| 영문 | coagulation | 한글 | 응고 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 액체물질을 고체로 변화시키는 것. |
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| 영문 | coagulation necrosis | 한글 | 응고괴사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세포의 죽음을 나타내는 형태학적 변화로서 괴사부위가 응고한 상태로 있는 것. 괴사세포는 호산성 덩어리로 보이며 적어도 수일간 세포의 기본 윤곽이 보존되기 때문에 조직구조를 식별할 수 있다. 대표적으로 허혈괴사를 들 수 있다. 경색과 허혈에 의한 저산소증시 심장근이나 콩팥에서 관찰되거나 전기 및 수은중독시 콩팥의 요세관에서 관찰되는 것으로 단백의 변성 후 남아있기 때문이다. 세포의 윤곽이 남아 있어 원래 조직의 구조를 형태학적으로 인식할 수 있는 것이 특징이다. |
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| 영문 | coagulation time | 한글 | 응고시간 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 혈액응고란 지혈의 한 과정으로 섬유소란 물질을 만들어 내는 과정이다. 이 섬유소란 물질은 손상된 혈관의 부위에 작용하여 여러 가지 세포들을 얽어 묶는 역할을 하여 결국 손상된 혈관에서 혈액의 소실을 막는다. 혈액응고는 다음과 같은 3단계로 이루어진다. 첫번째 단계는 혈관손상에 의해서 prothrombin activator라는 것이 만들어지는 단계이다. 두번째 단계는 이 prothrombin activator라는 물질에 의해서 혈액속에 있는 프로트롬빈이라는 물질이 트롬빈이라는 물질로 바뀌는 단계이다. 세번째 단계는 트롬빈이라는 물질에 의해서 섬유소원이라는 물질이 섬유소으로 바뀌는 단계이다. 응고작용은 크게 2가지로 나뉘는데, 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자가 그것이다. 외인성 응고인자와 내인성 응고인자는 각기 별개로 작용하지만, 결국은 마지막 과정에서 하나로 만나서 섬유소원을 섬유소(응고작용의 마지막 단계에 생성되며 단단하고 풀리지 않는 매듭을 형성하여 지혈작용을 완성한다)으로 만들어 응고작용을 나타낸다. |
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| coagula | Plural of coagulum. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| coagulable | Capable of being coagulated or clotted. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulant | 1. An agent that causes, stimulates, or accelerates coagulation, especially with reference to blood. Synonym: coagulative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulants | Exogenous substances used to promote blood coagulation. The endogenous blood coagulation factors are considered to be coagulants only when administered as drugs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coagulase | Any bacterial component or product which causes coagulation in plasma containing an anticoagulant such as citrate, heparin or oxalate. Coagulases are produced by certain staphylococci and by yersinia pestis. Staphylococci produce two types of coagulase: staphylocoagulase, a free coagulase that produces true clotting of plasma, and staphylococcal clumping factor, a bound coagulase in the cell wall that induces clumping of cells in the presence of fibrinogen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| coagulate | 1. To convert a fluid or a substance in solution into a solid or gel. 2. To clot; to curdle; to change from a liquid to a solid or gel. Origin: L. Coagulo, pp. -atus, to curdle (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulation | 1. <haematology> The process of clot formation. 2. <chemistry> The solidification of a sol into a gelatinous mass, an alteration of a disperse phase or of a dissolved solid which causes the separation of the system into a liquid phase and an insoluble mass called the clot or curd. Coagulation is usually irreversible. 3. <surgery> The disruption of tissue by physical means to form an amorphous residuum, as in electrocoagulation and photocoagulation. Origin: L. Coagulatio (18 Nov 1997) |
| coagulation factor | <haematology> Group of plasma protein substances (Factor I-XIII) contained in the plasma, which act in concert to bring about blood coagulation. Many of the factors contain EGF like domains. (29 Sep 1997) |
| coagulation factor XI | <haematology> A plasma serine protease with an apple domain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| coagulation necrosis | A type of necrosis in which the affected cells or tissue are converted into a dry, dull, fairly homogeneous eosinophilic mass without nuclear staining, as a result of the coagulation of protein as occurs in an infarct; microscopically, the necrotic process involves chiefly the cells, and remnants of histologic elements (e.g., elastin, collagen, muscle fibres) may be recognizable, as well as "ghosts" of cells and portions of cell membranes; may be caused by heat, ischemia, and other agents that destroy tissue, including enzymes that would continue to alter the devitalised cellular substance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulation profile | A test which measures the speed of blood coagulation at different steps of the coagulation pathway. (27 Sep 1997) |
| coagulation time | The time required for blood to coagulate; prolonged in haemophilia and in the presence of obstructive jaundice, some anaemias and leukaemias, and some of the infectious diseases. Synonym: clotting time. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulation vitamin | An obsolete term for vitamin K. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coagulative | Causing coagulation. Synonym: coagulant. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Clumping Factor (Staphylococcal), Staphylococcus aureus clone pSCa2 of Coagulase, Staphylococcus aureus strain 213 of Coagulase, Staphylococcus aureus strain 8325-4 of Coagulase, Clumping Factor, Staphylococcal, Factor, Staphylococcal Clumping
Synonyms : Coagulation Proteins Disorders, Coagulation Protein Disorder, Coagulation Proteins Disorder, Disorder, Coagulation Protein, Disorder, Coagulation Proteins, Disorders, Coagulation Protein, Disorders, Coagulation Proteins, Protein Disorder, Coagulation
| coagulable |
capable of coagulating and becoming thick
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| coagulant |
an agent that produces coagulation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| coagulase |
an enzyme that induces coagulation
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| coagulate |
clot: change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state; "coagulated blood" transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass; "coagulated blood"; "curdled milk"; "grumous blood"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| coagulated |
coagulate: transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass; "coagulated blood"; "curdled milk"; "grumous blood" changed into a solid mass
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| coagula | capable of coagulating and becoming thick |
|---|---|
| coagula | an agent that produces coagulation |
| coagula | an enzyme that induces coagulation |
| coagula | change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state |
| coagula | cause to change from a liquid to a solid or thickened state |
| coagula | transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass |
| coagula | changed into a solid mass |
| coagula | transformed from a liquid into a soft semisolid or solid mass |
| coagula | the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid |
| coagula | any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation |
| coagula | an agent that produces coagulation |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|