| MAP | malignant atrophic papulosis; mandibular angle plane; maturation-activated protein; maximal aerobic ... |
|---|---|
| MT | magnetization transfer; malaria therapy; malignant teratoma; mammary tumor; mammilothalamic tract; m... |
| MTOC | microtubule organizing center; mitotic organizing center |
| MTP | maximum tolerated pressure; medial tibial plateau; median time to progression; metacarpophalangeal; ... |
| CA | anterior commissure [Lat. commissura anterior]; calcium antagonist; California [rabbit]; cancer; Can... |
| CA | Chromosomal aberration |
|---|---|
| CISS | Chromosomal in situ suppression |
| NHCP | Nonhistone chromosomal proteins |
| CIN | chromosomal instability |
| CCR | complex chromosomal rearrangement |
| microtubule | <cell biology> Cytoplasmic tubule, 25nm outside diameter with a 5nm thick wall. Made of tubulin heterodimers packed in a three start helix (or of 13 protofilaments looked at another way) and associated with various other proteins (MAPs, dynein, kinesin). Microtubules of the ciliary axoneme are more permanent than cytoplasmic and spindle microtubules. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| microtubule-associated protein 1B kinase | <enzyme> Serine-threonine-specific protein kinase which acts on microtubule-associated protein 1b (map1b); activated by various mitogens; does not act on map2 Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- Synonym: map1b kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| microtubule-associated protein-2 phosphatase | <enzyme> does not fit into any of the classes of protein phosphatases (types 1,2a,2b and 2c) involved in cellular regulation Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: map-2 phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| microtubule-associated proteins | <protein> High molecular weight proteins found in the microtubules of the cytoskeletal system. Under certain conditions they are required for tubulin assembly into the microtubules and stabilise the assembled microtubules. Acronym: MAP (12 Dec 1998) |
| microtubule organising centre | <cell biology> Rather amorphous region of cytoplasm from which microtubules radiate. The pattern and number of microtubules is determined by the microtubule organising centre. The pericentriolar region is the major microtubule organising centre in animal cells, the basal body of a cilium is another example. Activity of microtubule organising centres can be regulated, but the mechanism is unclear. Acronym: MTOC (18 Nov 1997) |
| microtubule-organizing centre | A locus in interphase and mitotic cells from which most microtubules radiate; in the centre of this centre is the centriole; this centre determines the polarity of cellular microtubules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| subpellicular microtubule | A microtubule lying beneath the unit membrane (pellicle) of many protozoans, often as a palisade of longitudinally arranged fibrils connected by fine lateral bridges that support the external cell form; in certain sporozoan stages a fixed number of microtubule's are found, extending longitudinally from the polar ring. Synonym: subpellicular fibril. (05 Mar 2000) |
| doublet microtubule | <cell biology> Microtubules of the axoneme. The outer nine sets are often referred to as doublet microtubules, although only one the A tubule) is complete and has 13 protofilaments. The B tubule has only 10 or 11 protofilaments and shares the remainder with the A tubule. A and B tubules differ in their stability and in the other proteins attached periodically to them, it is the dynein affixed to the A tubule attaching and detaching from the B tubule of the adjacent doublet that generates sliding movement in the axoneme. (18 Nov 1997) |
| genome, chromosomal | All of the genetic information in the chromosomes of an organism. For humans, that is all of the DNA contained in our normal complement of 46 rod-like chromosomes in virtually every cell in the body. (Mature red blood cells, for one exception, have no nucleus and therefore no chromosomes). The chromosomal genome is synonymous with the nuclear genome. Together with the mitochondrial genome, it constitutes the genome of the human being. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromosomal | Pertaining to chromosomes. (18 Nov 1997) |
| chromosomal aberration | Any abnormality of a chromosome's number or structure. (09 Oct 1997) |
| chromosomal deletion | A microscopically evident loss of part of a chromosome. See: monosomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosomal gap | A localised area of thinning in a chromatid which may simulate a complete break. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosomal instability syndromes | A group of mendelian conditions associated with chromosomal instability and breakage in vitro, they often manifest an increased tendency to certain types of malignancies. See: Bloom's syndrome, fragile X syndrome, xeroderma pigmentosum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromosomal map | A formal, stylised representation of the karyotype and of the positioning and ordering on it of those loci that have been localised by any of several mapping methods. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|