| 영문 | cholecystitis | 한글 | 쓸개염, 담낭염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 세균감염으로 인한 쓸개의 염증. 감염 경로는 온쓸개관 하부의 장내세균에서 감염되는 상행성과 문맥 또는 간동맥에서 감염되는 하행성이 있으며, 감염균은 대장균-포도알균-사슬알균-장티푸스균이고, 쓸개염의 발생은 쓸개돌의 존재가 큰 의미를 가지고 있다. 그 발생 경로는 급성으로 발병하여 다른 합병증 또는 만성으로 이행되는 것, 만성으로 발생하여 그대로 계속되는 것, 만성으로 발생하여 그 경과중에 급성으로 다시 돌아가는 것 등이 있다. 합병증으로는 위-샘창자-잘룩창자-배벽 등에 쓸개의 구멍을 통해 쓸개관샛길을 형성하는 쓸개주위염과 쓸개의 천공 또는 쓸개주위 고름집의 파열로 인한 천공성복막염이 있다. 치료는 카타르성쓸개염은 안정을 취하면서 화학요법 등을 행하고, 화농증-괴저성 축농증 및 그 합병증이 있을 때는 화학요법과 조기수술을 행한다. 수술은 쓸개의 적출을 원칙으로 한다. |
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| 영문 | acute cholecystitis | 한글 | 급성쓸개염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 보통 쓸개 출구의 폐색에 의한 것이며, 염증의 정도는 경도의 부종으로부터 괴저와 천공을 수반하는 감염증까지 있다. |
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| ESWL | Extracorporeal Shock-Wave Lithotripsy - Ix for Gall Stone ... |
|---|---|
| AC | abdominal circumference; abdominal compression; absorption coefficient; abuse case; acetate; acetylc... |
| CCC | care-cure coordination; cathodal closure contraction; chronic calculous cholecystitis; chronic catar... |
| AAC | Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis |
|---|---|
| AC | Acute cholecystitis |
| XGC | Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis |
| cholecystitis | <pathology, surgery> Acute or chronic inflammation of the gallbladder. See: biliary tract. (15 Jan 1998) |
|---|
| acalculous cholecystitis | <radiology> 5-10% of acute cholecystitis aetiology: depressed motility and starvation: trauma, burns, surgery, TPN, anaesthesia, narcotics, decreased blood flow through cystic artery: congestive heart failure, arteriosclerosis, polyarteritis nodosa, systemic lupus erythematosus, diabetes, shock, obstruction of cystic duct by extrinsic inflammation, lymphadenopathy, metastases, infection: Salmonella, cholera, Kawasaki syndrome (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| acute cholecystitis | <radiology> 80-95% secondary to cystic duct obstruction by gallstone, 5-6th decade; 75% female ultrasound (sensitivity 85-95%; specificity 64-100%): gall bladder wall thickening (greater than3mm), halo sign = gall bladder wall lucency (in 70%), gall bladder hydrops = AP diameter more than 5cm, sonographic Murphy sign (85%), pericholecystic fluid, hepatobiliary scan (95% accuracy): nonvisualization of gallbladder complications: gangrene, irregular wall (ulcers, intraluminal hemmorhage, necrosis), hyperechoic foci within gall bladder wall (microabscesses in Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses), perforation (5-10%): most commonly in fundus, empyema: gravity dependent debris (12 Dec 1998) |
| chronic cholecystitis | <radiology> most common form of gallbladder inflammation, gallstones, gallbladder wall thickening, small gallbladder hepatobiliary scan: normal gall bladder visualization in most patients, delayed gall bladder visualization; visualization of bowel before gall bladder (sensitivity 45%, specificity 90%), noncontractility/decreased response after CCK (12 Dec 1998) |
| xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis | Chronic cholecystitis with conspicuous nodular infiltration by lipid macrophages; may be associated with biliary obstruction by calculi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| emphysematous cholecystitis | <radiology> Ring of air in RUQ, Differential diagnosis: pneumatosis coli, lipomatosis of gall bladder (rare!), follow plain X-ray with ultrasound, males (3:1), especially diabetics, usually acalculous, high mortality (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Empyema, Gall Bladder, Gall Bladder Empyema, Gallbladder Empyema, Inflammation, Gallbladder
Synonyms : Acute Cholecystitis
| cholecystitis |
inflammation of the gall bladder
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| cholecystitis |
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder. It is commonly due to impaction of a gallstone within the neck of the gall bladder, leading to inspisation of bile, bile stasis, and infection by gut organisms. Cholecystitis may be a cause of right upper quadrant pain. The pain may actually manifest in the right flank or scapular region at first. In severe cases, the gall bladder can rupture and form an abscess. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholecystitis
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| cholecystitis emphysematous |
Inflammation of the gallbladder resulting from infection with a gas-producing microorganism, such as Clostridium perfringens.
출처:
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| cholecystitis | inflammation of the gall bladder |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|