| ¿µ¹® | aorta | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëµ¿¸Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â ÇǸ¦ »çÁö·Î º¸³» ÁÖ´Â Å« Ç÷°ü. À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¿À¸§´ëµ¿¸Æ(ascending aorta), ´ëµ¿¸ÆÈ°(aortic arch), ³»¸²´ëµ¿¸Æ(descending aorta), °¡½¿´ëµ¿¸Æ(thoracic aorta), ¹è´ëµ¿¸Æ(abdominal aorta)µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | aortic coarctation | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëµ¿¸ÆÃàÂø(Áõ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼±Ãµ½ÉÀ庴ÀÇ ÇÑ °¡Áö. ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀÇ ÀϺΰ¡ ¸ñÀÌ Á¹¸®µí Á¼¾ÆÁö´Â º´. ´ëµ¿¸Æ Ȱ¿¡ ÁÖ·Î »ý°Ü¼ ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®¿¡¼ÀÇ Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ Â÷À̰¡ ³². ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÃàÂøÀÌ ¾îµð¿¡ »ý±â´Â °Í¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·á°¡ ´Ù¸£´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| CoA | Coarctation of Aorta - Complications 1. Severe Hypertensi... |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| PMD | Progressive Muscular Dystrophy; ÁøÇ༺ ±ÙÀÌ¿µ¾çÁõ Types of PMD(Progressive Muscular Dystroph... |
| ALL | Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû ºÐ·ù L1; Small, Homogenous(... |
| CoA | Coarctation of the Aorta |
|---|---|
| CoA | Coarctation |
| BAEC | Bovine aorta endothelial cells |
| DTA | Descending thoracic aorta |
| "RCS" | Rabbit aorta Contracting Substance |
| coarctation of the aorta | <cardiology, embryology, paediatrics> A congenital heart defect that results in the narrowing of the lumen of the aorta. The narrowing occurs most often distal to the origin of the left subclavian artery. Coarctation occurs in approximately 7% of patients with congenital heart disease and is twice as common in males. Surgical correction is most often required. Symptoms include headaches, dizziness, fainting, nosebleeds, diminished pulses in lower extremities and muscle cramps in legs with activity. There may be no symptoms in some individuals. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| abdominal aortic coarctation | <radiology> 2% of all coarctations, (most common site is thoracic: just distal to origin of L SCA), may be isolated congenital anomaly, associated with: thoracic aortic coarctation, idiopathic hypercalcaemia syndrome, rubella syndrome (ToRCHS), Takayasu arteritis, neurofibromatosis, radiation therapy, fibromuscular disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| aortic coarctation | <radiology> most frequent cause of PVH and congestive heart failure in 2nd and 3rd weeks of life associated with, bicuspid aortic valve (50-80%), calcific aortic stenosis (due to bicuspid valve), patent ductus arteriosus or VSD (in most) see also: abdominal aortic coarctation (12 Dec 1998) |
| aortic pseudo-coarctation | <radiology> Aortic kinking, rare congenital anomaly of aortic arch, long, redundant thoracic aorta, 3-sign, associated with aortic valve abnormalities (bicuspid valve, AI, AS), can develop aneurysms, no haemodynamic obstruction, no congenital heart disease Cf: coarctation (12 Dec 1998) |
| coarctation | <cardiology, embryology> A narrowing of the passageway of a blood vessel, such as coarctation of the aorta, a congenital condition. (27 Sep 1997) |
| adult | A living organism which has attained full growth or maturity. Origin: L. Adultus = grown up (18 Nov 1997) |
| adult lactase deficiency | Onset of lactase deficiency, with resulting milk intolerance and malabsorption, in adulthood. Inherited forms may not be manifested until adulthood; any process that damages the intestinal lining cells can cause lactase deficiency in adults. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult medulloepithelioma | <tumour> Malignant hyperplasia of ciliary epithelium with frequent involvement of the pigmented layer. Synonym: adult medulloepithelioma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult-onset diabetes | <disease> An often mild form of diabetes mellitus of gradual onset, usually in obese individuals over age 35; absolute plasma insulin levels are normal to high, but relatively low in relation to plasma glucose levels; ketoacidosis is rare, but hyperosmolar coma can occur; responds well to dietary regulation and/or oral hypoglycaemic agents, but diabetic complications and degenerative changes can develop. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult-onset still's disease | Although Still's disease was first described in children, it is known to begin in adults. See: Still's disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adult pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy | Muscular dystrophy of late onset, often in the second or third decade, with relatively mild course; X-linked recessive inheritance; perhaps allelic with Duchenne's dystrophy, but milder and not a genetic lethal. Compare: Duchenne dystrophy. Synonym: Becker type tardive muscular dystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult respiratory distress syndrome | <chest medicine, syndrome> A clinical syndrome that includes pulmonary insufficiency. It is a descriptive term that is applied to a variety of diffuse infiltrative processes in the lung. Manifestations include severe shortness of breath, rapid breathing and arterial hypoxaemia (low oxygen). Chest X-ray shows bilateral diffuse infiltrates. Treatment most often includes mechanical respiratory support. Causes include toxic gas (chlorine, NO2, smoke) exposure, severe metabolic derangement, gastric acid aspiration, pancreatitis, sepsis and trauma. Acronym: ARDS (12 Jul 2000) |
| adult rickets | <pathology> A condition marked by softening of the bones (due to impaired mineralisation, with excess accumulation of osteoid), with pain, tenderness, muscular weakness, anorexia and loss of weight, resulting from deficiency of vitamin D and calcium. Origin: Gr. Malakia = softness (18 Nov 1997) |
| adult T-cell leukaemia | Lymph nodes show a mixture of small and large atypical cells which are polymorphic and express nuclear pleiomorphism. Adult T-cell leukaemia is caused by HTLV-1 and is rare in the US and Europe but common in Japan. Tumour cells express CD2, CD3, CD5 and lack CD7. The most common chromosome change reported in adult T-cell leukaemia is presence of the 14q + marker (05 Mar 2000) |
| adult T-cell lymphoma | <tumour> An acute or subacute disease associated with a human T-cell virus, with lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, skin lesions, peripheral blood involvement, and hypercalcaemia. Synonym: adult T-cell leukaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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