| ¿µ¹® | cleft lip | ÇÑ±Û | ±¸¼ø¿, ÀÔ¼ú°¥¸²Áõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ¼ú»çÀ̰¡ °¥¶óÁ® ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöĪ ÈçÈ÷ ÀϹÝÀεéÀÌ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¡°¾ðìÀÌ¡±¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ³²¾Æ¿¡¼ ÈçÇϸç, À¯ÀüÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Òµµ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼´Â ¾à 700¸í ÁßÀÇ 1¸í(ÀÔõÀå°¥¸²ÁõÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©)²Ã·Î »ý±ä´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | lateral decubitus position | ÇÑ±Û | ¿·À¸·Î ´¯´Â ÀÚ¼¼ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÌ ÀÚ¼¼´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾î Áö´Âµ¥, ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÇÑÂÊ Æó¿¡ ¹°ÀÌ Âù °æ¿ì¿¡ ±×³É º¸Åë ¼¼ Âï´Â X-¼± »çÁø ±â¼ú·Î´Â Àß ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ·² ¶§, ¿·À¸·Î ´©¿î ÀÚ¼¼·Î ÇÑÂÊÀ¸·Î ¹°ÀÌ °íÀ̵µ·Ï ÇÑ »óÅ¿¡¼ ÃÔ¿µÀ» ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿£ ÀÌ º´ÀûÀÎ »óŸ¦ ¸íÈ®È÷ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶§·Î´Â ¸¸»èÀÌ µÈ ÀÓ»êºÎ°¡ ¹Ù·Î ´©¿ö ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì žƿ¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç÷°üÀÌ ´·Á ½Ç½ÅÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Â µ¥ ÀÌ·² °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÀÌ ¡°¿·À¸·Î ´¯´Â ÀÚ¼¼¡±¸¦ ÇÏ¸é ±Ý¹æ ȸº¹µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | synechia | ÇÑ±Û | À¯Âø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ºÎºÐÀÇ À¯Âø, ƯÈ÷ ȫä°¡ °¢¸· ¶Ç´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼¿¡ À¯ÂøµÇ´Â °Í. 2.¼·Î ºÐ¸®µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÒ »ý¹°Ã¼ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¸éÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼Ò³ª ¼¶À¯ Á¶Á÷ µûÀ§¿Í ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ºÙ¾î¹ö¸®´Â ÀÏ. ´ë°³ ¿°ÁõÀÇ Ä¡·á °úÁ¤ÀÌ À߸øµÇ¾î »ý±ä´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | soft palate | ÇÑ±Û | ¹°··ÀÔõÀå, ¿¬±¸°³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÔ¼ÓÀÇ ÃµÀåÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ¸ç µ¿½Ã¿¡ Ä౸¸ÛÀÇ ¹Ù´ÚÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â ±¸Á¶¹°À» ÀÔõÀåÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÔõÀåÀº Å©°Ô 2°¡Áö·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ¾ÕÂÊÀÇ »À·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ºÎºÐÀ» ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀå(hard palate)¶ó Çϰí, µÞºÎºÐÀÇ ±ÙÀ°¼º ÁÖ¸§À» ¹°··ÀÔõÀå(soft palate)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖµÈ ±¸Á¶¹°Àº °Ç¸·°ú ±ÙÀ° ±×¸®°í ¸²ÇÁ Á¶Á÷À̸ç ÇѰ¡¿îµ¥¿¡´Â ¸ñÁ¥(uvula)À̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â µ¹±â°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ¸ñÁ¥ÀÇ ¿·À¸·Î´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ÁÖ¸§ Áï ÀÔõÀåÇôȰ(palatoglossal arch)°ú ÀÔõÀåÀεαÃ(palatopharyngeal arch)ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç ÀÌ µÎ ÁÖ¸§»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÔõÀåÆíµµ(palatine tonsil)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬±¸°³ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº À½½ÄÀ» »ïų ¶§ ±× µÞ³¡ÀÌ ÀεÎÀÇ µÞº®¿¡ ´êÀ½À¸·Î½á À½½Ä¹°ÀÌ ÄÚ·Î ¿ª·ùÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | palate | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÔõÀå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÔõÀåÀº µÎ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® Àִµ¥ ¾ÕÂÊÀ» ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀåÀ̶ó°í Çϸç, »À·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. µÚÂÊÀº ¹°··ÀÔõÀåÀ̶ó°í Çϴµ¥ ºÎµå·¯¿î Á¶Á÷À¸·Î µ¤Çô ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î Æíµµ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÔõÀåÀº ÀÔ¼ÓÀÇ ÀÔõÀå¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇ´Âµ¥, »À·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀå°ú ¿¬Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¹°··ÀÔõÀåÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ÀÌÁß ´Ü´ÜÀÔõÀåÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϰí, ¹°··ÀÔõÀåÀº ÀÔ¾ÈÀÇ µÚÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡Çϴµ¥, ±× µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î ¾çÂÊ¿¡ Æíµµ¼±ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº ¸é¿ªÀÛ¿ë¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. Áß¾Ó¿¡´Â ¸ñÁ¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| CPLS | cleft palate-lateral synechia syndrome |
|---|---|
| CL/CP | cleft lip/cleft palate |
| CLP | chymotrypsin-like protein; cleft lip with cleft palate; paced cycle length |
| CL/P | cleft lip with or without cleft palate |
| CL(P) | cleft lip without cleft palate |
| CLP | Cleft lip and palate |
|---|---|
| CP | Cleft palate |
| UCLP | Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate |
| BCLP | bilateral cleft lip and palate |
| CL(P) | cleft lip and/or palate |
submucous dissection
| palate, cleft | An opening in the roof of the mouth, due to a failure of the palatal shelves to come fully together from either side of the mouth and fuse during embryonic development. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cleft palate | <embryology, paediatrics> A congenital fissure in the roof of the mouth forming a communication between the nasal passages and the oral cavity. (13 Nov 1997) |
| annular synechia | Adhesion of the entire pupillary margin of the iris to the capsule of the lens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior synechia | Adhesion of the iris to the cornea. (05 Mar 2000) |
| peripheral anterior synechia | Adhesion of the iris to the posterior surface of the cornea in the angle of the anterior chamber; associated with angle-closure glaucoma. Synonym: peripheral anterior synechia. Origin: G. Gonia, angle, + synechis, holding together (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior synechia | Adhesion of the iris to the capsule of the lens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| synechia | <medicine> A disease of the eye, in which the iris adheres to the cornea or to the capsule of the crystalline lens. Origin: NL, fr. Gr, fr. To hold together; with + to hold. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| synechia pericardii | Extensive adhesion between parietal and visceral layers of the pericardium with partial or complete obliteration of the pericardial cavity. Synonym: internal adhesive pericarditis, synechia pericardii. (05 Mar 2000) |
| total synechia | Adhesion of the entire surface of the iris to the lens capsule. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arch of the palate | The vaulted roof of the mouth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bony palate | A concave elliptical bony plate, constituting the roof of the oral cavity, formed of the palatine process of the maxilla and the horizontal plate of the palatine bone on either side. Synonym: palatum osseum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Byzantine arch palate | Incomplete fusion of the palatal process with the nasal spine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palate | 1. <anatomy> The roof of the mouth. The fixed portion, or palate proper, supported by the maxillary and palatine bones, is called the hard palate to distinguish it from the membranous and muscular curtain which separates the cavity of the mouth from the pharynx and is called the soft palate, or velum. 2. Relish; taste; liking; a sense originating in the mistaken notion that the palate is the organ of taste. "Hard task! to hit the palate of such guests." (Pope) 3. Mental relish; intellectual taste. 4. <botany> A projection in the throat of such flowers as the snapdragon. Origin: L. Palatum: cf. F. Palais, Of. Also palat. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| palate, hard | The bony part of the roof of the mouth. The hard palate is just in front of the soft palate. (12 Dec 1998) |
| palate hook | An instrument for pulling forward the soft palate in order to facilitate posterior rhinoscopy. (05 Mar 2000) |
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