| ¿µ¹® | conjoined twin | ÇÑ±Û | °áÇÕ½ÖµÕÀÌ |
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| ¼³¸í | µÎ °³ÀÇ Àß ¹ßÀ°µÈ °³Ã¼°¡ ¿©·¯ Á¤µµÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀû °áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Â ±âÇüÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾ó±¼°ú ¾ó±¼À» ¸¶ÁÖº¸´Â À¯ÇÕÀ¸·Î °¡½¿°ú ¹è°¡ À¯ÂøµÈ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë ½ÅüÀÇ ¾Õ¸é, ¿·¸é ¶Ç´Â ½Ã»ó¸é¿¡¼ °áÇÕÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ½ÅüÀÇ ±ØÈ÷ ÀϺκи¸ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍºÎÅÍ °ÅÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â °Í±îÁö Á¤µµ°¡ ´Ù¾çÇÏ´Ù. ÀÛ°í ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô ¹ßÀ°µÈ °³Ã¼ÀÎ ±â»ýü°¡ º¸´Ù Å©°Å³ª º¸´Ù ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô ¹ßÀ°µÈ °³Ã¼ÀÎ ÀÚ»ýü¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | twins | ÇÑ±Û | ½Ö»ý¾Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | µ¿ÀÏ Àӽſ¡¼ »ý±ä, ¶Ç´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ³ÀÚ(monozygotic), ¶Ç´Â µÎ °³ÀÇ ³ÀÚ(dizygotic)·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ßÀ°µÈ µÎ °³ÀÇ Å¾ÆÁßÀÇ Çϳª. 1.fraternal twins: À̶õ¼º½Ö»ý¾Æ(dizygotic twins), µ¿ÀÏ ¿ù°æÁֱ⿡ ¹è¶õµÈ µÑÀÌ»óÀÇ ³ÀÚ(ovum)¿¡ Çϳª¾¿ÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ(sperm)°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÚ¶ó³ ½Ö»ý¾Æ. ¼ºº° ¹× ¿Ü¾çÀÌ ÆÇÀÌÇÏ°Ô ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 2.identical twins: À϶õ¼º½Ö»ý¾Æ(monozygotic twins), ÇϳªÀÇ ³ÀÚ¿Í ÇϳªÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÈ ÈÄ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿À» ÇÏ´ø Ãʱ⿡ µÑ·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ½Ö»ý¾Æ°¡ µÈ °Í. ¼ºº° ¹× ¿Ü¾çÀÌ ¶È°°´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | identical twins | ÇÑ±Û | À϶õ¼º ½Ö»ý¾Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ³ÀÚ¿Í Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ¸¸³ª¼ ¼öÁ¤ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÌ ºÐ¿½Ã±â¿¡ µÎ °³·Î °¥¶óÁ® µÎ °³·Î µÇ°í À̰ÍÀÌ °¢°¢ ¹ß»ý, ¼ºÀåÇÏ¿© µÈ ½Ö»ý¾Æ. Áï ¿ø·¡ ÇϳªÀÇ ¼öÁ¤¶õ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÑ ½Ö»ý¾Æ¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ¼öÁ¤¶õ¿¡¼ ±â¿øÇÏ¿´À¸¹Ç·Î µÎ ½Ö»ý¾ÆÀÇ ¸ðµç À¯ÀüÀÚ´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÏ´Ù. |
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| MZA | monozygotic twins raised apart |
|---|---|
| MZT | monozygotic twins raised together |
unequal cleavage
| conjoined unequal twins | Conjoined twin's in which one member is nearly normal (host or autosite) and the other (parasite) is small, incomplete, and dependent for its nutrition upon the more nearly normal member. Synonym: conjoined asymmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| conjoined asymmetrical twins | Conjoined twin's in which one member is nearly normal (host or autosite) and the other (parasite) is small, incomplete, and dependent for its nutrition upon the more nearly normal member. Synonym: conjoined asymmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| conjoined equal twins | Conjoined twin's in which both members are approximately of the same size, and nearly normal except for the areas of fusion. Synonym: conjoined symmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjoined symmetrical twins | Conjoined twin's in which both members are approximately of the same size, and nearly normal except for the areas of fusion. Synonym: conjoined symmetrical twins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| incomplete conjoined twins | Conjoined twin's, the two components of which equal one another but are less than entire individuals. Monoamniotic twins, twin's within a common amnion; such twin's are monovular in origin and may be conjoined. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unequal | 1. Not equal; not matched; not of the same size, length, breadth, quantity, strength, talents, acquirements, age, station, or the like; as, the fingers are of unequal length; peers and commoners are unequal in rank. 2. Ill balanced or matched; disproportioned; hence, not equitable; partial; unjust; unfair. "Against unequal arms to fight in pain." (Milton) "Jerome, a very unequal relator of the opinion of his adversaries." (John Worthington) "To punish me for what you make me do Seems much unequal." (Shak) 3. Not uniform; not equable; irregular; uneven; as, unequal pulsations; an unequal poem. 4. Not adequate or sufficient; inferior; as, the man was unequal to the emergency; the timber was unequal to the sudden strain. 5. <botany> Not having the two sides or the parts symmetrical. Origin: Cf. Inequal. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| unequal cleavage | Cleavage producing blastomeres of different sizes at the two poles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unequal crossing over | <cell biology> Crossing over between homologous chromosomes that are not precisely paired, resulting in nonreciprocal exchange of material and chromosomes of unequal length. Favoured in regions containing tandemly repeated sequences. (18 Nov 1997) |
| unequal pulse | Differing strength of pulse in the same artery between the right and left of the circulation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unequal retinal image | A condition in which the ocular image of an object as seen by one eye differs in size and shape from that seen by the other. (12 Dec 1998) |
| conjoined anastomosis | The joining together of two small blood vessels by side-to-side elliptical anastomosis to create a single larger stoma for subsequent end-to-end anastomosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| conjoined tendon | Common tendon of insertion of the transversus and obliquus internus muscles into the crest and spine of the pubis and iliopectineal line; it is frequently muscular rather than aponeurotic and may be poorly developed; forms posterior wall of medial inguinal canal. See: aponeurosis of internal abdominal oblique muscle. Synonym: falx inguinalis, tendo conjunctivus, conjoined tendon, falx aponeurotica, inguinal aponeurotic fold. Contracted tendon, a condition of young horses in which the flexor tendon's of the leg are shortened. (05 Mar 2000) |
| monochorial twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monovular twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monozygotic twins | Identical twins, twins which are the result of a single zygote (fertilized egg) splitting into two cell masses and becoming two individuals. The twins are genetically identical and are always of the same sex (both males or both females). Compare: dizygotic twins. (09 Oct 1997) |
| monozygous twins | Identical twins. Called monozygous because they originate from a single fertilised egg (a zygote). (12 Dec 1998) |
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