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"chronic toxicity test"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
¿µ¹® toxicity ÇÑ±Û µ¶¼º
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  »ýü¿¡ À־ٶ÷Á÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¾à¹° ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¾à¹°À» °ú·®À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϸé Áßµ¶À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°¸ç, ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Á×À½¿¡ À̸£´Âµ¥ À̴ ¾à¹°ÀÇ ±Þ¼º µ¶¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¼º µ¶¼ºÀº ¼Ò·®À» Àå±â°£ ¹Ýº¹ ¼·ÃëÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ÀÇ µ¶¼ºÀÌ´Ù. °£, ÄáÆÏ µî ¿©·¯ Àå±â¿Í Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¶¼º ¿Ü¿¡, ±âÇüÀ¯¹ß¼º, ¹ß¾Ï¼º µîµµ ¾à¹°µ¶¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¾à¹°µ¶¼ºÀÇ °­¾àÀº ±Þ¼º µ¶¼º°Ë»ç(LD50), ¸¸¼º µ¶¼º°Ë»ç, ±âÇüÀ¯¹ß°Ë»ç, ¹ß¾Ï°Ë»ç, ¹ø½Ä°Ë»ç ±âŸ ¿©·¯ µ¿¹°°Ë»ç¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÆÇÁ¤µÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® chronic lymphocytic leukemia ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´
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  ¹éÇ÷º´(leukemia)¶õ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀΠ¹éÇ÷±¸ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀûÀΠ»óŸ¦ ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×¿¡ ¹ÌºÐÈ­¼¼Æ÷°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀΠÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í Á¤»óÀûÀΠ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¿©·¯ ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© º´¿ø¿¡ Ã£¾Æ¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºóÇ÷, ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¸¹Àº °¨¿°Áõ¼¼(ÈçÈ÷ °É¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°, Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ÀæÀº °¨±â, Æó·Å µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÃâÇ÷Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇǸ¦ »ý»êÇϴ °ñ¼ö Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­´Â ÀÌ·± ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀΠ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¸¸À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀΠ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀº º¸±â Èûµé´Ù.
  
  ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´Àº ¼­¾ç¿¡¼­´Â ºñ±³Àû ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß¿¡¼­ ÈçÇÑ ÇüÀÌÁö¸¸ µ¿¾ç±Ç¿¡¼­´Â ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹® ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ 60¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í·ÉÃþ¿¡¼­ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í 30¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ¿¡¼­´Â °ÅÀǠã¾Æº¼ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç»ó¿¡¼­ ¸²ÇÁ±¸ÀÇ ¸¹Àº Áõ°¡¸¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´ë½Å¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷µéÀº °¨¼Ò¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß ¿¹Èİ¡ ÁÁÀº ÆíÀ̸破밳 Ä¡·á´Â Ç×¾ÏÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ È­Çпä¹ýÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϸç, Æò±Õ »ýÁ¸±â°£Àº 4~5³âÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
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  ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿À´Â º´À» À̸£´Â ¸». ´ë°³ ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°, ±â°üÁö Ãµ½Ä, Æó±âÁ¾ÀÇ 3°¡Áö º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°À̶õ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°üÁöÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ý±â°í À̷ΠÀÎÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ ³»°æÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁ®¼­ ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ °¡Á®¿Â´Ù. ´ë°³ Èí¿¬°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ ¿¬°üÀ» °¡Áö¸ç, È£Èí°ï¶õ, ±âħ, ±×¸®°í °¡·¡(´ë°³ »öÀ̠Ǫ¸£°í Á¡µµ°¡ ³ôÀº °¡·¡)°¡ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.
  
  Æó±âÁ¾Àº ±â°üÁöÀÇ º®À» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¦ ¸ð¾çÀ» °®ÃßÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹«³ÊÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ±âµµÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ±â°üÁö°¡ °ü ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆØÆØÇϰԠÆìÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇϴ Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ °ü¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÆìÁöÁö ¸øÇØ °á±¹Àº ÆóÆ÷³»¿¡ °ø±â°¡ Â÷°í ÆóÆ÷º®ÀÌ ÆÄ¿­µÇ°í ±â°üÁö°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁö°Ô µÇ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ±â°üÁöõ½ÄÀ̶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁö°¡ °ú¹ÎÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿©¼­ »ý±â´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ °¡¿ªÀûÀΠÆó¼â¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¤»óÀο¡°Ô¼­´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â Àڱؿ¡ ´ëÇØ¼­ ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ »ý±â°í ±× ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±â°üÁöÀÇ Æó¼â°¡ ¾ø¾îÁö´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. 
¿µ¹® chronic active hepatitis ÇÑ±Û ¸¸¼ºÈ°µ¿°£¿°
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  BÇü °£¿°À̳ª ºñAÇü£­ºñBÇü °£¿°ÀÇ ¼Ó¹ßÁõÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °£ÀÇ ¸¸¼º¿°ÁõÀÌ´Ù. °°Àº ÇüÅÂÀÇ º´ÀÌ ¼±Ãµ¼º ¶Ç´Â ÈÄõ°¨¸¶±Û·ÎºÒ¸°°áÇÌÁõÀ̳ª ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾à¹° Åõ¿©¿¡ ¼ö¹ÝÇØ¼­ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹®¸ÆºÎ¿¡ ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¿Í Å«Æ÷½Ä¼¼Æ÷ÀǠħÀ±, Á¶°¢±«»ç(°£¼Ò¿± ÁÖº¯ºÎ °£¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«) ¹× ¼¶À¯Áõ µîÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼Ò°ßÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. º´ÀÇ °æ°ú´Â ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¾çÇϸç Àå±â°£ÀÇ ¹«Áõ»ó±â¸¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ±× »çÀÌ »çÀÌ¿¡ È²´Þ, Àü½Å¼è¾à, ½Ä¿åºÎÁø ¹× ¹ß¿­ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶Ç ¹«¿ù°æÁõ, °üÀý¿°, ÇǺιßÁø, Ç÷°ü¿°, °©»ó»ù¿°, ÄáÆÏ»ç±¸Ã¼¿°, ±Ë¾ç¼º´ëÀå¿°, ½¦±×·»ÁõÈıº µî °£ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, °£°æÈ­Áõ°ú °£±â´É»ó½Ç·Î ÁøÇàµÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ °ü¿©µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÃøµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® test ÇÑ±Û °Ë»ç
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  ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ¹°ÁúÀ» °ËÃâ, ÃøÁ¤, »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇѠƯÁ¤ÇÑ È­ÇйÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • oxygen toxicity
    »ê¼Òµ¶¼º
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • chronic
    ¸¸¼º-
  • chronic active hepatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÈ°µ¿°£¿°
  • chronic active photosensitive dermatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÈ°¼º±¤¼±°ú¹ÎÇǺο°
  • chronic atrophic gastritis
    ¸¸¼ºÀ§ÃàÀ§¿°
  • chronic bronchitis
    ¸¸¼º±â°üÁö¿°
  • chronic exposure
    ¸¸¼º³ëÃâ
  • chronic fatigue syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·ÎÁõÈıº
  • chronic glomerulonephritis
    ¸¸¼ºÅ丮ÄáÆÏ¿°, ¸¸¼º»ç±¸Ã¼½Å¿°
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    ¸¸¼ºÀ°¾ÆÁ¾º´
  • chronic hepatitis
    ¸¸¼º°£¿°
  • chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
    ¸¸¼ººñÈÄÄÚ¿°, ¸¸¼ººñÈĺñ¿°
  • chronic lymphoblastic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma
    ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¸ð±¸¹éÇ÷º´/¼Ò¸²ÇÁ±¸¸²ÇÁÁ¾
  • chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ±¸¹éÇ÷º´
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • toxicity
    µ¶¼º
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • chronic
    ¸¸¼º-
  • chronic renal failure
    ¸¸¼ºÄáÆÏ±â´É»ó½Ç, ¸¸¼º½ÅºÎÀü(Áõ)
  • chronic atrophic gastritis
    ¸¸¼ºÀ§ÃàÀ§¿°
  • chronic relapsing pancreatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÀç¹ßÀÌÀÚ¿°, ¸¸¼ºÀç¹ßÃéÀå¿°
  • nitroblue tetrazolium test
    ´ÏÆ®·Îºí·çÅׯ®¶óÁ¹·ý°Ë»ç
  • test strip
    °Ë»ç¶ì
  • test
    °Ë»ç, ½ÃÇè
  • absorption test
    Èí¼ö½ÃÇè, Èí¼ö°Ë»ç
  • agglutination test
    ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç
  • antibody screening test
    Ç×ü¼±º°°Ë»ç
  • anticholinesterase test
    Ç×Äݸ°¿¡½ºÅ×¶óÁ¦°Ë»ç
  • antiglobulin test
    Çױ۷κҸ°°Ë»ç
  • antimicrobial susceptibility test
    Ç×±ÕÁ¦°¨¼ö¼º°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • free radical formation toxicity
    ÀÚÀ¯·¡µðÄ®Çü¼ºµ¶¼º
  • selective toxicity
    ¼±ÅÃÀûµ¶¼º
  • toxicity
    µ¶¼º
  • chronic
    ¸¸¼º-
  • chronic active photosensitive dermatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÈ°¼º±¤¼±°ú¹ÎÇǺο°
  • chronic exposure
    ¸¸¼ºÇÇÆø, ¸¸¼º³ëÃâ
  • chronic active hepatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÈ°µ¿°£¿°
  • chronic fatigue syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·ÎÁõÈıº
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    ¸¸¼ºÀ°¾ÆÁ¾º´
  • chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
    ¸¸¼ººñÈÄÄÚ¿°, ¸¸¼ººñÈĺñ¿°
  • chronic myeloproliferative disorder
    ¸¸¼º°ñ¼öÁõ½ÄÁúȯ
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóÁúȯ, ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
  • chronic pain syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÅëÁõÁõÈıº
  • chronic persistent hepatitis
    ¸¸¼ºÁö¼Ó°£¿°
  • chronic progressive disciform granulomatosis
    ¸¸¼ºÁøÇà¿ø¹ÝÀ°¾ÆÁ¾Áõ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • acetaldehyder toxicity
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ®¾Ëµ¥È÷µå µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ)
  • acetaminophen toxicity
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ®¾Æ¹Ì³ëÆæ µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ)
  • acute toxicity
    ±Þ¼º Áßµ¶, ±Þ¼º µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ).
  • anesthetic toxicity
    ¸¶ÃëÁ¦µ¶¼º.
  • halothane, toxicity
    ÇÒ·Îź µ¶¼º
  • COPD=> chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó»ö(¼â)¼º ÆóÁúȯ(Ø·àõøÍßáàõøËòðü´)
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·Î ÁõÈıº
  • Hailey-Hailey disease = familial benign chronic pemphigus
    ÇìÀϸ®-ÇìÀϸ®º´
  • hepatitis,chronic active
    ¸¸¼ºÈ°µ¿¼º(Ø·àõüÀÔÑàõ)
  • hepatitis,chronic persistent
    ¸¸¼ºÁö¼Ó¼º(Ø·àõò¥áÙàõ)
  • pharyngitis, chronic
    ¸¸¼ºÀεο°
  • pharyngitis, chronic hypertrophic
    ¸¸¼ººñÈÄ(¼º) Àεο°
  • pharyngitis, chronic lateral
    ¸¸¼º¿ÜÃø(¼º) Àεο°
  • G-test=£¾gonadotropin stimulation test
    °í³ªµµÆ®·ÎÇÉ ÀÚ±ØÅ×½ºÆ®. µµÆ®·ÎÇÉÁö±Ø°Ë»ç
  • Ham test=acidified serum test
    ÇÜ °Ë»ç, »ê¼ºÈ­Ç÷û¿ëÇ÷°Ë»ç
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chronic toxicity
    ¸¸¼ºµ¶¼º(Ø·àõÔ¸àõ).
  • toxicity test
    µ¶¼º½ÃÇè.
  • acetaldehyder toxicity
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ®¾Ëµ¥È÷µå µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ)
  • acetaminophen toxicity
    ¾Æ¼¼Æ®¾Æ¹Ì³ëÆæ µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ)
  • acute toxicity
    ±Þ¼º Áßµ¶, ±Þ¼º µ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ).
  • anesthetic toxicity
    ¸¶ÃëÁ¦µ¶¼º.
  • behavioral toxicity
    Çൿµ¶¼º(ú¼ÔÑÔ¸àõ)
  • carbon monoxide toxicity
    ÀÏ»êȭź¼Òµ¶¼º
  • citrate toxicity
    ±¸¿¬»êµ¶¼º
  • digitalis toxicity
    µðÁöÅ»¸®½ºµ¶¼º.
  • free radical formation,oxygen toxicity
    ÀÚÀ¯ ·¡µðÄ® Çü¼º, »ê¼Òµ¶¼º(ß«áÈÔ¸àõ)
  • halothane, toxicity
    ÇÒ·Îź µ¶¼º
  • occupational toxicity
    Á÷¾÷¼º Áßµ¶(¼º).
  • organ toxicity
    Àå±âµ¶¼º.
  • oxygen toxicity
    »ê¼Òµ¶¼º(¡­Ô¸àõ).
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 10 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chronic malaria
    ¸¸¼º¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ
  • Bachman intradermal test
    ¼±¸ðÃæÇdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • bentonite flocculation test
    º¥Å䳪ÀÌÆ®ÀÀÁý°Ë»ç
  • Casoni test
    Æ÷ÃæÇdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • circumoval precipitin test (COPT)
    Ãæ¶õÁÖÀ§Ä§°­°Ë»ç
  • intradermal test
    Çdz»¹ÝÀÀ°Ë»ç
  • Mazzotti test
    ¸¶Á¶Æ¼°Ë»ç
  • Montenegro test
    ¸óÅ״ϱ׷ΰ˻ç
  • Sabin-Feldman dye test
    (Åå¼ÒÆ÷ÀÚÃæ) »ö¼Ò¸é¿ª°Ë»ç
  • screening test
    ¼±º°°Ë»ç
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 1 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chronic toxicity test
    ¸¸¼º µ¶¼º½ÃÇè(Ø·àõÔ¸àõãËúÐ)
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • selective toxicity
    ¼±ÅÃÀûµ¶¼º(àÔ÷ÉîÜÔ¸àõ)
  • toxicity
    µ¶¼º(Ô¸àõ)
  • toxicity index
    µ¶¼ºÁö¼ö (Ô¸àõò¦â¦)
  • acrolein test
    ¾ÆÅ©·Ñ·¹ÀνÃÇè (ãËúÐ)
  • acute test
    ´Ü·® µ¶¼º½ÃÇè (Ó¤ÕáÔ¸àõãËúÐ)
  • adrenaline tolerance test
    ¾Æµå·¹³¯¸° ºÎÇϽÃÇè(ݶùÃãËúÐ)
  • albustix test
    ¾ËºÎ½ºÆ½½º½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Ames test
    ¿¡ÀÓÁî °Ë»ç¹ý
  • antiglobulin consumption test
    Ç×(ù÷)±Û·ÎºÒ¸° ¼Ò¸ð½ÃÇè(á¼ÙÄãËúÐ)
  • antiglobulin test
    Ç×(ù÷)±Û·ÎºÒ¸° ½ÃÇè(ù÷ô÷ãËúÐ)
  • Aschheim-Zondek test
    ¾Æ»þÀÓ-Á¸µ¦ ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Ascoli test
    ¾Æ½ºÄݸ® ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • Barfoed's test
    ¹Ù¸£ÆÐµå ½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • benzidine test
    º¥Áöµò½ÃÇè(ãËúÐ)
  • blind test
    ¸Í°Ë(ØîËþ)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 1
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chronic
    ¸¸¼ºÀÇ
  • toxicity
    µ¶¼º, µ¶·Â
  • pelvis perfusion test(Whitaker test)
    ½Å¿ì°ü·ù°Ë»ç
  • arm to lung time test
    ÆÈÆó¼øÈ¯½Ã°£½ÃÇè
  • chi-square test
    Ä«ÀÌÁ¦°ö°ËÁ¤
  • complement fixation test
    º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ½ÃÇè
  • contraction test
    ¼öÃà°Ë»ç
  • double blind test
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EUROTOX European Committee on Chronic Toxicity Hazards
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CP candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta...
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CTC Common Toxicity Criteria
DLT Dose limiting toxicity
RRT Regimen related toxicity
TCLP Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure
TIE Toxicity Identification Evaluation
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chronic toxicity <pharmacology> Illness caused by repeated or long-term exposure to low doses of a toxic substance.
Compare: acute toxicity.
(09 Oct 1997)
toxicity test <investigation> Controlled laboratory test to determine the toxicity of a chemical to an organism in terms of specific chemical concentrations.
An acute toxicity test establishes the concentration required to kill a predetermined proportion of test organisms within a relatively short period of time, typically 4 days or less. A chronic toxicity test reveals the effects of a sublethal concentration applied throughout all or part of the life cycle.
(12 Jan 1998)
acute toxicity <pharmacology> Illness resulting from a single dose or exposure to a toxic substance.
Compare: chronic toxicity.
(06 May 1997)
digitalis toxicity A result of the over-accumulation of digitalis glycosides in the body. Kidney insufficiency can be a contributing factor.
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, visual changes, blurred vision, anorexia and palpitations. Treatment is emergent as life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias are possible with higher blood levels.
(27 Sep 1997)
digoxin toxicity A result of the over-accumulation of digitalis glycosides in the body. Kidney insufficiency can be a contributing factor.
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, visual changes, blurred vision, anorexia and palpitations. Treatment is emergent as life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias are possible with higher blood levels.
(27 Sep 1997)
drug toxicity The systemic effects of a drug that are related to the overall level of the medication in the bloodstream. Drug toxicity may occur with overdosage of a medication, accumulation of the drug in the body over time or the inability of the patients body to eliminate the drug.
(27 Sep 1997)
oxygen toxicity A body disturbance resulting from breathing high partial pressures of oxygen; characterised by visual and hearing abnormalities, unusual fatigue while breathing, muscular twitching, anxiety, confusion, incoordination, and convulsions; although the mechanism for development of the condition is obscure, a disruption of enzymatic activity is likely, perhaps as a result of free radical formation.
Synonym: oxygen poisoning.
(05 Mar 2000)
toxicity The quality of being poisonous, especially the degree of virulence of a toxic microbe or of a poison.
(18 Nov 1997)
toxicity tests Tests that determine the toxicity of a substance. These include tests of clinical drugs, foods, environmental pollutants, etc.
(12 Dec 1998)
ep toxicity A test defined by the federal Environmental Protection Agency to check a substance for the presence of arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury, selenium, or silver. 40 CFR 261.24 defines the concentrations constituting hazardous waste and the test procedure.
(05 Dec 1998)
anaemia of chronic disease <disease> A form of anaemia which develops as the result of a long-term infection or illness. Chronic diseases can interfere with red blood cell production in addition to shortening red blood cell life span in the body.
Symptoms are largely due to the underlying disease. Haemoglobin and haematocrit are generally low. Iron studies may be low to normal. Red blood cell indices may usually normal.
(27 Sep 1997)
benign familial chronic pemphigus Recurrent eruption of vesicles and bullae that become scaling and crusted lesions with vesicular borders, predominantly of the neck, groin, and axillary regions; autosomal dominant inheritance, presenting in late adolescence or early adult life.
Synonym: Hailey-Hailey disease.
(05 Mar 2000)
candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous A clinical syndrome characterised by development, usually in infancy or childhood, of a chronic, often widespread candidiasis of skin, nails, and mucous membranes. It may be secondary to one of the immunodeficiency syndromes, inherited as an autosomal recessive trait, or associated with defects in cell-mediated immunity, endocrine disorders, dental stomatitis, or malignancy.
(12 Dec 1998)
granulomatous disease, chronic A recessive x-linked defect of leukocyte function in which phagocytic cells ingest but fail to digest bacteria, resulting in recurring bacterial infections with granuloma formation.
(12 Dec 1998)
persistent chronic hepatitis A benign chronic hepatitis that may follow acute viral hepatitis A or B, or complicate bowel diseases; after six months, liver biopsy changes are mild, unlike active chronic hepatitis; rarely, if ever, progresses to cirrhosis, portal hypertension, or liver failure.
(05 Mar 2000)
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