| ¿µ¹® | dwarfism | ÇÑ±Û | ³ÀïÀÌ, ¿Ö¼ÒÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÅÀå¹ßÀ°ÀÌ ºÎÁøÇÏ¿© Ç¥Áغ¸´Ù ÈξÀ ۰¡ ÀÛÀº °æ¿ì, ¶Ç´Â ±×·± »ç¶÷À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. º´¸íµµ ÁÖÀ¯Áõ, ¼ÒÄ¡Áõ, À¯Ä¡Áõ, ¹ßÀ°ºÎÀü, ¿Ö¼ÒÁõ µî ¿©·¯ °¡ÁöÀÌ´Ù. °°Àº ÀÎÁ¾, °°Àº ¿¬·ÉÀÇ Æò±Õ Ű¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷ÀÇ 3~4¹è°¡ ÀÛÀ» °æ¿ì, ¼ºÀÎÀÇ °æ¿ì 1m¹Ì¸¸ÀÎ °æ¿ì·Î Á¤ÀÇÇϰí ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±× ÆÇ´Ü±âÁØÀÌ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ´Ù. ³ÀïÀÌ Áß¿¡¼ Áö´É ¹× »ý½Ä±âÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Àå¾Ö°¡ ¾ø°í ¿¬·É°ú »ÀÀÇ X-¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ¸·Î ÃøÁ¤µÇ´Â °ñ¿¬·ÉÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¿ø¹ß³ÀïÀÌ(primordial dwarfism)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À¯ÀüÀû ¼ÒÀÎ ¿Ü¿¡´Â ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¸¸ÇÑ °áÇÔÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë³úÀÇ ¹ØºÎºÐ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¸é¼ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö È£¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ³úÇϼöüÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ »ÀÀÇ ¼ºÀå¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ ÀúÇÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼ÒÀÎÁõÀ» Çϼöü³ÀïÀÌ(pituitary dwarfism)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Áï Á¾¾ç, ¿Ü»ó µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ³úÇϼöü ºÎÀ§¿¡ ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º¯È°¡ »ý±â°Å³ª ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ ÀúÇϰ¡ µÇ´Â °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. Áö´ÉÀÇ ¹ßÀ° Á¤µµ´Â ºñ±³Àû ¾çÈ£ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´ë°³ Á¦2Â÷ ¼ºÂ¡À» º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¼ºÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁö °©»ó¼± ±â´ÉÀÌ ¼èÅðÇØ¼ È£¸£¸ó ºÐºñ·®ÀÌ Àû¾î¼ ÀϾ´Â °©»ó»ù¼º ³ÀïÀ̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î¸± ¶§ °©»ó»ùÁ¦°Å¼ö¼úÀ» ÇØµµ °°Àº °á°ú°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¼Õ¹ßÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÌ Á¤ÁöµÉ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Áö´É-Á¤½ÅÀÇ ¹ßÀ°ºÎÀüÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ¾ó±¼Àº ¾î¸°¾Ö°°Áö¸¸ ÇǺο¡ ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ ÀâÇô ³ëÀΰ°ÀÌ º¸ÀδÙ. |
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| CMD | campomelic dysplasia; camptomelic dwarfism; cartilage matrix deficiency; chief medical director; chi... |
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| LTD | Laron-type dwarfism; leukotriene D; long-term disability |
| MOPD | microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism |
| TD | tabes dorsalis; tardive dyskinesia; T-cell dependent; temporary disability; terminal device; tetanus... |
| LTD | Laron type dwarfism |
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| chondrodystrophic dwarfism | See: chondrodystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| achondroplastic dwarfism | See: achondroplasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| acromelic dwarfism | A form of dwarfism in which shortening is striking in the most distal segment of the limbs; autosomal recessive inheritance. Synonym: acromelic dwarfism. Origin: acro-+ G. Melos, limb, + ia, condition (05 Mar 2000) |
| aortic dwarfism | Underdevelopment of physical stature associated with severe aortic stenosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| asexual dwarfism | Dwarfism in which adult sexual development is deficient. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ateliotic dwarfism | A state in which the secretion of all anterior pituitary hormones is inadequate or absent; caused by a variety of disorders that result in destruction or loss of function of all or most of the anterior pituitary gland. Rare forms of PHP are inherited as autosomal recessive or as an X-linked recessive. Synonym: ateliotic dwarfism, hypophyseal cachexia, hypophysial cachexia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| camptomelic dwarfism | Dwarfism with shortening of the lower limbs due to anterior bending of the femur and tibia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| panhypopituitary dwarfism | Type I is an autosomal recessive disorder with deficient human growth hormone, ACTH, FSH, etc., having delayed sexual development, hypothyroidism, and adrenal insufficiency; type II is similar but is an X-linked disorder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mesomelic dwarfism | Dwarfism with shortness of the forearms and lower legs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| metatropic dwarfism | Congenital disproportionate dwarfism in which the trunk is long relative to the limbs at birth but undergoes reversal of this proportion with subsequent development. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Robinow dwarfism | Dwarfism associated with foetal face, acral dysostosis, and genital anomalies; there is also an autosomal recessive form. (05 Mar 2000) |
| micromelic dwarfism | Dwarfism with abnormally short or small limbs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phocomelic dwarfism | Dwarfism in which the diaphyses of the long bones are abnormally short or the intermediate parts of the limbs are absent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physiologic dwarfism | Dwarfism characterised by normal development that is at a strikingly lesser rate than that for members of the same family, race, or other races. Synonym: primordial dwarfism, true dwarfism. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pituitary dwarfism | Short stature due to underpreformance of the pituitary gland (specifically of the anterior pituitary). (12 Dec 1998) |
| polydystrophic dwarfism | <biochemistry, syndrome> An error of mucopolysaccharide metabolism due to deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme arylsulphatase B. It is characterised by excretion of dermatan sulfate in the urine, growth retardation, lumbar kyphosis, sternal protrusion, genu valgum, usually hepatosplenomegaly, and no mental retardation. Onset occurs after two years of age. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. Synonym: polydystrophic dwarfism, mucopolysaccharidosis type VI. (05 Mar 2000) |
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