ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù. 7. ´Ü¹éÁú ÁöÁú, ¹«±âÁú µîÀÇ ¹°Áú´ë»ç³ª ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È¿¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁØ´Ù. 8. ¹è¶õ°ú »ý¸® ÁÖ±âÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ECE | equine conjugated estrogen |
|---|---|
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; »ç¶÷À¶¸ð¼º¼º¼±ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| DMPA | depot medroxyprogesterone acetate |
| MPA | mean pulmonary arterial [pressure]; medial preoptic area; Medical Procurement Agency; medroxyprogest... |
| bili-c | conjugated bilirubin |
| CE | conjugated estrogen |
|---|---|
| MPA | Medroxyprogesterone |
| ER, PR | Estrogen and progesterone receptors |
| ERbeta | Estrogen receptor alpha and beta |
| HERS | Heart and Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Study |
acute angle
| drug combinations | Single preparations containing two or more active agents, for the purpose of their concurrent administration as a fixed dose mixture. It is differentiated from drug therapy, combination in which two or more drugs are administered separately for a combined effect. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| estrogen | <endocrinology, hormone> A generic term for oestrus producing steroid compounds, the female sex hormones. In humans, oestrogen is formed in the ovary, possibly the adrenal cortex, the testis and the foetoplacental unit, it has various functions in both sexes. It is responsible for the development of the female secondary sex characteristics and during the menstrual cycle it acts on the female genitalia to produce an environment suitable for the fertilization, implantation and nutrition of the early embryo. Oestrogen is used in oral contraceptives and as a palliative in cancer of the breast after menopause and cancer of the prostate, other uses include the relief of the discomforts of menopause, inhibition of lactation and treatment of osteoporosis, threatened abortion and various functional ovarian disorders. (18 Nov 1997) |
| estrogen 2-hydroxylase | <enzyme> Same enzyme for hydroxylation in 2 or 4 position Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: estrogen 4-hydroxylase, ethinylestradiol 2-hydroxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| medroxyprogesterone | <chemical> (6 alpha)-17-hydroxy-6-methylpregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. A synthetic progestational hormone used in veterinary practice as an estrus regulator. Pharmacological action: contraceptives, oral, synthetic, progestational hormones, synthetic. Chemical name: Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-hydroxy-6-methyl-, (6alpha)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| medroxyprogesterone 17-acetate | <chemical> A synthetic progestin that is derived from 17-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a long-acting contraceptive that is effective both orally or by intramuscular injection and has also been used to treat breast and endometrial neoplasms. Pharmacological action: antineoplastic agent, hormonal, contraceptive agents, female, contraceptive agents, male, progestational hormones, synthetic. Chemical name: Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 17-(acetyloxy)-6-methyl-, (6alpha)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| medroxyprogesterone acetate | 17a-Hydroxy-6a-methylprogesterone;a progestational agent that is active orally as well as parenterally, and more potent than progesterone; used to control uterine bleeding and, in combination with ethynyl estradiol, as an oral contraceptive. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monomethoxypolyethylene glycol-conjugated asparaginase | <chemical> Used in patients with haematological malignancies Synonym: peg(2)-asp, 2,4-bis(2-methoxypolyethyleneglycol)-6-chloro-s-triazine-conjugated l-asparaginase (26 Jun 1999) |
| conjugated | Acting or operating as if joined, simultaneous. (18 Nov 1997) |
| conjugated antigen | A hapten that may cause the production of antibodies when it has been covalently linked to protein. Synonym: conjugated antigen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated bilirubin | Conjugated bilirubin = Direct bilirubin. Bilirubin that has been chemically attached to a glucuronide in the liver. The bilirubin that is excreted into the bile by the liver and stored in the gallbladder or transferred to the duodenum. Normal direct bilirubin is 0 to 0.3 mg/dl. Greater than normal values can be seen in bile duct obstruction, cirrhosis, Crigler-Najjar syndrome, Dubin-Johnson syndrome and hepatitis. (27 Sep 1997) |
| conjugated compound | A compound formed by the union of two compound's (as by the elimination of water between an alcohol and an organic acid to form an ester) and easily converted to the original compound's (hydrolysis). See: conjugation. Compare: condensation compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated double bonds | Two or more double bond separated by each single bond. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated hapten | A hapten that may cause the production of antibodies when it has been covalently linked to protein. Synonym: conjugated antigen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated oestrogen | <pharmacology> An amorphous preparation of naturally occurring, water-soluble, conjugated forms of mixed oestrogen's obtained from the urine of pregnant mares; the principal oestrogen present is sodium estrone sulfate; suitable for parenteral, oral, and topical administration, and used in conditions responsive to oestrogen therapy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjugated protein | A protein that contains atleast one prosthetic group. (09 Oct 1997) |
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